KR930006145A - 윤활유 조성물 - Google Patents

윤활유 조성물 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR930006145A
KR930006145A KR1019920017660A KR920017660A KR930006145A KR 930006145 A KR930006145 A KR 930006145A KR 1019920017660 A KR1019920017660 A KR 1019920017660A KR 920017660 A KR920017660 A KR 920017660A KR 930006145 A KR930006145 A KR 930006145A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
compound
group
weight
parts
lubricating oil
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KR1019920017660A
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English (en)
Other versions
KR950014393B1 (ko
Inventor
긴야 미즈이
가즈유끼 와따나베
히데노리 가야
다까시 하야시
겐지 시마모또
마사히데 다나까
가즈노리 다까하다
Original Assignee
다께바야시 쇼오고
미쓰이세끼유 가가꾸고오교오 가부시끼가이샤
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Priority claimed from JP3249198A external-priority patent/JP2928413B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP4154755A external-priority patent/JPH05339590A/ja
Application filed by 다께바야시 쇼오고, 미쓰이세끼유 가가꾸고오교오 가부시끼가이샤 filed Critical 다께바야시 쇼오고
Publication of KR930006145A publication Critical patent/KR930006145A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR950014393B1 publication Critical patent/KR950014393B1/ko

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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/48—Esters of carbonic acid
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    • C10M107/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound
    • C10M107/20—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M107/30—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M107/32—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Polyesters; Polyethers
    • C10M107/34—Polyoxyalkylenes
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
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    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
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    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
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    • C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/20—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides
    • C10M135/22—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M135/26—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing carboxyl groups; Derivatives thereof
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    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
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    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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Abstract

본 발명의 제1윤활유조성물은 하기 일반식으로 표시되는 폴리카보네이트와, 에폭시화합물, 페놀화합물, 황화합물 및 아민화합물로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 1 이상의 화합물을 필수성분으로 하고, 트리에스테르 포스파이트화합물과 트리에스테르 포페이트화합물은 임의적 성분으로 하는 조성물이다.
R1OCOO[(CR2O)pCOO]nR3
식중, R1과 R3은 각각 독립적으로, 특정의 탄화수소기 또는 에테르 결합을 갖는 특정의 탄화수소기이고, R2는 특정의 알킬렌기이고, p와 n은 특정의 정수이다.
상기 윤활유 조성물은 윤활성, 청정성 및 전기절연성이 우수하고, 저온하점도를 용이하게 저하시킬 수 있고, 이외에 이산화탄소 가스의 발생을 억제할 수 있다.

Description

윤활유 조성물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (9)

  1. (1) 하기식(Ⅰ)으로 표시되는 폴리카보네이드 100중량부와; (2) 에폭시화물(a)과 페놀화합물(b)가 황화합물(c) 및 아민화합물(d)로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 화합물 0.001∼5중량부와; (3) 3에스테르화인 화합물(e) 및/또는 3에스테르화 인산(f) 0∼5중량부로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활조성물:
    R1OCOO[(CR2O)pCOO]nR3[Ⅰ]
    [상기 식[Ⅰ]에서 R1과 R3은 각각 독립적으로, 탄소수 30 이하의 탄화수소기 또는 에테르 결합을 합유하며 탄소수 2∼30의 탄화수소기이고, R2는 탄소수 2∼24의 알킬렌기이고, p는 1∼100의 정수이고, n은 1∼10의 정수이다.)
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 내동기용인 것이 특징인 윤활유조성물.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 수소화 후루오로카본(HFC)을 함유한 것이 특징인 윤활유조성물.
  4. 1) 하기식(Ⅱ)로 표시되는 폴리카보네이트 00중량부와; (2) 3에스테르화인 화합물(e) 0.002∼5중량부와; (3) 3에스테르화 인산(f)과 에폭시화합물(a)과 페놀화합물(b)로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 적어도 하나의 화합물 0∼5중량부로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활조성물:
    Su-O-R [Ⅱ]
    [상기 식[Ⅱ]에서 Su는 하기식(A)로 표시되는 기이고, R은 하기식(B), (C), (D), (E) 및 (F)로 표시되는 기를 중에서 선택된 기이다.
    상기 식들 (A), (B), (C), 및 (D)에서 R4는 상식 식 (E) 또는 (F)에 의해 표시되는 기이고, 상기 식 (E)와 (F)는 R5는 에테르결합과 탄소수 2∼30을 갖는 탄화수소기이고, n과 p는 각각 1∼12의 정수이다.)
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 냉동기용인 것이 특징인 윤활유조성물.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 수소화 후루오로카본(HFC)을 함유한 것이 특징인 윤활유조성물.
  7. (1) 하기식[Ⅲ]로 표시되는 폴리카보네이트 100중량부와; (2) 3에스테르화인 화합물(e) 0.002∼5중량부와; (3) 3에스테르화 인산화합물(f)과 에폭시 화합물(a)과 페놀화합물(b)로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 적어도 하나의 화합물 0∼5중량부로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 윤활유 조성물:
    (상기 식[Ⅲ]에서 R4는 하기식(E) 또는 (F)로 표시되는 기이고, m은 1∼6의 정수이다.
    상기 식(E)와 (F)에서 R5는 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 30 이하의 탄화수소기 또는 에테르결합을 함유하는 탄소수 2∼30의 탄화수소기이고, n과 p는 각각 1∼12의 정수이다.)
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 냉동기용인 것이 특징인 윤활유조성물.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 수소화 후루오로카본(HFC)을 함유한 것이 특징인 윤활유조성물.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019920017660A 1991-09-27 1992-09-28 윤활유 조성물 KR950014393B1 (ko)

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