KR920010062A - 수압으로 니들링된 부직 펄프 섬유 웹 - Google Patents

수압으로 니들링된 부직 펄프 섬유 웹 Download PDF

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KR920010062A
KR920010062A KR1019910019248A KR910019248A KR920010062A KR 920010062 A KR920010062 A KR 920010062A KR 1019910019248 A KR1019910019248 A KR 1019910019248A KR 910019248 A KR910019248 A KR 910019248A KR 920010062 A KR920010062 A KR 920010062A
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nonwoven
fiber web
web
pulp fiber
pulp
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KR1019910019248A
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KR100188053B1 (ko
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케이쓰 바네스 해롤드
프란시스 쿠크 로날드
하트만 에버하트 체리
맥코르맥 앤루이스
로버트 라드반스키 프레드
마리 로쉬 플레트
존 트레비산 아드리안
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존 웨인 돈하우어
킴벌리-클라크 코포레이션
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
    • D21H25/005—Mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated artificial fibres
    • D04H1/26—Wood pulp
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24174—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including sheet or component perpendicular to plane of web or sheet
    • Y10T428/24182—Inward from edge of web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249964—Fibers of defined composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249962—Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249964—Fibers of defined composition
    • Y10T428/249965—Cellulosic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

수압으로 니들링된 부직 펄프 섬유 웹
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 수압으로 니들링된 습식 레이드 부직 펄프 섬유 웹의 예시적인 제조 공정의 설명도.
제2도는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹의 수압 니들링을 지지 표면으로서 적합한 예시적인 다중 메시 직물의 평면도.
제3도는 제2도의 선A-A'를 따라 절취하여 나타낸 예시적인 다층메시 직물 중 한층의 단면도.

Claims (33)

  1. 약 18내지 약 100미크론 범위의 평균 유출 공극경 및 약 100cfm/ft2이상의 프라지르(Frazier)통기도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압에 의해 니들링된 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 펄프 섬유 웹이 약 8내지 약 15㎤/g범위의 비체적을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 펄프 섬유 웹이 약 500%보다 큰 총 흡수능 및 15초당 약 2cm보다 큰 위킹 속도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 펄프 섬유 웹이 고평균 섬유장 펄프 섬유의 웹인 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 펄프 섬유가 약 2내지 약5mm의 평균 섬유길이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 펄프 섬유 웹이 저평균 섬유장 펄프 섬유 약 50중량% 초과 및 고평균 섬유장 펄프 섬유 약50중량% 미만으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 저평균 섬유장 펄프 섬유가 약0.8내지 약 1.1mm의 평균 길이를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  8. 제4항에 있어서, 고평균 섬유장 펄프가 표백된 버진 연목 섬유 및 미표백 버진 연목 섬유 펄프로부터 선택된 목재 섬유 펄프인 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 평균 유출 공극경이 약 20내지 40미크론인 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  10. 제3항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 약 500내지 약 750%의 총 흡수능을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  11. 제3항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 15초당 약 2내지 약 3cm의 위킹 속도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 약 150내지 약200cfm/ft2의 프라지르 통기도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 추가로 활성탄, 점토, 전분 및 흔히 초흡수제로서 언급되는 하이드로콜로이드 물질로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 미림자를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  14. 평방 미터당 약 18내지 약 120그람(g/㎡)범위의 기본 중량을 갖는 제1항의 부직 펄프 섬유 웹으로 이루어진 흡수성 종이 타월.
  15. 제14항에 있어서, 부직 펄프 섬유 웹이 약 30내지 약 75g/㎡범위의 기본 중량을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수성 종이 타월.
  16. 액 7내지 약 70g/㎡범위의 기본 중량을 갖는 제1항의 부직 펄프 섬유 웹으로 이루어진 것을 특징을 하는, 흡수성 개인 위생용품의 유체 분산 성분.
  17. 제16항에 있어서, 상기 성분이 약25내지 약50g/㎡범위의 기본 중량을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수성 개인 위생용품의 유체 분산 성분.
  18. 약0.7내지 약 1.2mm의 평균 섬유 길이를 갖는 펄프 약 50중량% 이상 및 약 1.5내지 약6mm의 평균 섬유 길이를 갖는 펄프 약 50중량% 미만으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는, 약 18내지 약 100미크론 범위의 평균 유출 공극경 및 약 100cfm/ft2이상의 프라지르 통기도를 갖는 수압으로 니들링된 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  19. 제18항에 있어서, 웹이 약 8내지 약 15㎤/g범위의 비체적을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  20. 제18항에 있어서, 웹이 약 500%이상의 총 흡수능 및 15초당 약 2cm이상의 위킹 속도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  21. 제18항에 있어서, 평균 유출 공극경이 약 20내지 약40미크론 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  22. 제20항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 약 500내지 약750%의 총 흡수능을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  23. 제20항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 15초당 약 2내지 약 3cm의 위킹 속도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  24. 제18항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 약 150내지 약250cfm/ft2의 프라지르 통기도를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  25. 제18항에 있어서, 부직 웹이 추가로 활성탄, 점토, 전분 및 흔히 초흡수제로서 언급되는 하이드로콜로이드 물질로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 미림자를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 부직 펄프 섬유 웹.
  26. 제18항에 내지 약 120g/㎡범위의 기본 중량을 갖는 제18항의 부직 펄프 섬유 웹으로 이루어진 흡수성 종이 타월.
  27. 약 7내지 약 70g/㎡범위의 기본 중량을 갖는 제18항의 부직 펄프 섬유 웹으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수성 개인 위생용품의 유체 분산 성분.
  28. 펄프 섬유의 수분산물로부터 습식 레이드 부직 웹을 형성하는 단계, 상기 습식 레이드 부직 웹을 약 0.03내지 0.002마력-시간/건조 웹의 중량의 에너지 수준에서 수압으로 니들링시키는 단계 및 상기 수압으로 니들링된 습식 레이드 부직 웹을 건조시키는 단계로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 약 18내지 약100미크론 범위의 평균유출 공극경 및 적어도 약 100cfm/ft2의 프라지르 통기도를 갖는 수압으로 니들링된 부직 펄프 섬유 웹의 제조 방법.
  29. 제28항에 있어서, 다공 표면이 약 40×40내지 약 100×100의 메시 크기를 갖는 단일 평면 메시인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  30. 제28항에 있어서, 다공 표면이 약 50×50내지 약 200×200의 효과적인 메시 크기를 갖는 다층 메시들로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  31. 제28항에 있어서, 건조 단계가 통기식 건조, 적외선 조사, 양키건조기, 증기캔, 마이크로파 및 초음파 에너지로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택된 방법을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  32. 제28항에 있어서, 습식 레이드 부직 웹을 약 25내지 약 35중량%의 고형물 농도로 있는 동안에 수압으로 니들링시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  33. 제28항에 있어서, 펄프 섬유의 수분산물이 저평균 섬유장 펄프 약 50중량% 초과 및 고평균 섬유장 펄프 약 50중량%미만을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019910019248A 1990-11-01 1991-10-31 수압으로 니들링된 부직 펄프 섬유 웹 KR100188053B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US608,095 1990-11-01
US07/608,095 US5137600A (en) 1990-11-01 1990-11-01 Hydraulically needled nonwoven pulp fiber web

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920010062A true KR920010062A (ko) 1992-06-26
KR100188053B1 KR100188053B1 (ko) 1999-06-01

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US (1) US5137600A (ko)
EP (1) EP0483816B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP3083602B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100188053B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU646100B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9104746A (ko)
CA (1) CA2048333C (ko)
DE (1) DE69124064T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2095897T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX9101883A (ko)
TW (1) TW215465B (ko)
ZA (1) ZA918180B (ko)

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DE69314202T2 (de) * 1992-03-12 1998-05-14 Oji Paper Co Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wischvliesstoffs
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MX9300424A (es) 1992-11-06 1994-05-31 Kimberly Clark Co Tela laminada fibrosa y metodo y aparato para la fabricacion de la misma.
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US5667636A (en) * 1993-03-24 1997-09-16 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method for making smooth uncreped throughdried sheets
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MX9101883A (es) 1992-07-08
EP0483816B1 (en) 1997-01-08
KR100188053B1 (ko) 1999-06-01
DE69124064T2 (de) 1997-08-14
BR9104746A (pt) 1992-06-23
CA2048333C (en) 2001-01-23
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US5137600A (en) 1992-08-11
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