KR920000909A - 이차 알킬 황산염-함유 계면활성제 조성물의 제조방법 - Google Patents

이차 알킬 황산염-함유 계면활성제 조성물의 제조방법 Download PDF

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KR920000909A
KR920000909A KR1019910010599A KR910010599A KR920000909A KR 920000909 A KR920000909 A KR 920000909A KR 1019910010599 A KR1019910010599 A KR 1019910010599A KR 910010599 A KR910010599 A KR 910010599A KR 920000909 A KR920000909 A KR 920000909A
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kpa
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process according
carbon atoms
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KR1019910010599A
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KR100196658B1 (ko
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프레드릭 루츠 유우진
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요하네스 아르트 반 주트펜
셀 인터나쵸 나아레 테사아치 마아츠 샤피 비이부이
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/146Sulfuric acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C305/00Esters of sulfuric acids
    • C07C305/02Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton
    • C07C305/04Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
    • C07C305/06Hydrogenosulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C305/00Esters of sulfuric acids
    • C07C305/02Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton
    • C07C305/04Esters of sulfuric acids having oxygen atoms of sulfate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
    • C07C305/08Dialkylsulfates; Substituted dialkylsulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D11/00Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
    • C11D11/04Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents by chemical means, e.g. by sulfonating in the presence of other compounding ingredients followed by neutralising
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/01Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
    • Y10S516/03Organic sulfoxy compound containing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/01Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents
    • Y10S516/03Organic sulfoxy compound containing
    • Y10S516/05Organic amine, amide, or n-base containing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

이차 알킬 황산염-함유 계면활성제 조성물의 제조방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (13)

  1. a)8-22개 탄소원자를 갖는 세정제 범위 올레핀을 진한 황산으로 황산화시키고,
    b)단계 a)의 생성물을, 상기 세정제 범위 올레핀 및 그의 상응하는 이차 알코올의 끊는 점보다 높은 끓는점을 갖는 비이온성 계면활성제내 분산된 염기로 중화시키고,
    c)단계 b)의 생성물을 비누화시키고,
    d)단계 c)의 생성물을 얇은 필름 증발기를 통해 통과시켜 상기 생성물로 부터 반응하지 않은 유기 물질을 증발시키고 상기 생성물을 회수하는 것으로 구성된, 반응하지 않은 유기 물질 및 물이 실질적으로 없는 이차 알킬 황산염-함유 계면 활성 조성물을 제조하기 위한 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 세정제 범위 올레핀이 12-18개 탄소원자를 갖는 방법.
  3. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 진한 황산이 물 내 75중량%-96중량%인 방법.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 진한 황산이 물내 85중량%-96중량%인 방법.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 a)의 상기 황산화가 5℃-40℃범위내 온도 및 101kpa-203kpa범위내 압력에서 수행되는 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 단계 a)후, 단계 a)의 생성물이 물세척에 의한 탈산성화를 거치는 방법.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 b)의 상기 염기가 아민 또는 암모늄, 알칼리 금속 또는 알칼리 토금속 수산화물, 탄산염 또는 중탄산염으로 부터 선택되는 방법.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 염기가 수산화나트륨인 방법.
  9. 제1항 내지 제8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 b)의 상기 비이온성 계면활성제가, R1이 8-18개 탄소원자를 갖는 알킬기 또는 8-12개 탄소원자를 갖는 알킬 부위를 갖는 아릴알킬기이고, n은 분자당 옥시에틸렌 기의 평균수를 나타내는 것으로 1-12범위내 수인, 일반식 R1-O-(CH2CH2O)n-H를 갖는 알코올 에톡실레이트인 방법.
  10. 제1항 내지 제8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 b)의 상기 비이온성 계면활성제가 10-14개 찬소원자를 갖는 코코넛 지방산으로 부터 유도된 지방산 디에탄올 아미드인 방법.
  11. 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 b)의 상기 중화가 20℃-65℃범위내 온도 및 101kpa-203kpa범위내 압력에서 수행되는 방법.
  12. 제1항 내지 제11항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 단계 c)의 상기 비누화가 100℃-112℃의 온도 및 101kpa-203kpa 범위내 압력에서 수행되는 방법.
  13. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 알코올 에톡실레이트가 세정제 범위 올레핀 및 그의 상응하는 이차 알코올의 끊는점 보다 더 높은 끊는점을 갖는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019910010599A 1990-06-28 1991-06-25 이차 알킬 황산염-함유 계면 활성제 조성물의 제조방법 KR100196658B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/545,025 US5075041A (en) 1990-06-28 1990-06-28 Process for the preparation of secondary alcohol sulfate-containing surfactant compositions
US545,025 1990-06-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920000909A true KR920000909A (ko) 1992-01-29
KR100196658B1 KR100196658B1 (ko) 1999-06-15

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Country Link
US (1) US5075041A (ko)
EP (1) EP0466243B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2906298B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100196658B1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69103837T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2060287T3 (ko)
PT (1) PT98093B (ko)

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EP0466243A1 (en) 1992-01-15
PT98093A (pt) 1993-06-30
AU634401B2 (en) 1993-02-18
JP2906298B2 (ja) 1999-06-14
DE69103837T2 (de) 1995-01-12
AU7934591A (en) 1992-01-02
US5075041A (en) 1991-12-24
KR100196658B1 (ko) 1999-06-15
ES2060287T3 (es) 1994-11-16
PT98093B (pt) 1998-12-31
DE69103837D1 (de) 1994-10-13
EP0466243B1 (en) 1994-09-07

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