KR900008315A - 일렉트로크롬 시스템용 카운터 전극 - Google Patents

일렉트로크롬 시스템용 카운터 전극 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900008315A
KR900008315A KR1019890016873A KR890016873A KR900008315A KR 900008315 A KR900008315 A KR 900008315A KR 1019890016873 A KR1019890016873 A KR 1019890016873A KR 890016873 A KR890016873 A KR 890016873A KR 900008315 A KR900008315 A KR 900008315A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
nickel oxide
electrochromium
oxide layer
lithium
electrochrome
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
KR1019890016873A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
부포 베르나르
르베 프랑소와
드펜디니 프랑시스
파도 크리스챤
Original Assignee
에스. 르 바그레즈
쎙-고뱅 비뜨라지 인터나쇼날
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 에스. 르 바그레즈, 쎙-고뱅 비뜨라지 인터나쇼날 filed Critical 에스. 르 바그레즈
Publication of KR900008315A publication Critical patent/KR900008315A/ko
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/17—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on variable-absorption elements not provided for in groups G02F1/015 - G02F1/169
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153—Constructional details
    • G02F1/155—Electrodes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1524—Transition metal compounds

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
KR1019890016873A 1988-11-21 1989-11-21 일렉트로크롬 시스템용 카운터 전극 Ceased KR900008315A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8815086 1988-11-21
FR8815086A FR2639441A1 (fr) 1988-11-21 1988-11-21 Contre-electrode pour systemes electrochromes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900008315A true KR900008315A (ko) 1990-06-04

Family

ID=9372020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019890016873A Ceased KR900008315A (ko) 1988-11-21 1989-11-21 일렉트로크롬 시스템용 카운터 전극

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5164855A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0373020B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPH02199429A (enExample)
KR (1) KR900008315A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE111237T1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR8905853A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2003386A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE68918063T2 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2063155T3 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2639441A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5086351A (en) * 1989-07-13 1992-02-04 M&T Chemicals, Inc. Electrochromic elements, materials for use in such element, processes for making such elements and such materials and use of such element in an electrochromic glass device
US5274493A (en) * 1989-07-13 1993-12-28 Elf Atochem North America, Inc. Electrochromic element, materials for use in such element, processes for making such element and such materials and use of such element in an electrochromic glass device
US5352504A (en) * 1990-11-14 1994-10-04 Saint-Gobain Vitrage International Electrochromic glazing
FR2690536B1 (fr) * 1992-04-28 1994-06-17 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Vitrage electrochrome.
US5643369A (en) * 1993-06-24 1997-07-01 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Photoelectric conversion element having an infrared transmissive indium-tin oxide film
JP2961236B2 (ja) * 1995-02-15 1999-10-12 工業技術院長 酸化ニッケル系エレクトロクロミック材料の製造方法
EP0770900A1 (fr) 1995-10-26 1997-05-02 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Vitrage électrochrome
DE19824127A1 (de) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Bayer Ag Elektrochrome Anordnung auf Basis von Poly-(3,4-ethylendioxy-thiophen)-Derivaten in Kombination mit einer Gegenelektrode, die Metalloxide aus der VI. oder VIII. Nebengruppe enthält
FR2793888B1 (fr) * 1999-05-20 2002-06-28 Saint Gobain Vitrage Dispositif electrochimique
US7042615B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2006-05-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Electrochromic devices based on lithium insertion
US7372610B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-05-13 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices and methods
US9782949B2 (en) 2008-05-30 2017-10-10 Corning Incorporated Glass laminated articles and layered articles
US7715082B2 (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-05-11 Soladigm, Inc. Electrochromic devices based on lithium insertion
US8432603B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2013-04-30 View, Inc. Electrochromic devices
US8525019B2 (en) 2010-07-01 2013-09-03 Primestar Solar, Inc. Thin film article and method for forming a reduced conductive area in transparent conductive films for photovoltaic modules
CA2859023C (en) 2011-12-12 2023-08-22 View, Inc. Thin-film devices and fabrication
CN109491172B (zh) * 2018-12-27 2021-06-18 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 电致变色器件的离子传导层材料筛选方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2442512A1 (fr) * 1978-11-22 1980-06-20 Anvar Nouveaux materiaux elastomeres a conduction ionique
JPS59102216A (ja) * 1982-12-06 1984-06-13 Canon Inc 全固体型エレクトロクロミツク素子の製造方法
JPS6028630A (ja) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-13 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> リチウムイオンを利用するエレクトロクロミツク表示素子
US4761061A (en) * 1985-09-19 1988-08-02 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Method for fabrication of electrochromic device and the same fabricated by the method
FR2593321B1 (fr) * 1986-01-23 1990-11-16 Giers Materiau conducteur ionique utilisable comme electrolyte solide de type gel
FR2601150B1 (fr) * 1986-07-04 1991-05-31 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage a transmission variable du type electrochrome
US4805996A (en) * 1986-12-18 1989-02-21 Ford Motor Company Electrochromic optical shutter
DE3643690A1 (de) * 1986-12-20 1988-07-07 Dornier System Gmbh Steuerbare scheibe
SE8801637D0 (sv) * 1988-04-29 1988-04-29 Jim Stevens Electrochromic device and a method to manufacture the same
US4923289A (en) * 1988-10-05 1990-05-08 Ford Motor Company Electrochromic devices having a gradient of color intensities

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2639441A1 (fr) 1990-05-25
EP0373020A1 (fr) 1990-06-13
ATE111237T1 (de) 1994-09-15
CA2003386A1 (fr) 1990-05-21
FR2639441B1 (enExample) 1993-02-26
US5164855A (en) 1992-11-17
ES2063155T3 (es) 1995-01-01
DE68918063D1 (de) 1994-10-13
BR8905853A (pt) 1990-06-12
JPH02199429A (ja) 1990-08-07
EP0373020B1 (fr) 1994-09-07
DE68918063T2 (de) 1995-05-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0109 Patent application

Patent event code: PA01091R01D

Comment text: Patent Application

Patent event date: 19891121

PG1501 Laying open of application
A201 Request for examination
PA0201 Request for examination

Patent event code: PA02012R01D

Patent event date: 19941118

Comment text: Request for Examination of Application

Patent event code: PA02011R01I

Patent event date: 19891121

Comment text: Patent Application

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 19980226

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

E601 Decision to refuse application
PE0601 Decision on rejection of patent

Patent event date: 19980514

Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application

Patent event code: PE06012S01D

Patent event date: 19980226

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event code: PE06011S01I