KR900003057A - 공비 증류를 통해 hf를 분리하는 방법과 hf를 포함하는 공비혼합물 - Google Patents

공비 증류를 통해 hf를 분리하는 방법과 hf를 포함하는 공비혼합물 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900003057A
KR900003057A KR1019890010908A KR890010908A KR900003057A KR 900003057 A KR900003057 A KR 900003057A KR 1019890010908 A KR1019890010908 A KR 1019890010908A KR 890010908 A KR890010908 A KR 890010908A KR 900003057 A KR900003057 A KR 900003057A
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South Korea
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azeotrope
distillation column
mpa
mole percent
pressure
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KR1019890010908A
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English (en)
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어니스트 맨저 리오
노트 말리카르주나 라오 벨리유르
티이 락웰 리차드
앤드류 시스크 마이클
제임즈 워어워즈 에드윈
윈터링엄 로이
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이 아이 듀우판 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니
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Publication of KR900003057A publication Critical patent/KR900003057A/ko

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/19Fluorine; Hydrogen fluoride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/19Fluorine; Hydrogen fluoride
    • C01B7/191Hydrogen fluoride
    • C01B7/195Separation; Purification
    • C01B7/196Separation; Purification by distillation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/38Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C19/00Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms
    • C07C19/08Acyclic saturated compounds containing halogen atoms containing fluorine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/19Sidestream

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

공비 증류를 통해 HF를 분리하는 방법과 HF를 포함하는 공비혼합물
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제 1도는 본 발명의 공정을 나타내는 한 실시양태의 개략적인 흐름도이다.

Claims (9)

  1. (1) HF,FC-123 및/또는 FC-124로 구성된 초기 혼합물내에 있는 HF/FC-123의 몰비가 1.3/1 이하라는 것을 확실하게 하고, (2) 증류 컬럼을 통해 (1)의 혼합물을 통과시켜 초기 혼합물내의 본질적으로 모든 HF와 모든 FC-124로 구성된 저비점 공비혼합물을 형성시키고, (3) 증류 컬럼의 저부를 충분한 온도와 압력에서 유지시키면서, 증류 컬럼의 상부로부터 그 저비점 공비혼합물을 제거함으로써, 초기 혼합물로부터, 불화수소(HF), 2,2-디클로로-1,1,1-트리플루오로에탄(FC-123), 및/또는 2-클로로-1,1,1,2-테트라플루오로에탄(FC-124)를 분리하는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 증류 컬럼의 저부로부터, 본질적으로 HF가 없는 FC-123을 제거시킴으로써 온도 및 압력을 유지하는 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 초기 혼합물에 테트라클로로에틸렌 및 HCI이 포함되고, HCI을 (3)에서의 증류 컬럼 상부로부터 제거시키고 테트라클로로에틸렌을 (3)에서의 증류 컬럼 저부로부터 제거시키는 방법.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 온도가 50℃ 내지 300℃인 방법.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 온도가 125℃ 내지 210℃인 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 컬럼의 압력이 0.10㎫ 내지 4.0㎫인 방법.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 컬럼의 압력이 1.5㎫ 내지 2.5㎫인 방법.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 저비점 공비혼합물이 HF 및 FC-123의 공비혼합물 및/또는 HF 및 FC-124의 공비혼합물로 근본적으로 구성되는 방법.
  9. 약 38.9몰% 내지 약 42.7몰%의 2,2-디클로로-1,1,1-트리플루오로에탄(FC-123) 및 약 61.1몰% 내지 약 57.3몰%의 불화수소(HF)로 근본적으로 구성된 공비혼합물.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019890010908A 1988-08-01 1989-07-31 공비 증류를 통해 hf를 분리하는 방법과 hf를 포함하는 공비혼합물 KR900003057A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US88-226,737 1988-08-01
US07/226,737 US4944846A (en) 1988-08-01 1988-08-01 Process for the separation of HF via Azeotropic distillation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR900003057A true KR900003057A (ko) 1990-03-23

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KR1019890010908A KR900003057A (ko) 1988-08-01 1989-07-31 공비 증류를 통해 hf를 분리하는 방법과 hf를 포함하는 공비혼합물

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Country Link
US (1) US4944846A (ko)
EP (1) EP0354697B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2815913B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR900003057A (ko)
CN (1) CN1019009B (ko)
AR (1) AR245090A1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE94527T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU618617B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8903817A (ko)
CA (1) CA1325996C (ko)
DE (1) DE68909147T2 (ko)
ES (1) ES2059768T3 (ko)
MX (1) MX166160B (ko)
RU (1) RU1838287C (ko)
ZA (1) ZA895863B (ko)

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ES2059768T3 (es) 1994-11-16
DE68909147D1 (de) 1993-10-21
DE68909147T2 (de) 1994-04-07
EP0354697A1 (en) 1990-02-14
AU618617B2 (en) 1992-01-02
CN1019009B (zh) 1992-11-11
ATE94527T1 (de) 1993-10-15
MX166160B (es) 1992-12-22
CN1040359A (zh) 1990-03-14
US4944846A (en) 1990-07-31
JPH02160604A (ja) 1990-06-20
JP2815913B2 (ja) 1998-10-27
BR8903817A (pt) 1990-03-20
ZA895863B (en) 1991-04-24
AR245090A1 (es) 1993-12-30
RU1838287C (ru) 1993-08-30
AU3911489A (en) 1990-02-01
EP0354697B1 (en) 1993-09-15
CA1325996C (en) 1994-01-11

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