KR880009150A - 권축 섬유를 함유하는 입상 복합재료 및 이를 사용하여 만든 플라스틱 제품 - Google Patents

권축 섬유를 함유하는 입상 복합재료 및 이를 사용하여 만든 플라스틱 제품 Download PDF

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KR880009150A
KR880009150A KR1019880000787A KR880000787A KR880009150A KR 880009150 A KR880009150 A KR 880009150A KR 1019880000787 A KR1019880000787 A KR 1019880000787A KR 880000787 A KR880000787 A KR 880000787A KR 880009150 A KR880009150 A KR 880009150A
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strand
composite
fibers
polymer
composite strand
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아드리안센 루도
베르하게 프란스
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윌리 반데벨데
엔.브이. 베카에르트 에스.에이
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
    • B29B9/14—Making granules characterised by structure or composition fibre-reinforced
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    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0005—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor using fibre reinforcements
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    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
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    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226—Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
    • C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
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    • C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
    • C08K7/06—Elements
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    • B29K2305/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, as reinforcement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
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    • B29K2995/0005—Conductive
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Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

권축 섬유를 함유하는 입상 복합재료 및 이를 사용하여 만든 플라스틱 제품
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (25)

  1. 플라스틱 제품의 제조에 사용하기 위한 복합재료 스트랜드에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드 중합체내에 삽입된 여러 묶음의 섬유를 포함하며 최소한 하나 이상의 상기 묶음은 권축된 섬유를 포함하는 플라스틱 제품의 제조에 사용하기 위한 복합재료 스트랜드.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 권축된 섬유는 2 내지 30mm사이의 파장 및 0.2 내지 7mm 사이의 폭을 가지며 W/A가 2보다 큰 거의 정현곡선인 지그재그형 주름을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 권축된 섬유내의 주름은 다수의 겁쳐진 지그재그 변형상으로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 권축된 섬유는 3차원의 주름을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 다른 형태의 주름을 가지는 다수의 인접 섬유 묶음을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 최소한 하나 이상의 거의 직선인 섬유 묶음을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 구리를 표준으로 최소한 구리의 0.5%인 전도성을 가지는 금속 섬유를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 금속 섬유는 스테인레스 스틸 섬유임을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  9. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 금속화된 섬유를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 탄소 섬유를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 다른 전기전도성을 가지는 섬유를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  12. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 다른 전기전도성의 섬유를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  13. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 비전도성인 섬유만을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  14. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 섬유의 부피 퍼센트는 20 내지 80%임을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  15. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체는 비교적 낮은 응융물 점성도를 가짐을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  16. 제1항에 잇어서, 상기 플라스틱 제품은 첫째 중합체 성분으로 구성되며 상기 섬유가 삽입되어 있는 상기 중합체는 이 첫째 중합체 성분과 같음을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  17. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체는 미세하게 분할된 전기전도성 화합물을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합 재료 스트랜드.
  18. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체는 상기 중합체 매트릭스에 대한 섬유 표면의 접착력을 조절하기 위하여 결합제를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  19. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스트랜드는 부가된 중합체 층으로 피막되고 중합체에 함침된 다수의 섬유 묶음을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  20. 제19항에 있어서, 부가 중합체 층은 섬유 묶음을 함침시키기 위하여 사용된 중합체와 같거나 거의 같은 조성물 가짐을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  21. 제19항에 있어서, 부가 중합체 층은 플라스틱 제품의 주요 중합체 성분과 같거나 거의 같은 조성을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  22. 제1항에 있어서, 스트랜드의 폭 W는 그 두께 t보다 큼을 특징으로 하는 복합재료 스트랜드.
  23. 제1항에 있어서, 정의한 바와같은 스트랜드로부터 입상체를 잘게 절단하여 수득한 입상 복합재료에 있어서, 섬유는 입상체의 한 끝에서 반대편 끝까지 현저히 연장됨을 특징으로 하는 입상 복합재료.
  24. 제23항에 정의한 바와같은 입상 복합재료 혼합물 및 다른 중합체 입상체를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 성형 플라스틱 제품에 사용하기위한 복합재료 성형 화합물.
  25. 제24항에 따른 화합물을 성형함으로써 수득하는 플라스틱 제품에 있어서, 제품의 예정된 부분 또는 제품 전체를 통하여 섬유가 균일하게 분산되어 있음을 특징으로 하는 플라스틱 제품.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019880000787A 1987-01-30 1988-01-29 권축 섬유를 포함하는 복합 스트랜드와 이를 절단하여 수득한 입상 복합재 및 이로부터 제조된 플라스틱 제품 KR950008907B1 (ko)

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BE8700067A BE1000277A3 (nl) 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Composietgranulaat omvattende gekroesde vezels en kunststofvoorwerpen daaruit vervaardigd.
BE8700067 1987-01-30

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BE1000277A3 (nl) 1988-10-04
JPH0818333B2 (ja) 1996-02-28
EP0278546A1 (en) 1988-08-17
KR950008907B1 (ko) 1995-08-09
EP0278546B1 (en) 1992-02-19
AU592522B2 (en) 1990-01-11
CA1298950C (en) 1992-04-21
AU1093988A (en) 1988-08-04
JPS63295213A (ja) 1988-12-01
DE3868417D1 (de) 1992-03-26
US4788104A (en) 1988-11-29

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