KR870011323A - 아라미드 섬유를 날염하는 공정과 날염페이스트와 이 공정에 의해 날염된 직물 - Google Patents
아라미드 섬유를 날염하는 공정과 날염페이스트와 이 공정에 의해 날염된 직물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR870011323A KR870011323A KR870004675A KR870004675A KR870011323A KR 870011323 A KR870011323 A KR 870011323A KR 870004675 A KR870004675 A KR 870004675A KR 870004675 A KR870004675 A KR 870004675A KR 870011323 A KR870011323 A KR 870011323A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- printing
- printing paste
- dyes
- polar solvent
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/90—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof
- D06P1/92—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in organic solvents or aqueous emulsions thereof in organic solvents
- D06P1/928—Solvents other than hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/02—Material containing basic nitrogen
- D06P3/04—Material containing basic nitrogen containing amide groups
- D06P3/24—Polyamides; Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/001—Special chemical aspects of printing textile materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/92—Synthetic fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/924—Polyamide fiber
- Y10S8/925—Aromatic polyamide
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (12)
- 폴리(m-페닐렌 이소프탈아미드)로 구성된 직물에 소정의 무늬를 날염하는 공정에 있어서, 상기 공정은(a) 디메틸 설폭 사이드, N-N-디메틸 아세트 아미드, N-메틸-2-피롤리돈 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되었고, 아라미드 섬유를 팽창시키고, 상기 섬유안에 염료를 유입시키도록 되어 있는 고극성 용제와, 적어도 하나는 상기 극성 용제 및 용해되는 유기 염료와, 상기 극성 용제 및 염료에 적합한 날염페이스트 농화제와, 물 및 임의로 적어도 하나의 난연제로 구성된 날염페이스트를 상기 아라미드 직물의 표면에 있는 소정의 무늬에 바르는 단계와;(b) 상기 날염된 직물 내측에 염료를 충분히 침투 고착시키기 위해서 상승될 온도로 상기 날염된 직물을 건조하고 큐어링하는 단계로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 날염공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 공정은 (c)상기 날염되고 큐어링된 직물을 행구고 세척하여 상기 직물에 남아있는 날염페이스트와 고착되지 않은 염료를 제거하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 날염공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 직물은 115℃ 내지 190℃의 온도 범위에서 단계(b)에서 큐어링 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 날염공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 날염페이스트는 아크릴 산 폴리머로 구성된 농화제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 날염공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 고극성 용제의 양이 약 70 내지 85중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 날염공정.
- 폴리(m-페닐렌 이소프탈아미드)를 포함하는 직물은 소정의 무늬를 날염 및 염색하는 안정되고 동형인 날염페이스트에 있어서, 상기 날염페이스트는 폴리(m-페닐렌 이소프탈아미드) 섬유를 팽창시켜 상기 섬유안에 염료를 유입시키도록 되어 있는 약 70 내지 85중량%의 고극성 용제와, 고극성 용제에 용해되면, 상기 섬유에 염색 및 고착될 수 있는 유기 염료로 구성된 염료와, 상기 고극성 용제에 용해되고 유기 염료와 화합할 수 있는 날염페이스트 농화제 및 밸런스 물로 구성되며, 상기 고극성 용제는 디메틸 설폭사이드, N,N-디메틸 포름아미드, N,N-디메틸아세드아미드, N-메틸-2-피롤리돈 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 그룹중에서 선택되며, 농화제는 본 발명의 다른 요소와 함께 충분히 제공되어 상기 날염 페이스트가 약 5.000 내지 36.000cps범위의 점 성을 갖게 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 날염 페이스트.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 날염 페이스트는 다른 형성 성분과 화합할 수 있는 방염제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 날염 페이스트.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 상기 농화제는 약 450.000 내지 약 4.000.000의 분자량을 가진 폴리아크릴산인 것을 특징으로 하는 날염페이스트.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 상기 고극성 용제는 디메틸 설폭사이드인 것을 특징으로 하는 날염페이스트.
- 제6항 또는 제7항에 있어서, 상기 유기염류는 양이온제 염료, 음이온제 염료, 분사염료, 섬유반응제 염료, 배트염료, 아조직염료, 용제염료 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 그룹중에서 선택되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 날염페이스트.
- 제1항의 공정에 의해서 제조된 날염되고 염색된 직물.
- 날염되고 염색되고 방염 폴리(m-페닐렌 이시프탈아미드)직조 또는 편사직물은 상기 직물위에 무늬가 날염되 있으며, 염색되지 않고 처리되지 않은 관련 직물보다 휠씬 방염성이 우수한 날염되고 염색된 방염폴리 직조 또는 편사 직물.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US863,011 | 1977-12-21 | ||
US06/863,011 US4705527A (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-05-14 | Process for the printing of shaped articles derived from aramid fibers |
US06/870,524 US4705523A (en) | 1986-05-14 | 1986-06-04 | Process for improving the flame-retardant properties of printed shaped articles from aramid fibers |
US870524 | 1986-06-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR870011323A true KR870011323A (ko) | 1987-12-22 |
Family
ID=27127736
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR870004675A KR870011323A (ko) | 1986-05-14 | 1987-05-13 | 아라미드 섬유를 날염하는 공정과 날염페이스트와 이 공정에 의해 날염된 직물 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4705523A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0246084B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR870011323A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN87103494A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU597357B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8702464A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1302015C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3780355D1 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI872114A (ko) |
IL (1) | IL82369A0 (ko) |
IN (1) | IN168325B (ko) |
NO (1) | NO871993L (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100662514B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-12-28 | 주식회사 파코라인 | 고분자 기판에 침투막을 형성하는 방법 |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4759770A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1988-07-26 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for simultaneously dyeing and improving the flame-resistant properties of aramid fibers |
US4705523A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-10 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for improving the flame-retardant properties of printed shaped articles from aramid fibers |
US5211720A (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1993-05-18 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Dyeing and flame-retardant treatment for synthetic textiles |
US4752300A (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1988-06-21 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Dyeing and fire retardant treatment for nomex |
US4780105A (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-10-25 | Stockhausen, Inc. | Composition for dyeing material of synthetic aromatic polyamide fibers: cationic dye and n-alkyl phthalimide |
US5174790A (en) * | 1987-12-30 | 1992-12-29 | Burlington Industries | Exhaust process for dyeing and/or improving the flame resistance of aramid fibers |
US4981488A (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-01-01 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Nomex printing |
US5275627A (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1994-01-04 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for dyeing or printing/flame retarding aramids |
US5092904A (en) * | 1990-05-18 | 1992-03-03 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Method for dyeing fibrous materials |
US5207803A (en) * | 1990-09-28 | 1993-05-04 | Springs Industries | Method for dyeing aromatic polyamide fibrous materials: n,n-diethyl(meta-toluamide) dye carrier |
US5215545A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1993-06-01 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for dyeing or printing/flame retarding aramids with N-octyl-pyrrolidone swelling agent |
US5306312A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1994-04-26 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Dye diffusion promoting agents for aramids |
US5427589A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1995-06-27 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Method for dyeing fibrous materials |
US5437690A (en) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-08-01 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Method for dyeing fibrous materials and dye assistant relating to the same |
US5824614A (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-20 | Basf Corporation | Articles having a chambray appearance and process for making them |
US6451070B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 2002-09-17 | Basf Corporation | Ultraviolet stability of aramid and aramid-blend fabrics by pigment dyeing or printing |
US6867154B1 (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2005-03-15 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Patterned, flame resistant fabrics and method for making same |
US20090139016A1 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-06-04 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thermal Performance Garments Comprising an Outer Shell Fabric of PIPD and Aramid Fibers |
WO2008136649A1 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-13 | Kolon Industries, Inc | Ripcord of optic cables and method of manufacturing the same |
WO2008141060A2 (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-11-20 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Systems and methods for dyeing inheretently flame resistant fibers without using accelerants or carriers |
EP2692942A4 (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2014-10-01 | Tokai Senko K K | PROCESS FOR DYEING ARAMID FIBERS AND TINTED ARAMIDE FIBERS |
US9745674B2 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2017-08-29 | Drifire, Llc | Fiber blends for wash durable thermal and comfort properties |
GB2512603A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-08 | Brannardi Composites Ltd | Printed composite sheet |
US10982381B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2021-04-20 | Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. | Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing welded substrates |
US10011931B2 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2018-07-03 | Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. | Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing dyed and welded substrates |
US11766835B2 (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2023-09-26 | Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. | Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing welded substrates |
CA3021729A1 (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2017-11-09 | Natural Fiber Welding, Inc. | Methods, processes, and apparatuses for producing dyed and welded substrates |
CN108301239A (zh) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-20 | 南通大学 | 一种多功能芳纶纤维经轴印花的方法 |
US20200308735A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics |
US11891731B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2024-02-06 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Flame resistant fabrics |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2225603A (en) * | 1939-10-20 | 1940-12-17 | Du Pont | Dye stain |
US2290945A (en) * | 1940-06-29 | 1942-07-28 | Du Pont | Printing of textile fabrics |
US2989360A (en) * | 1957-05-31 | 1961-06-20 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Continuous dyeing process |
US3558267A (en) * | 1966-08-04 | 1971-01-26 | Du Pont | Method for dyeing high-temperature-resistant polyamides and polyimides |
US3837802A (en) * | 1968-03-28 | 1974-09-24 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for dyeing |
GB1275459A (en) * | 1968-08-20 | 1972-05-24 | Frederick Gruen | Process for dyeing synthetic fibres |
US3884626A (en) * | 1971-03-16 | 1975-05-20 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for the dyeing of textile material containing amino or amide groups |
US3741719A (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1973-06-26 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Acidic disperse dyestuff preparation |
US3771949A (en) * | 1971-11-29 | 1973-11-13 | Martin Processing Co Inc | Pretreatment and dyeing of shaped articles derived from wholly aromatic polyamides |
US3986827A (en) * | 1972-08-29 | 1976-10-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Storage-stable concentrated aqueous solution of disazo acid dye |
JPS5031179A (ko) * | 1973-07-24 | 1975-03-27 | ||
DE2438546C3 (de) * | 1974-08-10 | 1979-08-02 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung gefärbter Fäden aus vollaromatischen Polyamiden |
DE2438544C3 (de) * | 1974-08-10 | 1979-08-02 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung gefärbter Fäden aus vollaromatischen Polyamiden |
JPS5739287A (en) * | 1980-08-19 | 1982-03-04 | Teijin Ltd | Dyeing of aromatic polyamide composition |
US4525168A (en) * | 1984-01-27 | 1985-06-25 | Professional Chemical & Color, Inc. | Method of treating polyaramid fiber |
US4759770A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1988-07-26 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for simultaneously dyeing and improving the flame-resistant properties of aramid fibers |
US4705523A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-10 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for improving the flame-retardant properties of printed shaped articles from aramid fibers |
US4705527A (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-11-10 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Process for the printing of shaped articles derived from aramid fibers |
-
1986
- 1986-06-04 US US06/870,524 patent/US4705523A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-04-28 IL IL82369A patent/IL82369A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-30 AU AU72248/87A patent/AU597357B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-05-06 IN IN370/CAL/87A patent/IN168325B/en unknown
- 1987-05-13 BR BR8702464A patent/BR8702464A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-05-13 KR KR870004675A patent/KR870011323A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-05-13 EP EP87304249A patent/EP0246084B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-13 NO NO871993A patent/NO871993L/no unknown
- 1987-05-13 FI FI872114A patent/FI872114A/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-05-13 DE DE8787304249T patent/DE3780355D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-05-13 CA CA000537056A patent/CA1302015C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-05-14 CN CN198787103494A patent/CN87103494A/zh active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100662514B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-12-28 | 주식회사 파코라인 | 고분자 기판에 침투막을 형성하는 방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0246084A3 (en) | 1988-11-17 |
AU7224887A (en) | 1987-11-19 |
CN87103494A (zh) | 1987-11-25 |
EP0246084A2 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
EP0246084B1 (en) | 1992-07-15 |
NO871993D0 (no) | 1987-05-13 |
FI872114A0 (fi) | 1987-05-13 |
BR8702464A (pt) | 1988-02-23 |
AU597357B2 (en) | 1990-05-31 |
IN168325B (ko) | 1991-03-16 |
FI872114A (fi) | 1987-11-15 |
DE3780355D1 (de) | 1992-08-20 |
US4705523A (en) | 1987-11-10 |
CA1302015C (en) | 1992-06-02 |
IL82369A0 (en) | 1987-10-30 |
NO871993L (no) | 1987-11-16 |
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