KR870005945A - 고올레핀성 원료 스트림으로부터 메르캅탄을 추출하는 연속 공정 - Google Patents
고올레핀성 원료 스트림으로부터 메르캅탄을 추출하는 연속 공정 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR870005945A KR870005945A KR860011105A KR860011105A KR870005945A KR 870005945 A KR870005945 A KR 870005945A KR 860011105 A KR860011105 A KR 860011105A KR 860011105 A KR860011105 A KR 860011105A KR 870005945 A KR870005945 A KR 870005945A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- alkaline solution
- hydrocarbon
- mercaptan
- stream
- water soluble
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
- C10G19/08—Recovery of used refining agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
- C10G19/02—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment with aqueous alkaline solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
도면은 탄화수소 원료가 라인 1로부터 메르캅탄 농축 가성용액으로 추출되어 산화반응조(13)으로 메르캅탄 농축 가성용액이 통과되기전에 이차 추출지역(8)에서 나프타세척 스트림과 접촉되는 것을 나타내는 간략화된 공정 유출도이다.
Claims (7)
- 파리핀성 탄화수소, 적어도 5몰%의 올레핀성 탄화수소와 적어도 1몰%의 총 디올레핀성 및 아세틸렌성 탄화수소를 함유한 메르캅탄-함유 탄화수소 원료 스트림으로부터 메르캅탄을 제거하기 위한 연속 공정에 있어서, a) 상기 원료 스트림을 하기에서 특징 설명되는 재생된 수용성 알카리 용액과 일차 추출 지역에서 접촉시킴으로써 그 처리된 탄화수소 스트림과 디올레핀성 탄화수소 및 아세틸렌성 탄화수소를 포함하는 메르캅탄-농축 수용성 알카리 용액을 생성시키며 ; b) 이차 추출 지역에서 처리 탄화 수소 스트림과 접촉시킴으로써 메르캅탄-농축 수용성 알카리 용액으로 부터 디올레핀성 및 아세틸렌성 탄화 수소를 제거함으로써 처리된 메르캅탄-농축 수용성 알카리 용액을 생성시키며 ; c) 그 처리된 메르캅탄-농축 수용성 알카리 용액을 메르캅탄전환 지역으로 통과시켜 메르캅탄을 탄화수소 용해성 황-함유화합물로 전환시키며, 상기 황-함유 화합물과 수용성 알카리 용액을 함유하는 전환 지역 용출스트림을 생성하며 ; d) 분리 지역에서 전환지역 용출물 스트림으로부터 다량의 상기 황-함유 화합물을 분리시켜 재생된 수용성 알카리 용액을 생성시키고 단계(a)로 통과시킴을 특징으로하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 원료 스트림이 C3내지 C6올레핀성 탄화수소와 C3내지 C6파라핀성 탄화수소를 함유하는것을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 단계(d)에서 분리된 재생된 수용성 알카리 용액이 단계(a)로 통과되기전에 삼차 추출지역에서 세척 탄화수소 스트림과 접촉되어 낮은 황함량의 재생된 수용성 알카리 용액이 생성되어 단계(a)로 통과됨을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제3항에 있어서, 삼차 추출 지역으로부터 수거된 세척 탄화수소 스트림이 이차 추출 지역으로 통과되어 처리탄화수소 스트림으로 사용됨을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 산화 촉매가 단계(c)에서 존재하며 그 전환 지역내에 위치한 고체 물질의 상(bed)으로서 지지됨을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제1항에 있어서, 산화 촉매가 단계(a)에 투입된 재생 수용성 알카리 용액에 용해됨을 특징으로 하는 공정.
- 제5 또는 제6항에 있어서, 그 산화 촉매가 금속 프탈로시아닌 화합물을포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 공정.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US812160 | 1985-12-23 | ||
US06/812,160 US4626341A (en) | 1985-12-23 | 1985-12-23 | Process for mercaptan extraction from olefinic hydrocarbons |
US812,160 | 1985-12-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR870005945A true KR870005945A (ko) | 1987-07-08 |
KR890003657B1 KR890003657B1 (ko) | 1989-09-29 |
Family
ID=25208708
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019860011105A KR890003657B1 (ko) | 1985-12-23 | 1986-12-23 | 고 올레핀성 원료 스트림으로부터 메르캅탄을 추출하는 연속 공정 |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4626341A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0235462B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS62164790A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR890003657B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1009111B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU578382B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8606375A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA1274551A (ko) |
CS (1) | CS271467B2 (ko) |
DD (1) | DD254392A5 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3662910D1 (ko) |
DZ (1) | DZ1022A1 (ko) |
EG (1) | EG17819A (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2008049B3 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI82708C (ko) |
GR (1) | GR3000050T3 (ko) |
HU (1) | HU205164B (ko) |
NO (1) | NO167756C (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ218700A (ko) |
PT (1) | PT83999B (ko) |
SG (1) | SG12990G (ko) |
SU (1) | SU1634140A3 (ko) |
TR (1) | TR22853A (ko) |
YU (1) | YU45395B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA869620B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (29)
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US5076930A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1991-12-31 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Apparatus and process for liquid-liquid contact |
US4875997A (en) * | 1988-11-17 | 1989-10-24 | Montana Refining Company | Process for treating hydrocarbons containing mercaptans |
US5569788A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1996-10-29 | Uop | Process for removal of impurities from etherification feedstocks |
US5865989A (en) * | 1995-09-20 | 1999-02-02 | Star Enterprise | Process for sweetening liquid hydrocarbons |
US6488840B1 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2002-12-03 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Mercaptan removal from petroleum streams (Law950) |
US6352640B1 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2002-03-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Caustic extraction of mercaptans (LAW966) |
JP2004501222A (ja) * | 2000-04-18 | 2004-01-15 | エクソンモービル リサーチ アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 選択的水素処理およびメルカプタン除去 |
WO2001096499A1 (en) * | 2000-06-10 | 2001-12-20 | Sk Corporation | The method for using disulfide mixture as a sulfiding agent |
JP2003027068A (ja) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-01-29 | Uop Llc | 炭化水素ストリームから硫黄化合物を除去する方法 |
CN1245488C (zh) * | 2001-11-13 | 2006-03-15 | 北京三聚环保新材料有限公司 | 工业化精制液化石油气的方法 |
US20060151359A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-13 | Ellis Edward S | Naphtha desulfurization process |
US7674444B2 (en) * | 2006-02-01 | 2010-03-09 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Configurations and methods for removal of mercaptans from feed gases |
US8308957B2 (en) | 2007-06-14 | 2012-11-13 | Merichem Company | Process for separating mercaptans from caustic |
US7833499B2 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2010-11-16 | Merichem Company | Separation process |
JP5420843B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-17 | 2014-02-19 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 炭化水素の硫黄分低減方法 |
US8197674B2 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2012-06-12 | Lummus Technology Inc. | Thioetherification processes for the removal of mercaptans from gas streams |
US8597501B2 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2013-12-03 | Uop Llc | Process for removing one or more sulfur compounds from a stream |
JP6072790B2 (ja) | 2011-07-29 | 2017-02-01 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 石油精製原料中の全酸価を減少させる方法 |
FR2983206B1 (fr) * | 2011-11-24 | 2015-03-20 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede ameliore d'extraction de composes soufres par extraction liquide liquide au moyen d'une solution de soude avec etape de lavage final optimise |
US8813976B2 (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2014-08-26 | Uop Llc | Process and apparatus for extracting |
US9327211B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2016-05-03 | Uop Llc | Process for removing carbonyl sulfide in a gas phase hydrocarbon stream and apparatus relating thereto |
US9126879B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2015-09-08 | Uop Llc | Process for treating a hydrocarbon stream and an apparatus relating thereto |
US9283496B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2016-03-15 | Uop Llc | Process for separating at least one amine from one or more hydrocarbons, and apparatus relating thereto |
US9284493B2 (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2016-03-15 | Uop Llc | Process for treating a liquid hydrocarbon stream |
US9422483B2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2016-08-23 | Uop Llc | Methods for treating hydrocarbon streams containing mercaptan compounds |
US20150353843A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-10 | Uop Llc | Methods and apparatuses for removing sulfur compounds from a hydrocarbon stream |
US10443001B2 (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2019-10-15 | Uop Llc | Removal of sulfur from naphtha |
FR3063497B1 (fr) * | 2017-03-01 | 2019-04-05 | Axens | Procede ameliore de regeneration d'une solution alcaline utilisee dans un procede d'extraction de composes soufres comportant une etape de lavage |
US10240096B1 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-03-26 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Integrated process for activating hydroprocessing catalysts with in-situ produced sulfides and disulphides |
Family Cites Families (16)
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CA507179A (en) * | 1954-11-09 | N. Lacroix Henry | Process for extracting a component from a composite fluid | |
CA563032A (en) * | 1958-09-09 | L. Meadows James | Regeneration of organic caustic solutions used in dethiolizing hydrocarbons | |
US2428623A (en) * | 1942-12-22 | 1947-10-07 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method of regenerating spent caustic alkali solution |
US2365993A (en) * | 1944-01-24 | 1944-12-26 | Sinclair Refining Co | Process for refining oils |
GB759156A (en) * | 1953-07-14 | 1956-10-17 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Refining mineral oils |
US2740749A (en) * | 1954-01-29 | 1956-04-03 | Standard Oil Co | Regeneration of aqueous caustic-mercaptide solutions with oxygen and a liquid hydrocarbon |
GB795762A (en) * | 1955-06-22 | 1958-05-28 | Bataafsche Petroleum | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbon oils free or virtually free from mercaptans |
US2871194A (en) * | 1955-07-20 | 1959-01-27 | Texas Co | Regeneration of organic caustic solutions used in dethiolizing hydrocarbons |
US2921020A (en) * | 1957-12-18 | 1960-01-12 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Treatment of sour hydrocarbon distillate |
US3107213A (en) * | 1959-02-12 | 1963-10-15 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Caustic treating process |
US3574093A (en) * | 1969-01-22 | 1971-04-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Combination process for treatment of hydrocarbon streams containing mercapto compounds |
US3923645A (en) * | 1973-09-07 | 1975-12-02 | Ashland Oil Inc | Method for oxidizing mercaptans occurring in petroleum refining streams |
US3909395A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1975-09-30 | American Cyanamid Co | Process for the odor removal of malodorous sulfur containing olefinic derivatives |
US4040947A (en) * | 1976-04-08 | 1977-08-09 | Uop Inc. | Mercaptan extraction process utilizing a stripped alkaline solution |
US4362614A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-12-07 | Uop Inc. | Mercaptan extraction process with recycled alkaline solution |
US4404098A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-09-13 | Uop Inc. | Mercaptan extraction process with recycled alkaline solution |
-
1985
- 1985-12-23 US US06/812,160 patent/US4626341A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-11-26 AU AU65703/86A patent/AU578382B2/en not_active Expired
- 1986-12-12 CS CS869275A patent/CS271467B2/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-14 DZ DZ860241A patent/DZ1022A1/fr active
- 1986-12-14 EG EG764/86A patent/EG17819A/xx active
- 1986-12-18 NZ NZ218700A patent/NZ218700A/xx unknown
- 1986-12-18 YU YU2178/86A patent/YU45395B/xx unknown
- 1986-12-19 TR TR7/87A patent/TR22853A/xx unknown
- 1986-12-22 HU HU865382A patent/HU205164B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-22 EP EP86310033A patent/EP0235462B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-12-22 PT PT83999A patent/PT83999B/pt unknown
- 1986-12-22 BR BR8606375A patent/BR8606375A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-22 ES ES86310033T patent/ES2008049B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-22 DE DE8686310033T patent/DE3662910D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-12-22 FI FI865255A patent/FI82708C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-22 ZA ZA869620A patent/ZA869620B/xx unknown
- 1986-12-22 DD DD86298114A patent/DD254392A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-12-22 SU SU864028699A patent/SU1634140A3/ru active
- 1986-12-22 NO NO865248A patent/NO167756C/no unknown
- 1986-12-23 CA CA000526136A patent/CA1274551A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-12-23 CN CN86108658A patent/CN1009111B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-12-23 JP JP61307612A patent/JPS62164790A/ja active Granted
- 1986-12-23 KR KR1019860011105A patent/KR890003657B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-04-20 GR GR89400045T patent/GR3000050T3/el unknown
-
1990
- 1990-02-23 SG SG129/90A patent/SG12990G/en unknown
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