KR860003419A - 직접분사, 터보과급 및 부하의존 내부 배기가스 재순환식 공기압축 자연착화 또는 불꽃점화 4행정 내연기관 - Google Patents
직접분사, 터보과급 및 부하의존 내부 배기가스 재순환식 공기압축 자연착화 또는 불꽃점화 4행정 내연기관 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR860003419A KR860003419A KR1019850007478A KR850007478A KR860003419A KR 860003419 A KR860003419 A KR 860003419A KR 1019850007478 A KR1019850007478 A KR 1019850007478A KR 850007478 A KR850007478 A KR 850007478A KR 860003419 A KR860003419 A KR 860003419A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- stroke
- inlet valve
- gas recirculation
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/0273—Multiple actuations of a valve within an engine cycle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/20—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D13/00—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
- F02D13/02—Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
- F02D13/0223—Variable control of the intake valves only
- F02D13/0226—Variable control of the intake valves only changing valve lift or valve lift and timing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/0047—Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR]
- F02D41/006—Controlling exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] using internal EGR
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
- F02M26/01—Internal exhaust gas recirculation, i.e. wherein the residual exhaust gases are trapped in the cylinder or pushed back from the intake or the exhaust manifold into the combustion chamber without the use of additional passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 일반형 내연기관의 제어시스템과 실린더부의 개력적 부분단면도.
제3도는 배기행정중 입구밸브 개방각을 결정하는 선도.
제4도는 대표적인 밸브 타이밍(크랭크축 각도 대 밸브 개방시기)의 예를 도시한 도면.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명
1 : 실린더 2 : 피스톤
3 : 입구밸브 4 : 배기밸브
5, 6 : 릴레이 7, 8 : 솔레노이드
9 : 제어유니트 12 : 분사펌프
13 : 변환기 14 : 배기포오트
LW-UT : 가스교환 하사점 LW-OT : 가스교환 상사점
Claims (4)
- 입구 포오트에서 형성되고 회전체형 연소실내에 유지되는 고속 회전하는 청정공기에 의해 혼합물 조성이 근본적으로 제어되는 가스교환 시스템내에서 간섭에 의해 적어도 어떤 작동 범위에서는 직접 연료분사, 터보과급 및 부하의존 내부 배기가스 재순환이 실행되는 공기압축 자연착화 또는 불꽃점화 4행정 내연기관에 있어서, 입구밸브(3)가 배기행정중 잠시 개방되며 그 개방동작은 가스교환 하사점 후 30° 크랭크 각도보다 늦게 발생하고 입구밸브 최고양정이 최대양정의 15% 내지 30% 사이이며, 배기밸브(4) 폐쇄직전(가스교환 상사점 직전)에는 입구밸브(3) 개방도가 최소상태로 되고 이것이 흡입 행정 개시(가스교환 상사점 직후)까지 유지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직접분사 터보과급 및 부하의존 내부 배기가스 재순환식 공기압축 자연착화 또는 불꽃점화 4행정 내연기관.
- 제1항에 있어서, 흡입 행정 개시까지 최소로 개방되는입구밸브가 입구밸브 최대 양정의 1/10 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 내연기관.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 배기행정중 입구밸브(3)의 제어는 완전 전자적이거나 입구캠상에 공지의 예비상승 노우즈를 설치하여 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내연기관.
- 제1항에 있어서, 입구밸브(3)가 완전 개방되고 피스톤의 평균 축방향 속도가 10m/sec인, 피치직경이 실린더직경 또는 피스톤 직경의 0.7배인 실린더(1)내에서 회전하는 연소용 공기의 속도가 접선성분으로 30 내지 50m/sec인 것을 특징으로 하는 내연기관.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3437330 | 1984-10-11 | ||
DE3437330.6 | 1984-10-11 | ||
DE19843437330 DE3437330A1 (de) | 1984-10-11 | 1984-10-11 | Luftverdichtende, selbstzuendende oder fremdgezuendete viertakt-brennkraftmaschine mit direkter kraftstoff-einspritzung, turboaufladung und lastabhaengiger innerer abgasrueckfuehrung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR860003419A true KR860003419A (ko) | 1986-05-23 |
KR930011556B1 KR930011556B1 (ko) | 1993-12-11 |
Family
ID=6247670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019850007478A KR930011556B1 (ko) | 1984-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | 직접분사, 터보과급 및 부하의존 내부 배기가스 재순환식 공기압축 자연착화 또는 불꽃점화 4행정 내연기관 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4722315A (ko) |
JP (1) | JPS61182430A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR930011556B1 (ko) |
CH (1) | CH667310A5 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3437330A1 (ko) |
FR (1) | FR2571781B1 (ko) |
GB (1) | GB2165587B (ko) |
HU (1) | HUT42592A (ko) |
IT (1) | IT1185402B (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA857781B (ko) |
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US7444815B2 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2008-11-04 | Deere & Company | EGR system for high EGR rates |
DE102006041231A1 (de) * | 2006-09-02 | 2008-03-06 | Deutz Ag | Abgasrückführung bei einer Brennkraftmaschine |
US7500475B2 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-03-10 | Perkins Engines Company Limited | Engine and method for operating an engine |
EP2064417A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2009-06-03 | The Timken Company | Continuous camshaft phase-shifting apparatus |
JP5011046B2 (ja) | 2007-09-25 | 2012-08-29 | 株式会社キトー | 湿式摩擦板 |
DE102007059145A1 (de) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-10 | Deutz Ag | Dynamischer Booster |
WO2009086187A2 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | Green Partners Technology Holdings Gmbh | Piston engine systems and methods |
ATE499511T1 (de) * | 2008-11-07 | 2011-03-15 | Fiat Ricerche | Dieselmotor mit variabler einlassventilbetätigung und einer internen abgasrückführung |
FR2955357B1 (fr) * | 2010-01-19 | 2012-02-10 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de balayage des gaz brules residuels d'un moteur multi cylindres a combustion interne suralimente a injection directe |
DE102010011681A1 (de) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-22 | Daimler Ag | Brennkraftmaschine und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren |
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DE102011114065A1 (de) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-28 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
EP3184778B1 (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2020-02-05 | C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni | System for variable actuation of a valve of an internal-combustion engine |
WO2018049354A1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2018-03-15 | Charles Price | Variable travel valve apparatus for an internal combustion engine |
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US2647500A (en) * | 1950-10-28 | 1953-08-04 | Lang Heinrich | Valve gear for diesel engines |
US3403667A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1968-10-01 | Briggs & Stratton Corp | Compression relief for internal combustion engines |
US3470857A (en) * | 1968-09-05 | 1969-10-07 | Gen Motors Corp | Internal combustion engine construction and method for improved operation with exhaust gas recirculation |
US3714932A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1973-02-06 | Eaton Yale & Towne | Emissions control system |
JPS5356571A (en) * | 1976-10-30 | 1978-05-23 | Taiyo Shokai Co Ltd | Method of and apparatus for transferring and size controlling bag element band |
US4357917A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1982-11-09 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Variable valve timing system for induction control of an internal combustion engine |
US4327676A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1982-05-04 | Mcintire Ray G | Method and apparatus for a low emission diesel engine |
FR2512496A1 (fr) * | 1981-09-10 | 1983-03-11 | Semt | Procede d'amenagement des conditions de fonctionnement d'un moteur a combustion interne et moteur ainsi amenage |
DE3401362C3 (de) * | 1983-02-04 | 1998-03-26 | Fev Motorentech Gmbh | Verfahren zur Steuerung von Viertakt-Kolbenbrennkraftmaschinen |
US4620510A (en) * | 1983-10-24 | 1986-11-04 | Feuling James J | Apparatus and method for improving the efficiency of internal combustion engines and fluid pumping devices |
-
1984
- 1984-10-11 DE DE19843437330 patent/DE3437330A1/de active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-10-09 ZA ZA857781A patent/ZA857781B/xx unknown
- 1985-10-09 IT IT22404/85A patent/IT1185402B/it active
- 1985-10-10 HU HU853933A patent/HUT42592A/hu unknown
- 1985-10-10 CH CH4370/85A patent/CH667310A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-11 JP JP60225009A patent/JPS61182430A/ja active Pending
- 1985-10-11 GB GB08525133A patent/GB2165587B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-10-11 KR KR1019850007478A patent/KR930011556B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-11 US US06/786,842 patent/US4722315A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-10-11 FR FR8515093A patent/FR2571781B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8525133D0 (en) | 1985-11-13 |
HUT42592A (en) | 1987-07-28 |
CH667310A5 (de) | 1988-09-30 |
IT8522404A0 (it) | 1985-10-09 |
DE3437330A1 (de) | 1986-04-24 |
FR2571781B1 (fr) | 1987-04-17 |
FR2571781A1 (fr) | 1986-04-18 |
GB2165587B (en) | 1988-05-25 |
GB2165587A (en) | 1986-04-16 |
ZA857781B (en) | 1986-06-25 |
US4722315A (en) | 1988-02-02 |
DE3437330C2 (ko) | 1992-08-20 |
KR930011556B1 (ko) | 1993-12-11 |
JPS61182430A (ja) | 1986-08-15 |
IT1185402B (it) | 1987-11-12 |
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