KR840008384A - 폴로디오가노실록산 유체-충진제 혼합물의 중합방법 - Google Patents

폴로디오가노실록산 유체-충진제 혼합물의 중합방법 Download PDF

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KR840008384A
KR840008384A KR1019840001282A KR840001282A KR840008384A KR 840008384 A KR840008384 A KR 840008384A KR 1019840001282 A KR1019840001282 A KR 1019840001282A KR 840001282 A KR840001282 A KR 840001282A KR 840008384 A KR840008384 A KR 840008384A
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weight
parts
polydiorganosiloxane
iii
sulfonic acid
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KR1019840001282A
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KR920002239B1 (ko
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로버트 펄렌더 제임즈 (외 1)
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원본 미기재
다우 코닝 코포레이션
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08L83/06Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/06Preparatory processes
    • C08G77/08Preparatory processes characterised by the catalysts used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/06Preparatory processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

폴로디오가노실록산 유체-충진제 혼합물의 중합방법
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (10)

  1. (A) (i)일반식(a)의 폴리디오가노실록산; 일반식(b)의 폴리디오가노사이클로실록산; 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되며, 임의로 일반식(c)의 폴리디오가노실록산, 일반식(d)의 폴리디오가노실록산 및 이들의 혼합물을 함유할 수 있는 100중량부의 올리고머; (ii) 2내지 70중량부의 산성 또는 중성 강화충진제; 및 (iii) 황산 또는 일반식 XSO3H (여기에서, X는 이하에 정의하는 바와같다)의 설폰산의 촉매량을 혼합하고; (B) 중합반응을 수행한 후: (C) 촉매를 루이스염기로 불활성화시켜 (i)에서의 출발물질보다 분자량이 큰 폴리디오가노실록산중의 강화 충진제 분산액을 생성시킴을 특징으로 하여, 괴상 중합 반응(bulk polymerization)이 의해 비-크레이프성 실리콘 중합체-충진제 혼합물을 제조하는 방법.
    상기식에서, R은 각각 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 페닐, 비닐, 알릴 및 3,3,3-트러플루오로프로필로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되며; x는 3내지 100범위의 평균치를 가지고; y는 3내지 10범위의 평균치를 가지며; R′는 각각 탄소수 6이하의 1가 탄화수소라디칼이고; z는 0 내지 50범위의 평균치를 가지며; X는 할로겐, 알킬, 아릴, 알콕시 및 알크아릴로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택된다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, (iii)을 첨가하기 전에, (i)과 (ii)를 충분한 전단을 사용하여 혼합하여 (ii)를 (i)에 분산시키는 방법.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, (i)이 폴리디오가노사이클로실록산(b)이고, (ii)가 클로이드성 실리카이며, (iii)이 황산인 방법.
  4. 제2항에 있어서, (i)이 폴리디오가노실록산(a)이고, (ii)가 클로이드성 실리카이여 (iii)은 알반식 R2C6H4SO3H [여기에서, R2는 적어도 6개의 탄소원자를 갖는 1가의 탄화수소라디칼이다]의 모노알킬-치환된 벤젠 설폰산인 방법.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 클로이드성 실리카가 175m2/g 내지 300m2/g의 표면직을 갖는 훈증실리카 5내지 20중량부이고, 모노알킬-치환된 벤젠설폰산이 0.5 내지 0.7중량부의 도데실벤젠 설폰산이며, 촉매를 0.3 내지 0.5중량부의 디에틸아민으로 불활성화시키는 방법.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, (ii)가 175m2/g 내지 300m2/g의 비표면적을 갖는 훈증실리카 20내지 60중량부이고, (iii)이 모노알킬-치환원 벤젠실폰산이며, 촉매는 신화마그네슘으로 불활성화시키는 방법.
  7. 제2항에 있어서, 단계(A)는 (i)폴리디오가노실산(a)을 콜로이드성 실리카인 강화충진기(ii)와 혼합한 후, 물을 제거하기에 충분한 시간동안 혼합물을 밀폐용기내이서 100내지 170℃로 가열하여 시스템으로 부터 물을 제거한 다음, 무수 혼합물을 80내지 100℃로 냉각시켜, (iii) [여기에서, 설폰산은 0.5 내지 1.0중량부의 도데실벤센 설폰산이다]과 혼합함을 특징으로 하여; 단계 (B)는 촉매화된 혼합물을 30 내지 35℃로 냉각한 후, 원하는 분자량 증가가 얻어질 때까지 15분이상 동안 이 온도를 유지시킴을 특징으로 하고; 단계 (c)는 0.4 내지 1.4중량부의 가소된 산화마그네슘을 혼합함을 특징으로 하는 방법.
  8. 제1항에서, 폴리디오가노실록산중의 강화충진제의 분산액을 경화제와 더 혼합하여 경화성 조성물을 수득하는 방법.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 경화제가 실리콘 탄성중합체를 경화시키는데 적합한 유기 퍼옥사이드인 방법.
  10. 제8항에 있어서, 경화제를 사용하여 습기에 노출되면 실리콘 탄성중합체로 경화되고 습기의 부재하에서는 안정한 조성물을 수득하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019840001282A 1983-03-14 1984-03-14 폴리디오가노실록산 유체-충진제 혼합물의 중합 방법 KR920002239B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US474918 1983-03-14
US06/474,918 US4482670A (en) 1983-03-14 1983-03-14 Method of polymerizing polydiorganosiloxane fluid-filler mixture using sulfuric or sulfonic acids
US474,918 1990-02-05

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KR840008384A true KR840008384A (ko) 1984-12-14
KR920002239B1 KR920002239B1 (ko) 1992-03-20

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US (1) US4482670A (ko)
EP (1) EP0119816A3 (ko)
JP (1) JPS59176324A (ko)
KR (1) KR920002239B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU565719B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8401139A (ko)
CA (1) CA1245791A (ko)
NZ (1) NZ207216A (ko)
ZA (1) ZA841023B (ko)

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EP0119816A3 (en) 1986-03-05
JPS6256178B2 (ko) 1987-11-24
AU565719B2 (en) 1987-09-24
BR8401139A (pt) 1984-10-23
ZA841023B (en) 1986-04-30
CA1245791A (en) 1988-11-29
US4482670A (en) 1984-11-13
KR920002239B1 (ko) 1992-03-20
NZ207216A (en) 1986-08-08
AU2556584A (en) 1984-09-20
EP0119816A2 (en) 1984-09-26
JPS59176324A (ja) 1984-10-05

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