KR20120103623A - 개선된 엘라스토머 조성물 - Google Patents
개선된 엘라스토머 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120103623A KR20120103623A KR1020127014866A KR20127014866A KR20120103623A KR 20120103623 A KR20120103623 A KR 20120103623A KR 1020127014866 A KR1020127014866 A KR 1020127014866A KR 20127014866 A KR20127014866 A KR 20127014866A KR 20120103623 A KR20120103623 A KR 20120103623A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- tetrahydrofuran
- daltons
- component
- copolyether
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000004292 cyclic ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 tin sulfate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- LJPCNSSTRWGCMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyloxolane Chemical compound CC1CCOC1 LJPCNSSTRWGCMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Epoxybutane Chemical compound CCC1CO1 RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1C PQXKWPLDPFFDJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FZIIBDOXPQOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxetane Chemical compound CC1CCO1 FZIIBDOXPQOKBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AIUUAKHKOQFCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyloxolane Chemical compound CCC1CCOC1 AIUUAKHKOQFCKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical group [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
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- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical group O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Natural products OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachlorethane-d2 Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)C([2H])(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMYFVWYGKGVPIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dioxabicyclo[7.2.2]trideca-1(11),9,12-triene-2,8-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 NMYFVWYGKGVPIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,8-dioxabicyclo[8.2.2]tetradeca-1(12),10,13-triene-2,9-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQJUJGAVDBINPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-thioxanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PQJUJGAVDBINPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RGHILYZRVFRRNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-1,2-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(C(C(=O)C=C3)=O)C3=CC2=C1 RGHILYZRVFRRNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- C08K5/053—Polyhydroxylic alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G63/668—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/672—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers only
- C08G65/06—Cyclic ethers having no atoms other than carbon and hydrogen outside the ring
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 2 내지 4개의 탄소 원자를 갖는 알킬렌 옥시드와 테트라히드로푸란의 랜덤 공중합으로부터 유도된 제1 성분 폴리올 20 내지 70 중량% 미만, 및 제2 성분 코폴리에테르 아미드 30 초과 내지 80 중량%를 포함하며, 수증기 투과율이 250 g-mil/m2-일 초과이고 인장 강도가 1500 psi 초과인 엘라스토머 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 성분 폴리올은 분자량이 500 내지 3000 돌턴이고 20 내지 75 몰%의 알킬렌 옥시드 혼입을 갖는 것인 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 2 내지 4개의 탄소 원자를 갖는 알킬렌 옥시드와 테트라히드로푸란의 랜덤 공중합으로부터 유도된 제1 성분 폴리올 35 내지 65 중량%, 및 제2 성분 코폴리에테르 아미드 35 내지 65 중량%를 포함하는 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1 성분 폴리올이 (a) 산 촉매 및 반응성 수소 원자를 함유하는 1종 이상의 화합물의 존재 하에서 50℃ 내지 80℃의 온도에서 테트라히드로푸란과 2 내지 4개의 탄소 원자를 갖는 1종 이상의 알킬렌 옥시드를 중합시켜 올리고머 시클릭 에테르, 코폴리에테르 글리콜, 알킬렌 옥시드의 1종 이상의 이량체 및 테트라히드로푸란을 포함하는 중합 생성물 혼합물을 생성하는 단계; (b) 단계 (a)의 중합 생성물 혼합물로부터 알킬렌 옥시드의 이량체의 적어도 일부 및 대부분의 테트라히드로푸란을 분리하여 올리고머 시클릭 에테르 및 코폴리에테르 글리콜을 포함하는 조 생성물 혼합물을 생성하는 단계; 및 (c) 단계 (b)의 조 생성물 혼합물로부터 올리고머 시클릭 에테르의 적어도 일부를 분리하여 올리고머 시클릭 에테르를 포함하는 올리고머 시클릭 에테르 스트림 및 폴리올을 포함하는 생성물 스트림을 생성하는 단계를 포함하는 단계들에 의해 제조되는 것인 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 폴리올 제조 단계 (a)에서 알킬렌 옥시드가 에틸렌 옥시드; 1,2-프로필렌 옥시드; 1,3-프로필렌 옥시드; 1,2-부틸렌 옥시드; 2,3-부틸렌 옥시드; 1,3-부틸렌 옥시드 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 폴리올 제조 단계 (a)에서 반응성 수소 원자를 함유하는 화합물이 물; 에틸렌 글리콜; 1,4-부탄디올; 분자량이 130 돌턴 내지 400 돌턴인 폴리테트라메틸렌 에테르 글리콜; 분자량이 130 돌턴 내지 400 돌턴인 코폴리에테르 글리콜; 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 조성물.
- 제6항에 있어서, 반응성 수소 원자를 함유하는 화합물이 물인 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 폴리올 제조 단계 (a)에서 산 촉매가 산성화된 천연 점토, 산성화된 천연 또는 합성 제올라이트, 선택적으로 산 처리에 의해 활성화된 시트 실리케이트, 산성화된 지르코늄/주석 술페이트 화합물, 산화물 지지체에 적용된 1종 이상의 촉매적으로 활성인 산소 함유 몰리브덴 및/또는 텅스텐 잔기를 포함하는 화합물, 술폰산기를 함유하는 중합체 촉매 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 폴리올 제조 단계 (a)에서 테트라히드로푸란 성분이 추가로 2-메틸테트라히드로푸란, 3-메틸테트라히드로푸란, 3-에틸테트라히드로푸란 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 알킬테트라히드로푸란을 포함하는 것인 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 알킬렌 옥시드가 에틸렌 옥시드이고, 산 촉매가 술폰산기를 함유하는 중합체 촉매를 포함하고, 반응성 수소 원자를 함유하는 화합물이 물; 에틸렌 글리콜; 1,4-부탄디올; 분자량이 130 돌턴 내지 400 돌턴인 폴리테트라메틸렌 에테르 글리콜; 분자량이 130 돌턴 내지 400 돌턴인 코폴리에테르 글리콜; 및 이들의 조합으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 것인 조성물.
- 에틸렌 옥시드와 테트라히드로푸란의 랜덤 공중합으로부터 유도된 제1 성분 폴리올 20 내지 70 중량% 미만, 및 제2 성분 코폴리에테르 아미드 30 초과 내지 80 중량%를 포함하며, 수증기 투과율이 250 g-mil/m2-일 초과이고 인장 강도가 1500 psi 초과인 엘라스토머 조성물.
- 제11항에 있어서, 제1 성분 폴리올이 20 내지 75 몰%의 에틸렌 옥시드 혼입을 갖는 조성물.
- 제11항에 있어서, 에틸렌 옥시드와 테트라히드로푸란의 랜덤 공중합으로부터 유도된 제1 성분 폴리올 35 내지 65 중량%, 및 제2 성분 코폴리에테르 아미드 35 내지 65 중량%를 포함하는 조성물.
- 제1항, 제4항 및 제11항 중 어느 한 항의 엘라스토머 조성물을 포함하는 필름.
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CN104387545A (zh) * | 2005-11-22 | 2015-03-04 | 因维斯塔技术有限公司 | 获自高分子量聚(四亚甲基-共聚-亚乙基醚)二醇的弹力纤维 |
-
2009
- 2009-12-11 KR KR1020127014866A patent/KR20120103623A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-12-11 EP EP14171011.1A patent/EP2774936A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-11 CN CN200980162853.2A patent/CN102695738B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-11 EP EP09852140.4A patent/EP2510033B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-12-11 ES ES09852140.4T patent/ES2535081T3/es active Active
- 2009-12-11 JP JP2012543073A patent/JP2013513689A/ja active Pending
- 2009-12-11 US US13/514,778 patent/US20130197143A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-11 WO PCT/US2009/067680 patent/WO2011071502A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2510033A4 (en) | 2013-09-04 |
CN102695738B (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
ES2535081T3 (es) | 2015-05-05 |
US20130197143A1 (en) | 2013-08-01 |
EP2510033A1 (en) | 2012-10-17 |
JP2013513689A (ja) | 2013-04-22 |
EP2774936A1 (en) | 2014-09-10 |
CN102695738A (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
WO2011071502A1 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
EP2510033B1 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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