KR20120100104A - Cultivator for effective micro-organisms - Google Patents

Cultivator for effective micro-organisms Download PDF

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KR20120100104A
KR20120100104A KR1020110018766A KR20110018766A KR20120100104A KR 20120100104 A KR20120100104 A KR 20120100104A KR 1020110018766 A KR1020110018766 A KR 1020110018766A KR 20110018766 A KR20110018766 A KR 20110018766A KR 20120100104 A KR20120100104 A KR 20120100104A
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pump
tank
temperature
mixing
time
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정만영
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정만영
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
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    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/12Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
    • C12M41/18Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
    • C12M41/22Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls
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    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/40Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B13/00Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion

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Abstract

PURPOSE: A useful microorganism cultivator is provided to cultivate uniform quality useful microorganisms by mixing and agitating at optimal time. CONSTITUTION: A useful microorganism cultivator comprises a cultivating tank, a heating insulator, a finishing material(10b), a temperature sensing system, a temperature controlling system which sets and controls the temperature using a tank temperature controlling box(20), a device including pipes, curved pipes, a pumping time controlling box(40), and a pumping time controlling system. The heating coil is tied around the floor or at the lower side of the cultivating tank in order to heat and maintain the temperature of the cultivating tank. The heating insulator and the finishing material are installed at the exterior part of the tank. The temperature sensing system is installed in the middle part of the inner tank to check the temperature. The device including pipes can transfer molasse in gel-type or having viscosity(sugar water, waste water left over from washing rice, liquid animal and plant, useful microorganism circle bacteria) to the tank by using a hopper(52), a gear pump which is a special pump(51) or a mono pump. One of the curved pipe piping is installed at the lower corner or at the lower side of the inner tank and the other curved pipe is installed in the middle side of the inner tank to mix the transferred materials. [Reference numerals] (AA) Agitating pump; (BB) Mixing pump

Description

유용미생물 재배양기{ Cultivator for effective micro-organisms }Cultivator for effective micro-organisms}

본 발명은 유용미생물(Effective micro-organisms)을 배양하는 장치로서, 미생물 원균에 물과 당밀(설탕물,쌀뜨물,액상동식물등)을 넣어 혼합과 교반 및 적정 온도를 가열하고 유지하여 배양하는 방법으로, 특히 유용미생물의 품질은, 당밀(설탕물,쌀뜨물,액상동식물등)이 물과 완벽하게 혼합되고, 적절한 시간에 효과적으로 교반을 할 수 있는 시스템과 유용미생물의 배양상태에 따라, 적정 온도를 유지할 수 있는 온도조절 시스템에 있다.The present invention is a device for culturing effective micro-organisms, water and molasses (sugar water, rice water, liquid homologous plants, etc.) in the microbial probiotics method of mixing and stirring and heating and maintaining a suitable temperature and culturing In particular, the quality of the useful microorganisms, depending on the culture state of the useful microorganisms and the system in which molasses (sugar water, rice water, liquid plants, etc.) is perfectly mixed with water, and can be effectively stirred at the appropriate time, It is in a temperature control system that can maintain

따라서, 종래의 기술은 탱크내부에 임펠러(Impeller)나 회전바(Bar)를 넣어, 대용량 모터로 회전하여 혼합과 교반을 했으므로 전력소모가 많고, 과부하로 인하여 자주고장이 발생하며, 탱크의 내부에 위치해 있어 수리 및 교체에 많은 어려움이 있다. 또한, 배양액의 가온과 온도유지를 위한 종래의 기술은, 표면온도가 약200?600도 되는 가열코일이나 가열봉을 배양액에 직접 가열하여, 고온에 유용미생물이 노출되어 탄화되는 현상이 발생하며, 가열코일이나 가열봉에 이물질이 부착되고 코팅되어 과열로 인한 고장이 발생하고, 수명이 단축되는 문제가 발생하게 되었다.Therefore, in the conventional technology, an impeller or a bar is put inside a tank, and a large-capacity motor rotates and mixes and stirs the power, resulting in high power consumption and frequent failure due to overload. It is located so that it is difficult to repair and replace. In addition, the conventional technique for heating and maintaining the temperature of the culture medium, the heating coil or heating rod having a surface temperature of about 200 ~ 600 degrees directly by heating the culture medium, a phenomenon that the useful microorganisms are exposed to high temperatures, carbonization occurs, Foreign matter is attached and coated on the heating coil or the heating rod causes a failure due to overheating, shortening the lifespan.

KR 100930596 유용미생물의 증식 및 공급용 일체형 배양기KR 100930596 Integral incubator for propagation and supply of useful microorganisms KR 100880825 미생물 배양기KR 100880825 Microbial incubator KR 100604095 미생물 배양기KR 100604095 Microbial incubator

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 되도록 유용미생물의 손실를 최소화 하고, 관리를 편리하게 하기 위하여, 간접방식으로 물을 가열한 후에; 탱크내부에 유용미생물원균과 당밀(설탕물,쌀뜨물,액상동식물등)같은 젤이나 점도성이 있는 물질을, 이송할 수 있는 특수펌프를 이용하여 이송 후; 펌프와 배관에 의한 회전과 상하이동 및 분사하는 원리로, 혼합하고 교반하여; 최적의 유용미생물을 배양하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above problems, to minimize the loss of useful microorganisms, and to facilitate the management, after heating the water in an indirect manner; Transfer of gels or viscous substances such as useful microorganisms and molasses (sugar water, rice water, liquid plants and the like) into tanks using special pumps capable of transferring them; By mixing and stirring; Optimal useful microorganisms are cultured.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 탱크에 채워진 물의 가온을 탱크 외부에 코일을 감아 간접방식으로 가열하고, 탱크 내부의 배양액이 적정 수위(탱크 최고수위의 70%이상)에 있을 때만 가열이 가동될 수 있도록 하는 안전장치를 온도조절시스템에 설치하고, 온도조절시스템은 탱크 중간 부위에 온도감지기를 설치하고, 디지털온도조절기의 계기판에, 현재온도와 설정온도가 동시에 표시되며, 탱크 내부의 온도가 설정온도에 도달했을 때는, 자동적으로 꺼짐(OFF)으로 전환될 수 있도록 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the heating of the water filled in the tank is wound in an indirect manner by winding the coil outside the tank, heating only when the culture medium in the tank is at an appropriate level (70% or more of the tank maximum). A safety device is installed in the temperature control system, and the temperature control system installs a temperature sensor in the middle of the tank, and displays the current temperature and the set temperature simultaneously on the instrument panel of the digital temperature controller. When the temperature reaches the set temperature, it can be turned off automatically.

상기와 같이 데워진 물에, 유용미생물원균과 당밀(설탕물,쌀뜨물,액상동식물)등 젤이나 점도성있는 물질을 이송할 수 있는, 특수펌프인 기어펌프나 모노펌프등을 호퍼를 통해서 이송할 수 있게 한다.To the warmed water, special pumps such as gear pumps or mono pumps, which can transfer gels or viscous substances such as useful microorganisms and molasses (sugar water, rice water, liquid homologous plants), can be transferred through the hopper. To be able.

혼합과 교반은, 펌프와 배관 및 부속기구를 이용한, 배양액의 회전과 상하이동 및 분사 원리로서 해결하고, 혼합펌프와 교반펌프를 각각 설치하여 원하는 작동시간과 대기시간을, 24시간 동안 분단위로 자유롭게 설정할 수 있게 하고, 자동(AUTO)과 수동(MENU) 그리고 각각 가동(ON) 꺼짐(OFF)버튼을 설치한, 펌프시간조절시스템을 설치한다.Mixing and stirring are solved by the principle of rotation, shaking and spraying of the culture medium using a pump, a pipe and an accessory, and a mixing pump and a stirring pump are respectively installed to freely set a desired operating time and waiting time in minutes for 24 hours. Set up the pump time adjustment system with the settings available, AUTO and MENU and ON and OFF buttons respectively.

탱크 외부에 단열재와 마감재를 설치하여 열손실을 최소화 할 수 있도록 한다.Insulation and finishing materials should be installed outside the tank to minimize heat loss.

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은, 기존의 번거로운 대형 임펠러(Impeller)나 회전판 대신, 펌프의 배관과 부속장치등을 이용한 배양액의 회전과 상하이동 및 고압분사로 혼합과 교반을 함으로서 시설비용이 절감되고, 전력소비가 적으며, 수리 및 교체가 쉽고, 탱크의 내부를 쉽게 청소할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention reduces the installation cost by mixing and stirring the culture solution using the pipes and the accessories of the pump and the mixing of the moving pipe and the high-pressure jet instead of the existing cumbersome large impeller or the rotating plate. It has a low power consumption, easy to repair and replace, and the inside of the tank can be easily cleaned.

또한, 배양에 필요한 적정한 온도를 위한 가온을 간접가열 방식을 사용하여 유용미생물의 탄화에 의한 품질저하를 방지하고, 가온하면서 코일이 배양액에 직접 노출되지 않아 가열코일의 반영구적인 수명을 기대할 수 있으며, 펌프를 가동하거나 배양액을 가온할 때, 각각의 조절시스템을 이용하여, 한 번의 설정으로 계속 자동으로 가동할 수 있는 편리한 기능을 가지고 있다.In addition, by using the indirect heating method for the proper temperature required for cultivation to prevent deterioration of quality due to carbonization of useful microorganisms, the coil is not directly exposed to the culture medium while warming, can expect a semi-permanent life of the heating coil, When operating the pump or warming the culture medium, each control system has a convenient function to continuously operate automatically with one setting.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른, 유용미생물 배양기의 전체 구성을 도시한 도면이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른, 유용미생물 배양기의 혼합과 교반을 위한, 배양액의 흐름을 표현한 단면 세부도이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른, 교반전용 유용미생물배양기의 세부도이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른, 유용미생물 배양기의 온도조절시설의 세부도이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른, 탱크의 자동 흡입와 배기의 체크밸브 상세도이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른, 청소와 급수용 분사장치 세부도이다.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른, 유용미생물 배양기의 교반배관 상부와 하부 상세도이다.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른, 유용미생물 배양기의 혼합배관 상부와 하부 상세도이다.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른, 특수펌프와 호퍼 상세도이다.
<도면의 주요 부분에 사용된 부호의 설명>
10:탱크 10a:보온단열재
10b:탱크외부 마감재 11:탱크뚜껑
12:청소와 급수용 배관 및 분사장치 20:탱크온도조절박스
20a:자동(AUTO),수동(MENU)레버 20b:켜짐(ON)버튼
20c:꺼짐(OFF)버튼 21:가열코일
21a:가열코일 전원선 22:온도감지기
22a:온도감지기 전원선 23:디지털온도조절기
30-40:펌프시간조절박스 30a:교반의 자동(AUTO),수동(MENU)
레버
30b:교반의 켜짐(ON)버튼 30c:교반의 꺼짐(OFF)버튼
30d:교반 전원라인 31:교반펌프
32a:탱크의 교반배관 상부 32b:탱크의 교반배관 하부
40a:혼합의 자동(AUTO),수동(MENU)레버 40b:혼합의 켜짐(ON)버튼
40c:혼합의 꺼짐(OFF)버튼 40d:혼합 전원라인
41:혼합펌프 42a:탱크의 혼합배관 상부
42b:혼합배관 하부
50:기어펌프(모노펌프)전원박스 50a:켜짐(ON)버튼
50b:꺼짐(OFF)버튼 50d:전원선
51: 특수펌프(기어펌프,모노펌프등) 52:호퍼(사각,원형)
53:호퍼상부 배관라인 60:자동흡입 체크밸브
65:자동흡입 및 배기 배관 70:자동배기 체크밸브
80:배수배관 90:배출배관
1 is a view showing the overall configuration of the useful microorganism incubator according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional detail representation of the flow of the culture solution for mixing and stirring the useful microorganism incubator according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a detailed view of the agitation-only useful microorganisms in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 4 is a detailed view of the temperature control facility of the useful microorganism incubator according to the present invention.
5 is a detailed view of a check valve for automatic intake and exhaust of a tank, in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 6 is a detailed view of the injector for cleaning and water supply according to the present invention.
Figure 7 is a detailed view of the upper and lower stirring pipe of the useful microorganism incubator according to the present invention.
8 is a detailed view of the upper and lower mixing pipe of the useful microorganism incubator according to the present invention.
9 is a detailed view of a special pump and hopper according to the present invention.
<Description of the code used for the main part of the drawing>
10: tank 10a: thermal insulation
10b: Finish outside tank 11: Tank lid
12: Cleaning and water supply pipe and injector 20: Tank temperature control box
20a: AUTO, manual lever 20b: ON button
20c: OFF button 21: Heating coil
21a: heating coil power supply line 22: temperature sensor
22a: temperature sensor power supply line 23: digital temperature controller
30-40: Pump time adjustment box 30a: Automatic (AUTO) or manual (MENU)
lever
30b: ON button of stirring 30c: OFF button of stirring
30d: Stirring power line 31: Stirring pump
32a: Top of the agitation pipe of the tank 32a: Top of the agitation pipe of the tank
40a: AUTO and MANUAL levers for mixing 40B: ON button for mixing
40c: Mixed OFF button 40d: Mixed power line
41: mixing pump 42a: upper part of the mixing pipe of the tank
42b: bottom of mixed piping
50: Gear pump (mono-pump) power box 50a: ON button
50b: OFF button 50d: power line
51: special pump (gear pump, mono pump, etc.) 52: hopper (square, round)
53: Upper hopper piping line 60: Automatic suction check valve
65: Automatic suction and exhaust piping 70: Automatic exhaust check valve
80: drain pipe 90: discharge pipe

이하 첨부된 도면과 관련하여 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 상세한 구성과 작용에 대하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a detailed configuration and operation of the present invention will be described.

도 1은 본 발명의 기술이 적용된 유용미생물(Effecttive Micro-organisms)을 배양하는 시설로서,1 is a facility for culturing effective micro-organisms to which the technique of the present invention is applied,

탱크(10)의 재질은 수압을 견딜 수 있는 것은 모두 가능하며, 탱크의 뚜껑(11)은 완전 밀폐형으로 한다.The material of the tank 10 may be capable of withstanding water pressure, and the lid 11 of the tank is completely sealed.

배양하는 동안 발생하는 가스나 혼합 및 교반시 발생하는 기포나 적정량을 초과하는 물은, 모두 자동 배출되고 배출 후 바로 자동으로 차단(밀폐)될수 있도록, 자동배기체크밸브(70)를 설치하며; 또한, 탱크내부의 배양액과 같은 내용물을 배출 및 배수 할 때, 진공상태를 해결하기 위하여, 자동 흡입되면서 동시에 흡입 후 자동으로 차단(밀폐)될 수 있도록, 자동흡입체크밸브(60)를 설치한다; 단, 자동흡입체크밸브와 자동배출체크밸브는, 급수관(12) 관경보다 1.2?2배 큰 배관(65) 및 체크밸브(60,70)를 사용해야한다.The automatic exhaust check valve 70 is installed so that the gas generated during the cultivation, the bubbles generated during mixing and stirring, or the water exceeding an appropriate amount are all automatically discharged and automatically shut off (closed) immediately after the discharge; In addition, when discharging and draining the contents, such as the culture medium in the tank, in order to solve the vacuum state, the automatic suction check valve 60 is installed so that the automatic suction and at the same time automatically shut off (closed) after suction; However, the automatic suction check valve and the automatic discharge check valve should use pipes 65 and check valves 60 and 70 that are 1.2 to 2 times larger than the diameter of the water supply pipe 12.

급수관(12)을 통해 채워진 물은, 간접가열 방식인 탱크외부 바닥이나 측면 하부에 코일감기(21)를 하여, 열 효율성을 높이고, 단열재(10a)와 마감재(10b)를 설치한다; 온도조절시스템(20)은 탱크 내부에 오뚜기방식이나 전극방식으로 설치하여, 적정 수위(탱크최고수위의 70%이상)에 있을 때만 가열이 가동될 수 있도록 하는 안전장치를 하고, 탱크 중간 부위에 온도감지기(22)를 설치하고, 디지털온도조절기(23)에 현재온도와 설정온도가 동시에 표시되게 하며, 현재온도(탱크내부온도)가 설정온도에 도달했을 때는, 자동적으로 꺼짐(20c)으로 전환될 수 있도록 하고, 현재온도가 설정온도 보다 낮을 때는 자동적으로 가동(가열)되고 켜짐(20b)에 불이 표시되게한다.The water filled through the water supply pipe 12, the coil winding 21 on the bottom or side of the outer side of the tank of the indirect heating method to increase the thermal efficiency, install the heat insulating material (10a) and the finishing material (10b); The temperature control system 20 is installed in the tank by an ottoman method or an electrode method, and provides a safety device that enables the heating to be operated only when the water level is at an appropriate level (70% or more of the tank's highest level). The sensor 22 is installed, and the present temperature and the set temperature are displayed on the digital temperature controller 23 at the same time. When the present temperature (the tank internal temperature) reaches the set temperature, it is automatically switched off (20c). When the current temperature is lower than the set temperature, it is automatically activated (heated) and turned on (20b).

유용미생물원균과 당밀(설탕물,쌀뜨물,액상동식물)등의 탱크내 이송은, 젤이나 점도성이 있으므로, 특수펌프(51)인 기어펌프류나 모노펌프류를 이용하여, 호퍼(52)를 통해 이송한다.Intra-tank transfer of useful microbial bacteria and molasses (sugar water, rice water, liquid homologous plants) is gel or viscous, and therefore, through the hopper 52 using gear pumps or mono pumps, which are special pumps 51, Transfer.

온수에 특수펌프를 통해 이송된 유용미생물원균과 당밀(설탕물,쌀뜨물,액상동식물등)의 혼합은, 펌프(41)를 통해서 탱크의 하부코너나 측면하부에 설치하는 곡관(42b)과 탱크 측면중간부에 설치하는 곡관(42a)이 서로 엇갈린 수평 방향으로 배관하여, 수평의 한 방향으로 고속 회전하여, 부유물이 침전되지 않고 균일하게 혼합 되도록 한다; 또한 교반은 배관을 통하여 탱크 하부(32b)에서 펌프(31)로 흡입한 후, 탱크 상부에 분사장치(32a)를 장착한 배관으로 분사하여, 배양액이 고르게 교반되도록 한다; 따라서 배양액의 회전과 상하 이동 및 고압분사로서, 각각 혼합(41)과 교반(31)하는 펌프작동의 시간조절시스템(30-40)은, 원하는 펌프가동시간과 대기시간을 24시간 타이머의 분단위로 자유롭게 설정하는 기능을 하고, 자동과수동(40a,30a)의 켜짐(40b,30b) 및 꺼짐(40c,30c)기능을 할 수 있도록 한다.Mixing of useful microbial bacteria and molasses (sugar water, rice water, liquid homologous plants, etc.) transferred to the hot water through a special pump is a curved pipe 42b installed in the lower corner of the tank or the lower side of the tank via the pump 41 and the tank. The curved pipes 42a provided in the middle portion of the lateral side are piped in a horizontal direction staggered with each other, and rotated at a high speed in one horizontal direction so that the suspended solids are uniformly mixed without sedimentation; In addition, the stirring is sucked into the pump 31 from the tank lower portion 32b through the pipe, and then sprayed into the pipe equipped with the injection device 32a on the tank, so that the culture solution is evenly stirred; Therefore, the pump operation time control system 30-40 for mixing, stirring, and stirring 31, respectively, as the culture medium rotates, moves up and down, and pressurizes each of the desired pump operation time and standby time in minutes of a 24-hour timer. Functions to set freely, and to enable (40b, 30b) and off (40c, 30c) of the automatic and manual (40a, 30a).

단, 대량으로 배양을 실시할 때는 도 3과 같이, 도 1의 전체 시설물을 혼합과 교반 및 가온을 위한 전용시설로 하고, 그 결과물을 이송펌프로 이송하여, 혼합펌프의 펌프시간조절시스템과 특수펌프와 호퍼 기능이 제외된, 배양기(보온 및 가온을 위한 온도조절시스템과 교반 기능은 포함)로 배양하면서 숙성하는, 도 3의 시설인 교반전용 유용미생물배양기로 배양한다.However, when culturing in large quantities, as shown in FIG. 3, the entire facility of FIG. 1 is used as a dedicated facility for mixing, stirring, and warming, and the resultant is transferred to a transfer pump, and the pumping time control system of the mixing pump and special It is incubated with a useful microorganism incubator exclusively for agitation, which is matured while incubating with an incubator (including a temperature control system and agitation function for warming and warming), excluding a pump and a hopper function.

완성된 배양액은 배출구(90)를 통해 반출하고, 탱크내부를 청소한 물은 배수구(80)로 배수하고, 기타 배양액의 수위를 확인 할 수 있는 수위표시계를 설치한다.Completed culture solution is discharged through the discharge port 90, the water cleaned in the tank is drained to the drain port 80, and install a level indicator to check the level of the other culture solution.

Claims (6)

유용미생물의 배양이 이루어지는 배양탱크에 있어서,
상기 배양탱크의 가온 및 온도유지를 위하여, 탱크외부 바닥이나 측면 하부에 가열코일(21)을 감고, 탱크의 외부에 보온단열재(10a)와 마감재(10b)를 설치하고, 탱크내부중간 부위에 온도감지기(22)를 설치하여 온도를 체크하고, 디지털온도조절기(23)를 설치한 탱크온도조절박스(20)로, 온도를 설정하고 조절하는 온도조절시스템;
상기와 같이 호퍼(52)와 특수펌프(51)인 기어펌프나 모노펌프를 이용하여, 젤형태나 점도성이 있는 당밀(설탕물,쌀뜨물,액상동식물,유용미생물원균등)을 탱크로 이송할 수 있는, 배관을 포함한 장치;
상기의 이송된 물질를 혼합하기 위하여, 탱크내부의 하부코너나 측면하부에 설치하는 곡관배관(42b)과 탱크내부의 측면중간부에 설치하는 곡관배관(42a)을, 수평 방향으로 엇갈린 방향으로 배관하고 펌프를 통해 이송하여, 수평의 한 방향으로 고속 회전하게 하여, 혼합하는 방법으로, 원하는 대기시간과 가동시간에 펌프가 가동될 수 있도록 하는 24시간용 타이머가 포함된 펌프시간조절박스(40)로, 설정하고 조절하는 펌프시간조절시스템;
상기 이송된 물질를 혼합 후 교반하기 위하여, 탱크내부 하부의 배관(32b)으로 흡입해 펌프를 통해 탱크 상부의 배관으로 이송하여, 배관 끝에 설치된 분사장치(32a)로 분사하여 교반하는 방법으로, 원하는 대기시간과 가동시간에 펌프가 가동될 수 있도록 하는 24시간용 타이머가 포함된 펌프시간조절박스(30)로, 설정하고 조절하는 펌프시간조절시스템;
을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유용미생물 배양기.
In a culture tank in which useful microorganisms are cultured,
In order to maintain the temperature and temperature of the culture tank, the heating coil 21 is wound around the bottom or side of the outside of the tank, and the heat insulating material 10a and the finishing material 10b are installed on the outside of the tank, and the temperature in the middle portion of the tank. A temperature control system for setting and regulating the temperature with a tank temperature control box 20 in which a detector 22 is installed to check a temperature and a digital temperature controller 23 is installed;
Using the hopper 52 and the special pump 51, a gear pump or a mono pump as described above, transfers molasses (sugar water, rice water, liquid homologous plants, useful microbial bacteria, etc.) having a gel form or viscosity to the tank. Devices, including piping, capable of;
In order to mix the conveyed materials, the pipes 42b installed in the lower corner or lower side of the tank and the pipes 42a installed in the intermediate side of the tank are piped in the horizontal direction. Transfer to the pump through a high-speed rotation in one horizontal direction, the method of mixing, the pump time control box 40 with a 24-hour timer to enable the pump to run in the desired waiting time and operating time Pump timing control system to set and adjust;
In order to agitate after mixing the transferred material, it is sucked into the pipe (32b) of the lower part of the tank, and transferred to the pipe of the upper tank through the pump, and sprayed to the injector (32a) installed at the end of the pipe and stirred, the desired atmosphere A pump time adjustment box 30 including a timer for 24 hours which allows the pump to be operated at a time and an operation time;
Useful microorganism incubator comprising a.
제 1항에 있어서, 배양하는 동안 발생하는 가스나 혼합 및 교반시 발생하는 기포나 적정량을 초과하는 물을, 자동 배출하고 배출 후 자동으로 차단(밀폐)될수 있도록, 설치하는 자동배기체크밸브(70)와; 탱크내부의 내용물을 배출 및 배수 할 때, 진공상태를 해결하기 위하여, 자동 흡입되고 흡입 후 자동으로 차단(밀폐)될 수 있도록, 설치하는 자동흡입체크밸브(60)가; 하나의 배관(65)에 수평과 수직으로 설치되어 있는 특징의 유용미생물 배양기.The automatic exhaust check valve (70) of claim 1, wherein the automatic exhaust check valve (70) is installed so that the gas generated during the culturing, the bubbles generated during the mixing and stirring, or the water exceeding an appropriate amount can be automatically discharged and automatically shut off (closed) after the discharge. )Wow; When discharging and draining the contents in the tank, in order to solve the vacuum state, the automatic suction check valve 60 is installed so that it can be automatically sucked and automatically closed (closed) after suction; Useful microorganism incubator characterized in that installed in one pipe (65) horizontally and vertically. 제 1항에 있어서 온도조절시스템은, 가동(가열)작동이 탱크 내부에 오뚜기방식이나 기타방식으로 설치하여 적정 수위(탱크 최고수위의 70%이상)에 있을 때만 가열이 가동될 수 있도록 하는 안전장치를 하고, 디지털온도조절기(23)에 현재온도와 설정온도가 동시에 표시되게 하며, 현재온도(탱크내부온도)가 설정온도에 도달했을 때는 자동적으로 꺼짐(20c)으로 전환되고, 현재온도가 설정온도 보다 낮을 때는 자동적으로 가동(가열)되고 켜짐(20b)에 불이 표시되게하는, 기능이 있는 유용미생물 배양기.2. The safety device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control system is a safety device which allows the heating to be performed only when the operation (heating) operation is installed inside the tank by an ottoman method or other method so as to be at a proper level (70% or more of the tank maximum level). The present temperature and the set temperature are displayed on the digital temperature controller 23 at the same time.When the present temperature (inside tank temperature) reaches the set temperature, it is automatically switched off (20c), and the present temperature is set to the set temperature. A useful microbial incubator with a function that, when lower, automatically turns on (heats) and lights on (20b). 제 1항에 있어서 혼합을 위한 펌프시간조절시스템은, 펌프의 원하는 가동시간과 대기시간을 24시간용 타이머로 분단위로 자유롭게 설정하는 기능을 하고, 외부 표면에 자동과수동(40a)을 각각에 켜짐(40b)과 꺼짐(40c)기능을 하는 버튼을 설치한 펌프시간조절박스(40)로, 설정하고 조절하는 기능이 있는 유용미생물 배양기.The pump time control system for mixing according to claim 1, wherein the pump time control system for mixing has a function of freely setting the desired operating time and waiting time of the pump by the 24-hour timer, and turning on the automatic and manual 40a on each of the outer surfaces. (40b) and the off time (40c) is a pump time control box (40) with a button installed to function, useful microbial incubator with the function to set and adjust. 제 1항에 있어서 교반을 위한 펌프시간조절시스템은, 펌프의 원하는 가동시간과 대기시간을 24시간용 타이머로 분단위로 자유롭게 설정하는 기능을 하고, 외부 표면에 자동과수동(30a)을 각각에 켜짐(30b)과 꺼짐(30c)기능을 하는 버튼을 설치한 펌프시간조절박스(30)로, 설정하고 조절하는 기능이 있는 유용미생물 배양기.The pump time control system for agitation according to claim 1, wherein the pump time control system for agitation has a function of freely setting the desired operating time and waiting time of the pump by a 24-hour timer, and turning on the automatic and manual operation 30a on each of the outer surfaces. A useful microbial incubator having a function of setting and adjusting the pump time control box (30) provided with buttons to function (30b) and off (30c). 특히, 대량으로 배양을 실시할 때는 도 3과 같이, 도 1의 전체 시설물을 혼합과 교반 및 가온을 위한 전용시설로 하고, 그 결과물을 이송펌프로 이송하여, 혼합펌프의 펌프시간조절시스템과 특수펌프와 호퍼 기능이 제외된, 배양기(보온 및 가온을 위한 온도조절시스템과 교반 기능은 포함)로 배양하면서 숙성하는, 도 3의 시설인 교반전용 유용미생물배양기.In particular, when culturing in large quantities, as shown in Figure 3, the entire facility of Figure 1 as a dedicated facility for mixing, stirring and warming, and transfers the result to a transfer pump, pumping time control system of the mixing pump and special A useful microorganism incubator for agitation, which is matured while incubating with an incubator (including a temperature control system and agitation function for warming and warming), excluding a pump and a hopper function.
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Cited By (4)

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CN104004644A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-27 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Wastewater microbial culture device and application thereof
CN104324625A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-04 中国轻工业南宁设计工程有限公司 Automatic control system of dilution tank
KR102077777B1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-14 이명옥 EM smart fermenter for promoting fermentation using EM fermentation broth
KR102078172B1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-17 이명옥 EM earth love ferment system for promoting fermentation using EM fermentation broth

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104004644A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-08-27 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Wastewater microbial culture device and application thereof
CN104004644B (en) * 2014-05-21 2016-06-15 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 A kind of waste water microbial cultivation device and application
CN104324625A (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-02-04 中国轻工业南宁设计工程有限公司 Automatic control system of dilution tank
KR102077777B1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-14 이명옥 EM smart fermenter for promoting fermentation using EM fermentation broth
KR102078172B1 (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-17 이명옥 EM earth love ferment system for promoting fermentation using EM fermentation broth

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