KR20100122773A - 발효액으로부터 숙신산을 분리 및 정제하는 방법 - Google Patents
발효액으로부터 숙신산을 분리 및 정제하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20100122773A KR20100122773A KR1020090041841A KR20090041841A KR20100122773A KR 20100122773 A KR20100122773 A KR 20100122773A KR 1020090041841 A KR1020090041841 A KR 1020090041841A KR 20090041841 A KR20090041841 A KR 20090041841A KR 20100122773 A KR20100122773 A KR 20100122773A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- succinic acid
- fermentation broth
- succinate
- acid
- precipitate
- Prior art date
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- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 472
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 223
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 169
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 169
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 35
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- PBUBJNYXWIDFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;butanedioate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O PBUBJNYXWIDFMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 19
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxaloacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=O)C(O)=O KHPXUQMNIQBQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 12
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 6
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKUCEQDKBKYEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 3-(methylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CNC1CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1 OKUCEQDKBKYEJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 succinate anion Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000186216 Corynebacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004102 tricarboxylic acid cycle Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000606750 Actinobacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000722955 Anaerobiospirillum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001293415 Mannheimia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000588902 Zymomonas mobilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000319304 [Brevibacterium] flavum Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010669 acid-base reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aqua regia Chemical compound Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O QZPSXPBJTPJTSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- SYRIRLOOSKFSFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane Chemical compound CCCC.CCCC SYRIRLOOSKFSFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromafenozide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C(=O)N(NC(=O)C=2C(=C3CCCOC3=CC=2)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical class [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylidene Natural products CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013501 sustainable material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/44—Polycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/46—Dicarboxylic acids having four or less carbon atoms, e.g. fumaric acid, maleic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C55/00—Saturated compounds having more than one carboxyl group bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C55/02—Dicarboxylic acids
- C07C55/10—Succinic acid
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
성분 | 수산화칼슘 첨가 전 발효액 (중량%)a | 수산화칼슘 첨가 후 | |
상등액 (중량%)a | 침전물 (중량%)a | ||
숙신산(염) | 99.18 | 96.00 | 99.86 |
피루브산(염) | 0.44 | 3.25 | 0.03 |
시트르산(염) | 0.35 | 0.57 | 0.10 |
옥살아세트산(염) | 0.03 | 0.18 | 0.02 |
(a : 전체 건조중량에 대한 각 성분의 중량%) |
이온성분 | 상등액 내 함유율 (%) | 침전물 내 함유율 (%) |
P | 7.8 | 92.2 |
S | 35.2 | 64.8 |
Na | 86.1 | 13.9 |
K | 89.4 | 10.6 |
Mg | 83.5 | 16.5 |
Ca | 9.5 | 90.5 |
상등액 내에 포함된 이온들의 함량 비율 (%) | |||
pH 5.0 | pH 6.3 | pH 7.0 | |
P | 84.6 | 20.7 | 7.8 |
S | 58.2 | 44.1 | 35.2 |
Na | 84.0 | 82.8 | 86.1 |
K | 84.2 | 83.4 | 89.4 |
Mg | 83.8 | 80.9 | 83.5 |
Ca | 43.9 | 25.1 | 9.5 |
염산수용액 첨가 전의 침전물 (중량%) a |
실시예 1-2 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | ||||
상등액 | 침전물 | 상등액 | 침전물 | 상등액 | 침전물 | ||
숙신산 | 99.86 | 98.63 | 99.98 | 99.17 | 99.98 | 99.02 | 99.97 |
피루브산 | 0.03 | 0.22 | 0.002 | 0.16 | 0.002 | 0.15 | 0.005 |
시트르산 | 0.10 | 1.13 | 0.010 | 0.65 | 0.008 | 0.79 | 0.011 |
옥살아세트산 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.007 | 0.02 | 0.008 | 0.03 | 0.009 |
(a : 전체 건조중량에 대한 각 성분의 중량%) |
상등액 내에 포함된 이온들의 함량 비율 (%) | |||
실시예 1-2(중량%)a | 실시예 2(중량%)a | 실시예 3(중량%)a | |
P | 82.19 | 89.03 | 87.45 |
S | 82.31 | 84.79 | 82.05 |
Na | 73.75 | 78.90 | 77.92 |
K | 70.79 | 87.81 | 80.13 |
Mg | 84.38 | 97.27 | 97.20 |
Ca | 87.72 | 90.11 | 87.92 |
(a : 전체 건조중량에 대한 각 성분의 중량%) |
성분 | 세척 전의 침전물(중량%)a | 세척 후의 침전물 | |
상등액(중량%)a | 침전물(중량%)a | ||
숙신산 | 99.98 | 99.966 | 99.9977 |
피루브산 | 0.002 | 0.003 | 0.0004 |
시트르산 | 0.008 | 0.001 | 0.0010 |
옥살아세트산 | 0.008 | 0.029 | 0.0007 |
(a : 전체 건조중량에 대한 각 성분의 중량%) |
Claims (16)
- 균주를 이용하여 숙신산이 제조된 발효액으로부터 숙신산을 분리 및 정제하는 방법으로서,균주를 이용하여 숙신산이 발현된 또는 발현되고 있는 발효액에, 염기를 첨가하여 숙신산염을 함유하는 침전물을 생성하는 단계; 및상기 숙신산염을 함유하는 침전물에, 염산수용액, 질산수용액 및 이들의 혼합액 중에서 선택된 산성 수용액을 첨가하여 결정상태의 숙신산을 생성하는 단계를 포함하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염기의 첨가시 숙신산이 발현된 또는 발현되는 발효액의 pH가 4.5 내지 6.5 범위로 유지되는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 균주를 이용하여 숙신산이 발현된 또는 발현되고 있는 발효액의 형성은 batch 형태, fed-batch 형태, 또는 연속 형태로 수행되는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염기는 수산화칼슘(Ca(OH)2), 수산화마그네슘(Mg(OH)2), 탄산칼슘(CaCO3) 및 탄산마그네슘(MgCO3)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 숙신산이 발현된 발효액에 염기의 첨가는 상온 또는 50 내지 100 ℃의 온도하에서 수행되는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 숙신산이 발현된 발효액에 염기를 첨가하기 전에,상기 숙신산이 발현된 발효액을 가열하거나 공기 또는 질소를 공급하여 상기 발효액 내에 함유된 탄산이온(CO3 2-)을 제거하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 발효액의 가열 온도는 50 내지 100 ℃인 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 숙신산염을 함유하는 침전물의 생성 단계에서 상기 숙신산염을 함유하는 침전물 이외에 수득되는 제1 상등액을 회수하여 상기 숙신산이 발현된 발효액의 형성시 재사용하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 상등액 내 불순물의 농도가 1 중량% 초과 범위인 경우에는, 제1 상등액 내 불순물의 농도를 1 중량% 이하 범위로 유지시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 염산 수용액의 농도는 10 내지 40 중량% 범위이고,상기 질산 수용액의 농도는 20 내지 70 중량% 범위인 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 숙신산염을 함유하는 첨전물 내 함유된 숙신산염(a)과 산성수용액 내 산(b)은 a : b = 1 : 1 ~ 1 : 5 몰 당량의 비율로 사용되는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 산성 수용액의 첨가는 상온 또는 50 내지 100 ℃의 온도하에서 수행되는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 결정상태의 숙신산 생성 단계에서 상기 결정상태의 숙신산과 더불어 생성되는 제2 상등액을 400 내지 800 ℃ 범위의 온도 하에서 산 및 염기를 생성하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 생성된 염기를 회수하여 숙신산염을 함유하는 침전물의 생성시 재사용하고,상기 생성된 산을 회수하여 상기 결정상태의 숙신산 생성시 재사용하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 결정상태의 숙신산 생성 단계 후,상기 결정상태의 숙신산 생성 단계에서 생성된 결정상태의 숙신산을 포화 숙신산 수용액을 이용하여 세척하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 세척 단계에서 이용되었던 포화 숙신산 용액을 회수하여 이온교환수지로 정제한 후 정제된 포화 숙신산 용액을 세척 단계에서 재사용하는 것이 특징인 숙신산 분리 및 정제방법.
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