KR20000069964A - 액정 배향처리제 - Google Patents
액정 배향처리제 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20000069964A KR20000069964A KR1019997006178A KR19997006178A KR20000069964A KR 20000069964 A KR20000069964 A KR 20000069964A KR 1019997006178 A KR1019997006178 A KR 1019997006178A KR 19997006178 A KR19997006178 A KR 19997006178A KR 20000069964 A KR20000069964 A KR 20000069964A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- solvent
- polyimide
- liquid crystal
- organic group
- polyimide precursor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 aromatic tetracarboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SQNMHJHUPDEXMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,2-dicarboxyethyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(CC(=O)O)C(O)=O)CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C2=C1 SQNMHJHUPDEXMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 68
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 36
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 26
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000006159 dianhydride group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4415-87-6 Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2C1C1C(=O)OC(=O)C12 YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IIQLVLWFQUUZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-amino-3-carboxyphenyl)benzoic acid Chemical group C1=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=C1 IIQLVLWFQUUZII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZGDMDBHLKNQPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical group C1=C(O)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(O)=C1 ZGDMDBHLKNQPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HUWXDEQWWKGHRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dichlorobenzidine Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 HUWXDEQWWKGHRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine Chemical group C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QBSMHWVGUPQNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=C1 QBSMHWVGUPQNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- FHBXQJDYHHJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3-diaminophenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1N FHBXQJDYHHJCIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISXCYFNKGRXZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylpropane-2,2-diamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C(N)(N)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISXCYFNKGRXZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1=O ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethoxybenzidine Chemical group C1=C(N)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 JRBJSXQPQWSCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylbenzene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(O)=O JVERADGGGBYHNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGDSCLWCZXPKPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CNC(=O)C=1P(C(=C(C=1C)C)C)(C)C Chemical compound CNC(=O)C=1P(C(=C(C=1C)C)C)(C)C CGDSCLWCZXPKPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 2
- RZIPTXDCNDIINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O RZIPTXDCNDIINL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diamine Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCCC1 YMHQVDAATAEZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,1,2,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCC1(C(O)=O)C(O)=O STZIXLPVKZUAMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEIQPMUPONZJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethanediamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1C(N)(N)C1CCCCC1 KEIQPMUPONZJJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- MZYHMUONCNKCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C21 MZYHMUONCNKCHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006158 tetracarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N (2s,3r)-butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GGAUUQHSCNMCAU-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKGVGAKLMOYGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)C(O)OC DKGVGAKLMOYGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[3-aminopropyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound NCCC[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)CCCN GPXCORHXFPYJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcaprolactam Chemical compound CN1CCCCCC1=O ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical class CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NAJAZZSIKSSBGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1,1,2-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical class CCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)(C(O)=O)C(O)=O NAJAZZSIKSSBGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006358 imidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical class CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-hydroxypropionate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)O LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- [화학식 1](식중 R1은 테트라카르복실산 및 그 유도체를 구성하는 4 가의 유기기이며, R2는 디아민을 구성하는 2 가의 유기기를 나타내며, m 은 정수이다)로 나타나는 반복단위를 함유하며, 중합도가 환원점도 환산으로 0.05∼5.0 dl/g (온도 30℃ 의 N-메틸피롤리돈 중, 농도 0.5g/dl) 인 폴리이미드 전구체와,[화학식 2](식중 R3는 테트라카르복실산 및 그 유도체를 구성하는 4 가의 유기기이며, R4는 불소함유 알킬기 또는 탄소수 6 이상의 장쇄 알킬기를 갖지 않는 디아민을 구성하는 2 가의 유기기를 나타내며, n 은 양의 정수이다)로 나타나는 반복단위를 함유하며, 중합도가 환원점도 환산으로 0.05∼5.0 dl/g (온도 30℃ 의 N-메틸피롤리돈 중, 농도 0.5g/dl) 의 용제가용성 폴리이미드수지를 함유하며, 또 전체 중합체 중량에 대하여 화학식 (2) 로 나타나는 용제가용성 폴리이미드가 1∼80 중량% 를 함유하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 액정 배향처리제.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 화학식 (1) 로 나타나는 폴리이미드 전구체의 R2가 불소함유 알킬기 또는 탄소수 6 이상의 장쇄 알킬기를 갖지 않는 디아민을 구성하는 2 가 유기기인 액정 배향처리제.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 화학식 (1) 로 나타나는 폴리이미드 전구체는, 화학식 (1) 중의 R1이 적어도 2 종의 테트라카르복실산 및 그 유도체를 구성하는 4 가의 유기기를 갖는 공중합체이며, 또 해당 공중합체의 적어도 1 종의 구성 단량체 성분으로서, R1이 방향족테트라카르복실산 및 그 유도체를 구성하는 4 가의 유기기인 액정 배향처리제.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 화학식 (2) 로 나타나는 용제가용성 폴리이미드의 R3가 3,4-디카르복시-1,2,3,4-테트라히드로-1-나프탈렌숙신산 및 그 유도체를 구성하는 4 가의 유기기인 액정 배향처리제.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9002675A JPH10197875A (ja) | 1997-01-10 | 1997-01-10 | 液晶配向処理剤 |
| JP97-2675 | 1997-01-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20000069964A true KR20000069964A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
Family
ID=11535893
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019997006178A Ceased KR20000069964A (ko) | 1997-01-10 | 1998-01-09 | 액정 배향처리제 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6139917A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0949532A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPH10197875A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20000069964A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1243578A (ko) |
| TW (1) | TW464786B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO1998030933A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100601067B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-02 | 2006-07-19 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 액정 배향 처리제 |
| US5995184A (en) † | 1998-09-28 | 1999-11-30 | Rockwell Science Center, Llc | Thin film compensators having planar alignment of polymerized liquid crystals at the air interface |
| WO2001000732A1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-01-04 | Chisso Corporation | Varnish composition and liquid-crystal display element |
| TW556029B (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2003-10-01 | Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd | Aligning agent for liquid crystal for in-plane switching, liquid-crystal alignment film, and liquid-crystal display element |
| JP2003026918A (ja) | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-29 | Hitachi Ltd | 液晶配向膜用材料、液晶表示素子、その製造方法及び液晶表示装置 |
| EP1411088B1 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2013-08-21 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Polyamic acid resin composition |
| TWI284147B (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2007-07-21 | Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd | Liquid crystal aligning agent for vertical alignment, alignment layer for liquid crystal, and liquid crystal displays made by using the same |
| US20060009615A1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-12 | Kenji Uhara | Polyamic acids, polyimide films and polymide-metal laminates and methods for making same |
| JP4779974B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-22 | 2011-09-28 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向剤及びそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
| US7452610B2 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2008-11-18 | Du Pont Toray Company Limited | Multi-layer polyimide films and flexible circuit substrates therefrom |
| EP2040780B1 (en) | 2006-07-03 | 2016-01-06 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Coupling for injection devices |
| TWI439519B (zh) * | 2006-07-18 | 2014-06-01 | Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd | A liquid crystal alignment agent and a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the same |
| JP5083539B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-13 | 2012-11-28 | Jsr株式会社 | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
| EP2196233A1 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-16 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH | Resettable drive mechanism for a medication delivery device and medication delivery device |
| CN103959151B (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2016-08-31 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 液晶取向处理剂、液晶取向膜及液晶显示元件 |
| TW201632608A (zh) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-09-16 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | 液晶顯示元件及其製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS644720A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1989-01-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Field effect type liquid crystal display element |
| JPH0648339B2 (ja) * | 1988-01-12 | 1994-06-22 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶表示セル用配向処理剤 |
| US4929658A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-05-29 | Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. | Composition for liquid crystal aligning agent |
| JP2743460B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1998-04-22 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶セル用配向処理剤 |
| JP2561565B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-22 | 1996-12-11 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向処理剤 |
| JP3097702B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 2000-10-10 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 新規な液晶配向処理剤 |
| JP2839967B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 1998-12-24 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶セル用配向処理剤 |
| TW283163B (ko) * | 1993-08-19 | 1996-08-11 | Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd | |
| JP3289271B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-13 | 2002-06-04 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向処理剤及びこれを用いた液晶素子 |
| JP3612832B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 2005-01-19 | Jsr株式会社 | イミド基含有ポリアミック酸の製造方法並びに液晶配向剤 |
-
1997
- 1997-01-10 JP JP9002675A patent/JPH10197875A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-30 TW TW086119984A patent/TW464786B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-01-09 US US09/341,118 patent/US6139917A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-09 EP EP98900204A patent/EP0949532A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-01-09 KR KR1019997006178A patent/KR20000069964A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-09 WO PCT/JP1998/000062 patent/WO1998030933A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-09 CN CN98801760A patent/CN1243578A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1243578A (zh) | 2000-02-02 |
| EP0949532A4 (en) | 2000-03-29 |
| WO1998030933A1 (fr) | 1998-07-16 |
| JPH10197875A (ja) | 1998-07-31 |
| EP0949532A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
| US6139917A (en) | 2000-10-31 |
| TW464786B (en) | 2001-11-21 |
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