KR20000005039A - 호중구 엘라스타제 억제제로서의 피롤로피롤론 유도체 - Google Patents
호중구 엘라스타제 억제제로서의 피롤로피롤론 유도체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20000005039A KR20000005039A KR1019980707664A KR19980707664A KR20000005039A KR 20000005039 A KR20000005039 A KR 20000005039A KR 1019980707664 A KR1019980707664 A KR 1019980707664A KR 19980707664 A KR19980707664 A KR 19980707664A KR 20000005039 A KR20000005039 A KR 20000005039A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hexahydro
- rel
- pyrrolo
- methanesulfonyl
- pyrrole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 108010028275 Leukocyte Elastase Proteins 0.000 title description 6
- 102000016799 Leukocyte elastase Human genes 0.000 title description 6
- ACJSMQZKXAMMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one Chemical class N1C=CC2=NC(=O)C=C21 ACJSMQZKXAMMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 405
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- -1 —CF 3 Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 206010006451 bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 206010006458 Bronchitis chronic Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 208000007451 chronic bronchitis Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004455 (C1-C3) alkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- KAKQVSNHTBLJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F KAKQVSNHTBLJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 22
- VIXWGKYSYIBATJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=N1 VIXWGKYSYIBATJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Methylpiperazine Chemical compound CN1CCNCC1 PVOAHINGSUIXLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepine Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC=C1 XYOVOXDWRFGKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004195 4-methylpiperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 7
- 125000001462 1-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 3
- NDNKNUMSTIMSHQ-ONMALZNDSA-N (3as,6r,6ar)-4-methylsulfonyl-1-[(e)-4-piperidin-1-ylbut-2-enoyl]-6-propan-2-yl-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@H](C(N1S(C)(=O)=O)=O)C(C)C)CN2C(=O)\C=C\CN1CCCCC1 NDNKNUMSTIMSHQ-ONMALZNDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CZNODUNBIKLQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1(C=CC=CC=C1)CCCCCC(=O)C1(C2C(N(C1=O)S(=O)(=O)C)CCN2)C(C)C Chemical compound N1(C=CC=CC=C1)CCCCCC(=O)C1(C2C(N(C1=O)S(=O)(=O)C)CCN2)C(C)C CZNODUNBIKLQHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DZJXKISLUDYJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].C1CCNC1 Chemical group [N].C1CCNC1 DZJXKISLUDYJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KMESTGIDOHHSLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].O=C1CCCN1 Chemical group [N].O=C1CCCN1 KMESTGIDOHHSLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 793
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 407
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 338
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 261
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 201
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 196
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 190
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 190
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 171
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 165
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 160
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 136
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 121
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 108
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 102
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 101
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 98
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 82
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 75
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 75
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 70
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 64
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 60
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 60
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 57
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 52
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 49
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 48
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 48
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 48
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 40
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 35
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 27
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 24
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 21
- YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound [Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[N-][Si](C)(C)C YNESATAKKCNGOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 20
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 19
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000004296 chiral HPLC Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 17
- PCEHCHSVPXQJFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=CN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PCEHCHSVPXQJFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 15
- FFBJXAVQHJFYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrol-2-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C=CC=N1 FFBJXAVQHJFYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 14
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 102000016387 Pancreatic elastase Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108010067372 Pancreatic elastase Proteins 0.000 description 13
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 239000012359 Methanesulfonyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 11
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- CQRPUKWAZPZXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;2-methylpropane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C[C-](C)C CQRPUKWAZPZXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 244000166102 Eucalyptus leucoxylon Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000004694 Eucalyptus leucoxylon Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phosphonohexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloroformate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HSDAJNMJOMSNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- VMVNZNXAVJHNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(F)(F)F VMVNZNXAVJHNDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmpu Chemical compound CN1CCCN(C)C1=O GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N=NC(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ABFPKTQEQNICFT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-chloro-1-methylpyridin-1-ium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1Cl ABFPKTQEQNICFT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- LPDGWMLCUHULJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-1-ylpropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCN1CCCCC1 LPDGWMLCUHULJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOUHYARYYWKXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-formylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 GOUHYARYYWKXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000851058 Homo sapiens Neutrophil elastase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC=C1 WGQKYBSKWIADBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002983 circular dichroism Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl cyclohexane Natural products CCC1CCCCC1 IIEWJVIFRVWJOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000052502 human ELANE Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Pd]O NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHZOLCVDNIHBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrol-2-one dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.O=C1C=CC=N1 UHZOLCVDNIHBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- KHHUXIAXKKCTCB-MFEYWNJFSA-N (3as,6r,6ar)-4-naphthalen-2-ylsulfonyl-1-(3-piperidin-1-ylpropanoyl)-6-propyl-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@H](C(N1S(=O)(=O)C=1C=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=1)=O)CCC)CN2C(=O)CCN1CCCCC1 KHHUXIAXKKCTCB-MFEYWNJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NTOIKDYVJIWVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(4-methylbenzoyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NTOIKDYVJIWVSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HFEHLDPGIKPNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl iodide Chemical compound ICC=C HFEHLDPGIKPNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LAORHHSYLRWIMN-PWZMFNOBSA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-3-amino-2-(1-ethoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(C)C)[C@H]1[C@H](N)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 LAORHHSYLRWIMN-PWZMFNOBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SGDINNZGYDHHKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;trimethylsilylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].C[Si](C)(C)[NH-].C[Si](C)(C)[NH-] SGDINNZGYDHHKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002024 ethyl acetate extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940014259 gelatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N intermediate 29 Natural products C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=NC=CC=N1 UEXQBEVWFZKHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004674 methylcarbonyl group Chemical group CC(=O)* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VVNYDCGZZSTUBC-LURJTMIESA-N (2s)-5-amino-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O VVNYDCGZZSTUBC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQAYLWHGVGIWNR-PCZDTSTASA-N (3ar,6s,6as)-1-[6-(azepin-1-yl)hexanoyl]-4-methylsulfonyl-6-propyl-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(N1S(C)(=O)=O)=O)CCC)CN2C(=O)CCCCCN1C=CC=CC=C1 MQAYLWHGVGIWNR-PCZDTSTASA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCCC2=C1 UWYZHKAOTLEWKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLCJBICVQSYOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diaminobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(N)(N)C(O)=O BLCJBICVQSYOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKHGVMIXRPGHOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzenesulfonyl)-3-phenyloxaziridine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1OC1C1=CC=CC=C1 MKHGVMIXRPGHOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000031261 Acute myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- YCIPQJTZJGUXND-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aglaia odorata Alkaloid Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1(C(C=2C(=O)N3CCCC3=NC=22)C=3C=CC=CC=3)C2(O)C2=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=C2O1 YCIPQJTZJGUXND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NKNCLMAQFNFXFQ-ZGTCLIOFSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)N1[C@@H](C(CC1)NC(C(F)(F)F)=O)OCC Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)N1[C@@H](C(CC1)NC(C(F)(F)F)=O)OCC NKNCLMAQFNFXFQ-ZGTCLIOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182846 D-asparagine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-SCSAIBSYSA-N D-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182818 D-methionine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000033776 Myeloid Acute Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOYPZPAGDIRQQH-LMRHVHIWSA-N OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.CCOC(=O)C[C@@H]1[C@@H](N)CCN1C(=O)OCc1ccccc1 Chemical compound OC(C(O)C(O)=O)C(O)=O.CCOC(=O)C[C@@H]1[C@@H](N)CCN1C(=O)OCc1ccccc1 SOYPZPAGDIRQQH-LMRHVHIWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEDXKCZMUWJJLS-DLBZAZTESA-N benzyl (2r,3s)-2-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 XEDXKCZMUWJJLS-DLBZAZTESA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWHAPCUWXNVARD-QLFBSQMISA-N benzyl (3ar,6s,6as)-5-oxo-6-propan-2-yl-2,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydropyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(N1)=O)C(C)C)CN2C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 YWHAPCUWXNVARD-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUHBHKYDFXKLSF-SNVBAGLBSA-N benzyl (3r)-2-oxo-3-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O=C1[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RUHBHKYDFXKLSF-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002027 dichloromethane extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003602 elastase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010931 ester hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 2
- PPXUHEORWJQRHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl isovalerate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)C PPXUHEORWJQRHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine hydrate Chemical compound O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HNBDRPTVWVGKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)OC HNBDRPTVWVGKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- OPECTNGATDYLSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=C21 OPECTNGATDYLSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([K])[Si](C)(C)C IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=NC=CC=N1 VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUYUYCIJACTHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-8-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=CC2=C1 JUYUYCIJACTHMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012321 sodium triacetoxyborohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005694 sulfonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical class OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- IORHBIZYYBINFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-ethoxy-3-methylbut-1-enoxy)-tri(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCOC(=CC(C)C)O[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C IORHBIZYYBINFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGGKXQQCVPAUEA-KNVOCYPGSA-N (1r,5s)-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane Chemical compound C1CC[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1N2 DGGKXQQCVPAUEA-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IILDIIAZNITTLB-CYBMUJFWSA-N (2r)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-4-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IILDIIAZNITTLB-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDYNWPCAYIZASL-FGTMMUONSA-N (2r)-2-[(2r,3s)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-1-phenylmethoxycarbonylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pent-4-enoic acid Chemical compound C=CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PDYNWPCAYIZASL-FGTMMUONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVIMNMPFRCFFNH-USAYTKQKSA-N (2r)-2-[(2r,3s)-3-amino-1-phenylmethoxycarbonylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pent-4-enoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]([NH3+])CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 BVIMNMPFRCFFNH-USAYTKQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVNYDCGZZSTUBC-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (2r)-5-amino-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-5-oxopentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CCC(N)=O VVNYDCGZZSTUBC-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDDMACCNBZAMSG-BDVNFPICSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-2-(methylamino)hexanal Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO LDDMACCNBZAMSG-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUMGWRBTIKSUFT-DYWLMRBWSA-N (3ar,6s,6as)-4-methylsulfonyl-1-(3-piperidin-1-ylpropanoyl)-6-propyl-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(N1S(C)(=O)=O)=O)CCC)CN2C(=O)CCN1CCCCC1 MUMGWRBTIKSUFT-DYWLMRBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQIZMSGHULZBQV-YIZRAAEISA-N (3ar,6s,6as)-4-methylsulfonyl-6-propyl-1,2,3,3a,6,6a-hexahydropyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one Chemical compound N1CC[C@H]2N(S(C)(=O)=O)C(=O)[C@@H](CCC)[C@@H]21 VQIZMSGHULZBQV-YIZRAAEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDCHCJSIJYFPJO-YIZRAAEISA-N (3as,6r,6ar)-4-methylsulfonyl-6-propan-2-yl-1,2,3,3a,6,6a-hexahydropyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one Chemical compound N1CC[C@@H]2N(S(C)(=O)=O)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)[C@H]21 BDCHCJSIJYFPJO-YIZRAAEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQIZMSGHULZBQV-HRDYMLBCSA-N (3as,6r,6ar)-4-methylsulfonyl-6-propyl-1,2,3,3a,6,6a-hexahydropyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-5-one Chemical compound N1CC[C@@H]2N(S(C)(=O)=O)C(=O)[C@H](CCC)[C@H]21 VQIZMSGHULZBQV-HRDYMLBCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ONWRSBMOCIQLRK-VOTSOKGWSA-N (e)-2-phenylethenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 ONWRSBMOCIQLRK-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBOUHDMYVURTMA-AATRIKPKSA-N (e)-3-(4-formylphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 LBOUHDMYVURTMA-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVOMCUWVZVBDBG-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-chlorobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\CCl TVOMCUWVZVBDBG-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFZOHOJPYXFOQW-SNAWJCMRSA-N (e)-4-piperidin-1-ylbut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\CN1CCCCC1 NFZOHOJPYXFOQW-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSQHWBRYZUFZDY-FXRZFVDSSA-N (e)-4-piperidin-1-ylbut-2-enoic acid;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)\C=C\CN1CCCCC1 DSQHWBRYZUFZDY-FXRZFVDSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRGZZEOWQURWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1NCCC2CCCC=C21 LRGZZEOWQURWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOEPOEDBBPRAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydroisoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNC=CC2=C1 IOEPOEDBBPRAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HABIAKDIZVCTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazinan-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CCNCN1 HABIAKDIZVCTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1COCCO1 WORJRXHJTUTINR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWOHBPPVVDQMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 JWOHBPPVVDQMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKIIVBOPAHICHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC2=C1 FKIIVBOPAHICHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYYRQMZTUXFUTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-3-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CSC2=C1 WYYRQMZTUXFUTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MICMHFIQSAMEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromopyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O.BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O MICMHFIQSAMEJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXUGUWTUFUWYRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylimidazole-4-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CN1C=NC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C1 KXUGUWTUFUWYRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORQZPZWDDRVGNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoro-n-(2-oxopyrrolidin-3-yl)acetamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)NC1CCNC1=O ORQZPZWDDRVGNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFUKREKRACCNKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-1h-benzo[e]isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3CNCC3CCC2=C1 AFUKREKRACCNKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEBFPAXSQXIPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CC1CCC(C)N1 ZEBFPAXSQXIPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C)N1 SDGKUVSVPIIUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPAUMJSTRVZNNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzenesulfinyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PPAUMJSTRVZNNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RULDHHMNJXAYGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-aminoethyl)phenoxy]-n,n-diethylacetamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)COC1=CC=C(CCN)C=C1 RULDHHMNJXAYGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDECRAPHCDXMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(Cl)(=O)=O HDECRAPHCDXMIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKVJGLBBPPFCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperidin-1-ium-1-ylacetic acid;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OC(=O)CN1CCCCC1 WKVJGLBBPPFCGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FABVMBDCVAJXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1C=O FABVMBDCVAJXMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCQUXVZZEAMJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CN1CCN(CCCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 QCQUXVZZEAMJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDJQIYOZMKTALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)propane-1-sulfonyl chloride;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CN1CCN(CCCS(Cl)(=O)=O)CC1 XDJQIYOZMKTALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCCN1CCOCC1 DVLFYONBTKHTER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNDAMDVOGKACTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminopyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound NC1CCNC1=O YNDAMDVOGKACTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHBVNSPHKMCPST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromopropanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCBr IHBVNSPHKMCPST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOHCMQZJWOGWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 BOHCMQZJWOGWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZSCGSIGWQNSML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-morpholin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonyl chloride;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClS(=O)(=O)CCCN1CCOCC1 VZSCGSIGWQNSML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLLKUHFIZPVDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-piperidin-4-ylpropane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCCC1CCNCC1 SLLKUHFIZPVDTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPOYBFYHRQBZPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3h-pyridin-4-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NC=C1 MPOYBFYHRQBZPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFLPSABXBDCMCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-diethoxybutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)CCCN GFLPSABXBDCMCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXTQWYZHHMQSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(bromomethyl)benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1 QXTQWYZHHMQSQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPOIIZVRMQZRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(bromomethyl)benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(CBr)C=C1 OPOIIZVRMQZRJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXOWTLDONRGYOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)butanoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)CCCC(O)=O OXOWTLDONRGYOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(4-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enylphenol Chemical group C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTOWJTPBPWTSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-morpholin-4-ylbutane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCCCN1CCOCC1 VTOWJTPBPWTSMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMZRUDFNDGMTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-morpholin-4-ylbutane-1-sulfonyl chloride;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClS(=O)(=O)CCCCN1CCOCC1 WMZRUDFNDGMTFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGAVZPPPWLEAKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-piperidin-1-ylbutanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCN1CCCCC1 BGAVZPPPWLEAKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNEIMPFRVQQOMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1CCCC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=C21 FNEIMPFRVQQOMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBJPZSFZHHLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(3-methylphenyl)-2-trityltetrazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C2=NN(N=N2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KBJPZSFZHHLWBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWZNHKMUSLKULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(3-methylphenyl)-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 GWZNHKMUSLKULV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFNIRLSILYDALI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(bromomethyl)phenyl]-2-trityltetrazole Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC(C2=NN(N=N2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 KFNIRLSILYDALI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFHQKKAGBAANTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(chloromethyl)phenyl]-2-trityltetrazole Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC(C2=NN(N=N2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 WFHQKKAGBAANTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFRSKWSQRDWOBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(chloromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC(C=2NN=NN=2)=C1 AFRSKWSQRDWOBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJIBRSFAXRFPPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C=O IJIBRSFAXRFPPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAMRSAAFLBTSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(azepan-1-yl)hexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCN1CCCCCC1 BAMRSAAFLBTSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBPVGJGBRWIVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-bromohexanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCCCCBr HBPVGJGBRWIVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDZAHSDPMWUVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-piperidin-1-ylhexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCN1CCCCC1 LDZAHSDPMWUVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical class O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N AIBN Substances N#CC(C)(C)\N=N\C(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710081722 Antitrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000003911 Arachis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000006847 BOC protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEBKPXYZVVEJIO-SCSAIBSYSA-N CSCC[C@H](C(=O)N)NC(=O)O Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](C(=O)N)NC(=O)O HEBKPXYZVVEJIO-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000499489 Castor canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000003883 Cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSNUFIFRDBKVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMF Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)O1 GSNUFIFRDBKVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022562 Intermittent claudication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006043 Intramolecular Michael addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-VKHMYHEASA-N L-2,4-diaminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195722 L-methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000004852 Lung Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025654 Malignant melanoma of sites other than skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000011779 Menyanthes trifoliata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N Mesotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKEQBMCRQDSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylone Chemical compound CNC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 VKEQBMCRQDSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006845 Michael addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000018262 Peripheral vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical class [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063837 Reperfusion injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013616 Respiratory Distress Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038687 Respiratory distress Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic Shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000002661 Spondylitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010069363 Traumatic lung injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- VHYKPDTYHTYNQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [(4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl)amino] benzyl carbonate Chemical compound NC(=O)CCC(=O)NOC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VHYKPDTYHTYNQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKSYDGONTPDAOL-CSKARUKUSA-N [(e)-2-cyclopropyl-1-ethoxyethenoxy]-trimethylsilane Chemical compound CCO\C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C/C1CC1 SKSYDGONTPDAOL-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IORHBIZYYBINFX-WJDWOHSUSA-N [(z)-1-ethoxy-3-methylbut-1-enoxy]-tri(propan-2-yl)silane Chemical compound CCO\C(=C\C(C)C)O[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)C(C)C IORHBIZYYBINFX-WJDWOHSUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXHUFQAXYSEWFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2h-tetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC(C=2NN=NN=2)=C1 LXHUFQAXYSEWFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000048 adrenergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002590 anti-leukotriene effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001475 anti-trypsic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001691 aryl alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006472 autoimmune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003651 basophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALIQZUMMPOYCIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-disulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(Cl)(=O)=O)=C1 ALIQZUMMPOYCIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- MJSHDCCLFGOEIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl (2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl) carbonate Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1OC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MJSHDCCLFGOEIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZHFRLNOCMNMAMY-YGFGXBMJSA-N benzyl (2r,3r)-2-(1-hydroxy-2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(O)[C@H]1[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZHFRLNOCMNMAMY-YGFGXBMJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRNFBWXSSBFIFK-YNPPLXCJSA-N benzyl (2r,3r)-2-(2-methoxy-1-methylsulfanyl-2-oxoethyl)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(SC)[C@H]1[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 LRNFBWXSSBFIFK-YNPPLXCJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUPHBQPKLDFTRC-ZFXTZCCVSA-N benzyl (2r,3r)-3-amino-2-(2-methoxy-1-methylsulfanyl-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(SC)[C@H]1[C@H](N)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 MUPHBQPKLDFTRC-ZFXTZCCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPGMGZLVPBLUBS-HSALFYBXSA-N benzyl (2r,3s)-2-[(2r)-1-ethoxy-1-oxopent-4-en-2-yl]-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 KPGMGZLVPBLUBS-HSALFYBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUCRUKVTAYOTKS-PWZMFNOBSA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-2-(1-cyclopropyl-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C([C@@H]1N(CC[C@H]1NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CC1 CUCRUKVTAYOTKS-PWZMFNOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEFNDSATCIPOAL-PWZMFNOBSA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-2-(1-ethoxy-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-3-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C(C)C)[C@H]1[C@H](NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 LEFNDSATCIPOAL-PWZMFNOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEDXKCZMUWJJLS-SJORKVTESA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-2-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C[C@H]1[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 XEDXKCZMUWJJLS-SJORKVTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKUWBDFHTKAILS-CVEARBPZSA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C[C@H]1[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 FKUWBDFHTKAILS-CVEARBPZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGXNYEVGVYTSEF-MOPGFXCFSA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-3-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@@H]1CC(=O)OC)N2C(C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O)=O)CN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 CGXNYEVGVYTSEF-MOPGFXCFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZNDVCBJBVVFDA-PWZMFNOBSA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-3-amino-2-(1-cyclopropyl-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C([C@@H]1N(CC[C@H]1N)C(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CC1 SZNDVCBJBVVFDA-PWZMFNOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIGXBNNLSQTJPU-OLZOCXBDSA-N benzyl (2s,3r)-3-amino-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C[C@H]1[C@H](N)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RIGXBNNLSQTJPU-OLZOCXBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDFLQKONEOEYPZ-OWCLPIDISA-N benzyl (3ar,6s,6as)-4-methylsulfonyl-5-oxo-6-propan-2-yl-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](C(N1S(C)(=O)=O)=O)C(C)C)CN2C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HDFLQKONEOEYPZ-OWCLPIDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDFLQKONEOEYPZ-XHSDSOJGSA-N benzyl (3as,6r,6ar)-4-methylsulfonyl-5-oxo-6-propan-2-yl-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@H](C(N1S(C)(=O)=O)=O)C(C)C)CN2C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 HDFLQKONEOEYPZ-XHSDSOJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFCAAPNEXKHEU-CYBMUJFWSA-N benzyl (3r)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O=C1[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IGFCAAPNEXKHEU-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NATNOIXSITUXJV-HNCPQSOCSA-N benzyl (3r)-3-amino-2-oxopyrrolidine-1-carboxylate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1[C@H](N)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 NATNOIXSITUXJV-HNCPQSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNCLMAQFNFXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-ethoxy-3-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC1C(NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 NKNCLMAQFNFXFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUHBHKYDFXKLSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 2-oxo-3-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O=C1C(NC(=O)C(F)(F)F)CCN1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RUHBHKYDFXKLSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZQORRTZKVLJIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 4-piperidin-1-ylbutanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)CCCN1CCCCC1 SZQORRTZKVLJIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NESRGGRTSTYWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 6-piperidin-1-ylhexanoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)CCCCCN1CCCCC1 NESRGGRTSTYWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMYGXWQHFHOATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(4,4-diethoxybutyl)-n-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)CCCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 JMYGXWQHFHOATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUXSIWOAZQYFOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-(4,4-diethoxybutyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(OCC)CCCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 DUXSIWOAZQYFOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXCMUPMCKKLYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl n-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]-n-(4-oxobutyl)carbamate Chemical compound O=CCCCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 OXCMUPMCKKLYJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCTVBFBCIOLJHR-CQSZACIVSA-N benzyl n-[(2r)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoyl]carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H](CCSC)C(=O)NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 UCTVBFBCIOLJHR-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003939 benzylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IYYHDSLZGBLEIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;ethoxyethane Chemical class [B].CCOCC IYYHDSLZGBLEIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBGUYEPUJPATFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo(tripyrrolidin-1-yl)phosphanium Chemical compound C1CCCN1[P+](N1CCCC1)(Br)N1CCCC1 SBGUYEPUJPATFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000009267 bronchiectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124630 bronchodilator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000168 bronchodilator agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002612 cardiopulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021164 cell adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P ceric ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Ce+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000973 chemotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006778 chronic monocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010902 chronic myelomonocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000018631 connective tissue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical class [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dcm dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl.ClCCl DEZRYPDIMOWBDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)C AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087091 dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOBOMOUUYYHMOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylboron Chemical class CC[B]CC AOBOMOUUYYHMOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJHFFHJXJLXRJD-XFULWGLBSA-N dimethyl-[(3r)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-4-oxo-4-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)butyl]sulfanium;iodide Chemical compound [I-].CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H](CC[S+](C)C)C(=O)NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PJHFFHJXJLXRJD-XFULWGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XHFGWHUWQXTGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylamine hydrochloride Natural products CNC(C)C XHFGWHUWQXTGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CNC IQDGSYLLQPDQDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003821 enantio-separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003989 endothelium vascular Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003979 eosinophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N et3n triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC.CCN(CC)CC LHWWETDBWVTKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000469 ethanolic extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLPQBIANUPQKRH-VAWYXSNFSA-N ethyl (e)-4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-6-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)hex-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GLPQBIANUPQKRH-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQCQFSJIZSJPCU-VOTSOKGWSA-N ethyl (e)-4-piperidin-1-ylbut-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\CN1CCCCC1 LQCQFSJIZSJPCU-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLPQBIANUPQKRH-FLVLSHQESA-N ethyl (e,4r)-4-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-6-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)hex-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\[C@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GLPQBIANUPQKRH-FLVLSHQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- AODPICOFZRYWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-cyclopropylacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC1CC1 AODPICOFZRYWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXZHLNWWDDNIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-piperidin-1-ylacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CN1CCCCC1 LXZHLNWWDDNIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol;octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO UBHWBODXJBSFLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002035 hexane extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000018875 hypoxemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000099 in vitro assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005462 in vivo assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021156 intermittent vascular claudication Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJTQJERLRPWUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethylbenzene Chemical compound ICC1=CC=CC=C1 XJTQJERLRPWUGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GZQNTWHQJJVIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline-5-sulfonyl chloride;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=CC2=C1 GZQNTWHQJJVIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002560 ketene acetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003591 leukocyte elastase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FCFOUQPVSCBQHC-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;1-benzothiophene-2-sulfinate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=C2SC(S(=O)[O-])=CC2=C1 FCFOUQPVSCBQHC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BIGAHUFDRKJXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(triethylsilyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC[Si](CC)(CC)[N-][Si](CC)(CC)CC BIGAHUFDRKJXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004199 lung function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000515 lung injury Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003580 lung surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBKBGYJUFBHRJW-SCSAIBSYSA-N methyl (2r)-3-cyano-2-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](CC#N)NC(=O)C(F)(F)F IBKBGYJUFBHRJW-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXKLJVRARKJMBN-VAWYXSNFSA-N methyl (e)-4-(1,3-dioxoisoindol-2-yl)-6-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)hex-2-enoate Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C(/C=C/C(=O)OC)CCNC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AXKLJVRARKJMBN-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGFZBYKHHGUPSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2,4-diaminobutanoate;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.COC(=O)C(N)CCN BGFZBYKHHGUPSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCDNMLZJNLXQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-hydroxy-6-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl-phenylmethoxycarbonylamino]hex-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=CC(O)CCN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 CCDNMLZJNLXQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940066491 mucolytics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003843 mucus production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000025113 myeloid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PEECTLLHENGOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-4-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1.CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 PEECTLLHENGOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzylaniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNC1=CC=CC=C1 GTWJETSWSUWSEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DASJFYAPNPUBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)Cl)=CC=CC2=C1 DASJFYAPNPUBGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007923 nasal drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100662 nasal drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxathiane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCCO1 MHYFEEDKONKGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940056211 paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003395 phenylethylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- OAHKWDDSKCRNFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OAHKWDDSKCRNFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004344 phenylpropyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005544 phthalimido group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MOGYFRCOKUAFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1-benzothiophene-3-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CSC2=C1 MOGYFRCOKUAFFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940116317 potato starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009325 pulmonary function Effects 0.000 description 1
- UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=N1 UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005344 pyridylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C(=N1)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical group O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003239 pyrrolones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006462 rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006476 reductive cyclization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005353 silylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZMRHBJQLCDZMAH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride hydrate hydrochloride Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].Cl.Cl ZMRHBJQLCDZMAH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940023144 sodium glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008259 solid foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001593 sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011069 sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035049 sorbitan monooleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940065721 systemic for obstructive airway disease xanthines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MFPWEWYKQYMWRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl carboxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(O)=O MFPWEWYKQYMWRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWHJILVJYUTMOV-MBNYWOFBSA-N tert-butyl n-[2-[(3as,6r,6ar)-4-methylsulfonyl-5-oxo-6-propyl-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2h-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyrrol-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl]carbamate Chemical compound [C@@H]1([C@H](C(N2S(C)(=O)=O)=O)CCC)[C@@H]2CCN1C(=O)CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C SWHJILVJYUTMOV-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000147 tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- GINSRDSEEGBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thietane 1-oxide Chemical compound O=S1CCC1 GINSRDSEEGBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940098956 topical powder Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- LHJCZOXMCGQVDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(propan-2-yl)silyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound CC(C)[Si](C(C)C)(C(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F LHJCZOXMCGQVDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIHPVYJPDKJYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylcarbethoxymethylenephosphorane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=CC(=O)OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IIHPVYJPDKJYOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBWKIWSBJXDJDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethyl chloride Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 JBWKIWSBJXDJDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHNHYTDAOYJUEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MHNHYTDAOYJUEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphane oxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FIQMHBFVRAXMOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1,1,3-tribromo-2,2-dimethylpropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)C(Br)(Br)OP(=O)(OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr)OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008728 vascular permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/02—Stomatological preparations, e.g. drugs for caries, aphtae, periodontitis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/06—Antipsoriatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/14—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9606508.1A GB9606508D0 (en) | 1996-03-28 | 1996-03-28 | Chemical componds |
| GB9606508.1 | 1996-03-28 | ||
| GBGB9623001.6A GB9623001D0 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1996-11-05 | Chemical compounds |
| GB9623001.6 | 1996-11-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20000005039A true KR20000005039A (ko) | 2000-01-25 |
Family
ID=26309008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019980707664A Withdrawn KR20000005039A (ko) | 1996-03-28 | 1997-03-26 | 호중구 엘라스타제 억제제로서의 피롤로피롤론 유도체 |
Country Status (30)
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9719189D0 (en) * | 1997-09-09 | 1997-11-12 | Glaxo Group Ltd | New therapeutic method |
| GB9719187D0 (en) | 1997-09-09 | 1997-11-12 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
| PE107899A1 (es) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-11-17 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Derivados de pirrolopirrolona como inhibidores de elastasa leucocitaria |
| GB9719172D0 (en) | 1997-09-09 | 1997-11-12 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Compounds |
| GB9821199D0 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 1998-11-25 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Chemical compounds |
| GB9905418D0 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 1999-05-05 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Process |
| AU2003216707A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-30 | Hetero Drugs Limited | Amorphous clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate |
| JP4736043B2 (ja) | 2003-03-14 | 2011-07-27 | 小野薬品工業株式会社 | 含窒素複素環誘導体およびそれらを有効成分とする薬剤 |
| AU2007351866C1 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2013-07-25 | Siga Technologies, Inc. | Chemicals, compositions, and methods for treatment and prevention of orthopoxvirus infections and associated diseases |
| US8530509B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2013-09-10 | Siga Technologies, Inc. | Compounds, compositions and methods for treatment and prevention of orthopoxvirus infections and associated diseases |
| US7692037B2 (en) * | 2004-09-02 | 2010-04-06 | Eastman Chemical Company | Optimized liquid-phase oxidation |
| GB2418427A (en) | 2004-09-02 | 2006-03-29 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Ligands for G-protein coupled receptors |
| AU2005283326B2 (en) * | 2004-09-13 | 2011-07-21 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Nitrogenous heterocyclic derivative and medicine containing the same as an active ingredient |
| GB0512238D0 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2005-07-27 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Anti-inflammatory agents |
| RU2008140144A (ru) | 2006-03-10 | 2010-04-20 | Оно Фармасьютикал Ко., Лтд. (Jp) | Азотосодержащее гетероциклическое производное и фармацевтическое средство, включающее такое производное в качестве активного ингредиента |
| EP2231600B1 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2015-07-29 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Carboxamide, sulfonamide and amine compounds for metabolic disorders |
| EP2231666B1 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2015-07-29 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Carboxamide, sulfonamide and amine compounds for metabolic disorders |
| WO2009132136A1 (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-29 | Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Carboxamide compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders |
| GEP20186885B (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2018-08-10 | Chiesi Farma Spa | Novel compounds |
| AU2020349353A1 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2022-04-14 | Duke University | Alvelestat for use in the treatment of graft rejection, bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome and graft versus host disease |
| HUE064089T2 (hu) | 2020-04-16 | 2024-02-28 | Mereo Biopharma 4 Ltd | Alvelesztat neutrofil elasztáz inhibitort alkalmazó módszerek alfa-1-antitripszin hiány által közvetített légzõszervi megbetegedés kezelésére |
| AU2022373971A1 (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2024-04-04 | Mereo Biopharma 4 Limited | Neutrophil elastase inhibitors for use in the treatment of fibrosis |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2932650A (en) * | 1957-11-19 | 1960-04-12 | Arthur C Cope | 2-6-diazabicyclo (3. 3. 0) octanes |
| US4997950A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1991-03-05 | Richard Finbar Murphy | Novel C-terminal gastrin antagonists |
| GB9211783D0 (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1992-07-15 | Ici Plc | Amide derivatives |
| GB9402680D0 (en) * | 1994-02-11 | 1994-04-06 | Zeneca Ltd | Pyrrolidine derivatives |
| US5610296A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1997-03-11 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Process for the preparation of amidino phenyl pyrrolidine beta-alanine urea analogs |
-
1997
- 1997-03-26 IL IL12585997A patent/IL125859A0/xx unknown
- 1997-03-26 SK SK1324-98A patent/SK132498A3/sk unknown
- 1997-03-26 EP EP97915439A patent/EP0891362B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-26 CN CN97194959A patent/CN1067075C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-26 JP JP53490797A patent/JP4118337B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-26 PE PE1997000244A patent/PE55298A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-26 DK DK97915439T patent/DK0891362T3/da active
- 1997-03-26 AT AT97915439T patent/ATE261969T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-26 HU HU9900567A patent/HUP9900567A3/hu unknown
- 1997-03-26 AP APAP/P/1998/001351A patent/AP823A/en active
- 1997-03-26 WO PCT/EP1997/001530 patent/WO1997036903A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-26 EE EE9800335A patent/EE9800335A/xx unknown
- 1997-03-26 CZ CZ983097A patent/CZ309798A3/cs unknown
- 1997-03-26 PT PT97915439T patent/PT891362E/pt unknown
- 1997-03-26 BR BR9708449A patent/BR9708449A/pt unknown
- 1997-03-26 ES ES97915439T patent/ES2217404T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-26 KR KR1019980707664A patent/KR20000005039A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-03-26 TR TR1998/01935T patent/TR199801935T2/xx unknown
- 1997-03-26 NZ NZ331490A patent/NZ331490A/en unknown
- 1997-03-26 AR ARP970101212A patent/AR006401A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-03-26 EA EA199800773A patent/EA001437B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-26 DE DE69728139T patent/DE69728139T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-26 US US09/155,323 patent/US5994344A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-26 PL PL97329153A patent/PL329153A1/xx unknown
- 1997-03-26 AU AU22917/97A patent/AU726649B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-26 CA CA002250209A patent/CA2250209A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-03-31 CO CO97015902A patent/CO4790152A1/es unknown
-
1998
- 1998-08-28 IS IS4837A patent/IS4837A/is unknown
- 1998-09-23 YU YU41198A patent/YU41198A/sh unknown
- 1998-09-25 NO NO984470A patent/NO984470L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1999
- 1999-10-15 US US09/418,644 patent/US6057457A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 US US09/517,963 patent/US6215002B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6057457A (en) | Pyrrolopyrrolone derivatives as inhibitors of neutrophil elastase | |
| US5190938A (en) | Derivatives of 2-hydroxythiophene and -furan fused with a nitrogen-containing ring and their application in therapy | |
| EP1385840B1 (en) | Sulfonamides | |
| AU2133297A (en) | Fibrinogen receptor antagonists | |
| JPH10501803A (ja) | チアゾリジン誘導体、それらの製造及びそれらを含有する薬物 | |
| KR19990076817A (ko) | 아미디노 프로테아제 억제제 | |
| KR20000057528A (ko) | 설폰산 또는 설포닐아미노 ｎ-(헤테로아르알킬)-아자헤테로사이클릴아미드 화합물 | |
| HUP0004644A2 (hu) | Neutrofil elasztáz inhibitor hatású pirrolo-pirrolon-származékok és ilyen vegyületeket hatóanyagként tartalmazó gyógyszerkészítmények | |
| EP1819332B1 (en) | Pyrrolopyridine-2-carboxylic acid amides | |
| US6228853B1 (en) | Pyrrolopyrrolone derivatives as inhibitors of neutrophil elastase | |
| NO300418B1 (no) | Nye perhydroisoindolderivater | |
| CA2286367A1 (en) | Pyrolopyrrolone derivatives | |
| EP1015455A1 (en) | Pyrrolopyrrolone derivatives | |
| US20070249705A1 (en) | N-(1-(2,3-Dihydro-1H-Inden-5Yl)-2-Oxo-3-Pyrrolidinyl)-Sulfonamide Derivatives for Use as Factor Xa Inhibitors | |
| JP2001515903A (ja) | セリンプロテアーゼ酵素の阻害方法 | |
| CZ2000878A3 (cs) | Pyrrolopyrrolonové deriváty | |
| HK1107984A1 (en) | Pyrrolopyridine-2-carboxylic acid amide derivative useful as inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase | |
| GB2307683A (en) | HIV protease inhibitors useful for the treatment of AIDS | |
| HK1107984B (en) | Pyrrolopyridine-2-carboxylic acid amide derivative useful as inhibitor of glycogen phosphorylase | |
| CZ2000877A3 (cs) | Pyrrolopyrrolonové deriváty | |
| MXPA00002370A (en) | Pyrrolopyrrolone derivatives as inhibitors of neutrophil elastase |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 19980926 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| PC1203 | Withdrawal of no request for examination | ||
| WITN | Application deemed withdrawn, e.g. because no request for examination was filed or no examination fee was paid |