KR19980064158A - 보론과 실리콘을 함유하는 촉매 및 그 촉매를 사용하여탄화수소 공급원료를 가수소처리하는 방법 - Google Patents
보론과 실리콘을 함유하는 촉매 및 그 촉매를 사용하여탄화수소 공급원료를 가수소처리하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980064158A KR19980064158A KR1019970069056A KR19970069056A KR19980064158A KR 19980064158 A KR19980064158 A KR 19980064158A KR 1019970069056 A KR1019970069056 A KR 1019970069056A KR 19970069056 A KR19970069056 A KR 19970069056A KR 19980064158 A KR19980064158 A KR 19980064158A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- range
- hydrogen
- weight
- mpa
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 287
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 VIB metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
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- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 59
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 47
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- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 42
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 36
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 30
- 229910003294 NiMo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl disulfide Chemical compound CSSC WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
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- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
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- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
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- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910021472 group 8 element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 8
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium heptamolybdate Chemical compound N.N.N.N.N.N.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo].[Mo] QGAVSDVURUSLQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
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- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005486 sulfidation Methods 0.000 description 5
- IFTRQJLVEBNKJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylcyclopentane Chemical compound CCC1CCCC1 IFTRQJLVEBNKJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002645 boric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002751 molybdenum Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical group [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 4
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 3
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical group [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt molybdenum Chemical compound [Co].[Co].[Mo] WHDPTDWLEKQKKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclopentane Chemical compound CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019975 (NH4)2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CRGBHZNMDZJGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethylcycloheptane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCCCC1 CRGBHZNMDZJGAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004438 BET method Methods 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100215147 Caenorhabditis elegans aco-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710088194 Dehydrogenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004883 Na2SiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910005807 NiMoSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTRAYOBSWCVTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N Chemical compound OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.OB(O)O.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N.N OTRAYOBSWCVTIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004014 SiF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Ni].[Mo] Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Mo] QZYDAIMOJUSSFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001638 boron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical group [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O QGUAJWGNOXCYJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JPNWDVUTVSTKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt tungsten Chemical compound [Co].[W] JPNWDVUTVSTKMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWUUWVQMAVOYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron molybdenum Chemical compound [Fe].[Fe][Mo][Mo] KWUUWVQMAVOYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GXBKELQWVXYOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron tungsten Chemical compound [W][Fe][W] GXBKELQWVXYOPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tungsten Chemical compound [Ni].[W] MOWMLACGTDMJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003233 pyrroles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1.O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 CGFYHILWFSGVJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon tetrafluoride Chemical compound F[Si](F)(F)F ABTOQLMXBSRXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000019635 sulfation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005670 sulfation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MGGNIEDZABVSCC-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium tetrafluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+] MGGNIEDZABVSCC-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/182—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with silicon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00 characterised by the catalyst used
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/04—Alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/88—Molybdenum
- B01J23/883—Molybdenum and nickel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9615622 | 1996-12-17 | ||
| FR9615622 | 1996-12-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19980064158A true KR19980064158A (ko) | 1998-10-07 |
Family
ID=9498846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970069056A Withdrawn KR19980064158A (ko) | 1996-12-17 | 1997-12-16 | 보론과 실리콘을 함유하는 촉매 및 그 촉매를 사용하여탄화수소 공급원료를 가수소처리하는 방법 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6037300A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP0848992B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4055088B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR19980064158A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69711348T2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054393C (zh) * | 1997-07-22 | 2000-07-12 | 中国石油化工总公司 | 一种渣油加氢脱金属催化剂 |
| FR2778341B1 (fr) * | 1998-05-07 | 2000-06-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base d'un metal noble du groupe viii contenant du bore et/ou du silicium et son utilisation en hydrotraitement de charge hydrocarbonees |
| FR2778583B1 (fr) * | 1998-05-13 | 2000-06-16 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur comprenant un phyllosilicate contenant du bore et/ou du silicium et procede d'hydrocraquage |
| FR2780308B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-25 | 2000-08-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur comprenant une argile et un element du groupe vb, et son utilisation en hydrocraquage de charges petrolieres hydrocarbonees |
| US5945570A (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 1999-08-31 | Arhancet; Juan Pedro | Catalyst and process for preparing 1,3-propanediol |
| CN1096296C (zh) * | 1998-11-13 | 2002-12-18 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种生产中间馏分油的加氢裂化催化剂及其制备 |
| FR2787041B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-10 | 2001-01-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur d'hydrotraitement de charges hydrocarbonees dans un reacteur a lit fixe |
| FR2787040B1 (fr) | 1998-12-10 | 2001-01-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Hydrotraitement de charges hydrocarbonees dans un reacteur en lit bouillonnant |
| JP2001089773A (ja) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-04-03 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 水素製造用原料油およびその製造方法 |
| EP1099476B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-10 | 2006-11-08 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur fluoré et chloré comprenant un métal du groupe VIII et un métal additionnel et son utilisation pour l'hydrogénation de composés aromatiques |
| FR2800639B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-10 | 2002-01-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur bimetallique comprenant du fluor et son utilisation pour l'hydrogenation des composes aromatiques en presence de composes soufres |
| FR2805276B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-23 | 2004-10-22 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures sur catalyseur a acidite controlee |
| US6569318B2 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2003-05-27 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for conversion of hydrocarbons on a catalyst with controlled acidity |
| FR2826972B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-06 | 2007-03-23 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de distillats moyens par hydroisomerisation et hydrocraquage d'une fraction lourde issue d'un effluent produit par le procede fischer-tropsch |
| FR2826974B1 (fr) | 2001-07-06 | 2007-03-23 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de distillats moyens par hydroisomerisation et hydrocraquage en 2 etapes de charges issues du procede fischer-tropsch |
| FR2826971B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-09-26 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de distillats moyens par hydroisomerisation et hydrocraquage de charges issues du procede fischer-tropsch |
| FR2826973B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-06 | 2005-09-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de distillats moyens par hydroisomerisation et hydrocraquage de 2 fractions issues de charges provenant du procede fischer-tropsch |
| FR2836149B1 (fr) | 2002-02-15 | 2004-04-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'amelioration de coupes gazoles aromatiques et naphteno-aromatiques |
| FR2836150B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-15 | 2004-04-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'amelioration de coupes gazoles aromatiques et naphteno-aromatiques |
| US7108804B2 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2006-09-19 | National University Of Singapore | Supported nickel catalyst for synthesis gas preparation |
| FR2841798B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-03-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur d'hydrotraitement contenant un compose organique azote et son utilisation |
| AR043243A1 (es) * | 2003-02-24 | 2005-07-20 | Shell Int Research | Composicion de catalizador ,su preparacion y uso |
| AR043242A1 (es) | 2003-02-24 | 2005-07-20 | Shell Int Research | Preparacion y uso de una composicion de catalizador |
| US8506794B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2013-08-13 | Shell Oil Company | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7745369B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2010-06-29 | Shell Oil Company | Method and catalyst for producing a crude product with minimal hydrogen uptake |
| US20100098602A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2010-04-22 | Opinder Kishan Bhan | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| US7745372B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2010-06-29 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Catalyst for selective hydrogenation of olefins and its preparation as well as use |
| FR2874837B1 (fr) * | 2004-09-08 | 2007-02-23 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur dope et procede ameliore de traitement de charges hydrocarbonees |
| RU2007141712A (ru) * | 2005-04-11 | 2009-05-20 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. (NL) | Способ получения полупродукта с пониженным содержанием азота и катализатор для его осуществления |
| KR20070120594A (ko) * | 2005-04-11 | 2007-12-24 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 원유 생성물을 제조하기 위한 시스템, 방법 및 촉매 |
| US20060231457A1 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-19 | Bhan Opinder K | Systems, methods, and catalysts for producing a crude product |
| CN101166808B (zh) * | 2005-04-11 | 2013-03-27 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 生产具有降低mcr含量的原油产品的方法和催化剂 |
| CN100421784C (zh) * | 2005-04-27 | 2008-10-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种含硅和硼的氧化铝干胶及其制备方法 |
| CA2653528C (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2015-02-03 | Albemarle Netherlands B.V. | Catalytic hydrodeoxygenation of an oxygenate feedstock |
| FR2904243B1 (fr) | 2006-07-31 | 2008-10-31 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur a base d'un support hybride organique - inorganique et son utilisation en hydroraffinage et hydroconversion |
| US20080083650A1 (en) * | 2006-10-06 | 2008-04-10 | Bhan Opinder K | Methods for producing a crude product |
| WO2009065878A2 (en) | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-28 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method for the start-up of a catalytic process |
| JP5150540B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-23 | 2013-02-20 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 炭化水素油の水素化精製方法 |
| CN102438745A (zh) | 2009-04-21 | 2012-05-02 | 阿尔比马尔欧洲有限公司 | 含有磷和硼的氢化处理催化剂 |
| CN102423712B (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-07-31 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 一种高活性劣质柴油加氢精制催化剂的制备方法 |
| EP2586527A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-01 | Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited | Catalyst compositions for conversion of vegetable oils to hydrocarbon products in the diesel boiling range and process of preparation thereof |
| CN102531579B (zh) * | 2011-11-10 | 2014-07-23 | 厦门万明电子有限公司 | 陶瓷介质材料及其制备方法和陶瓷电容器及其制备方法 |
| CN103962164B (zh) * | 2013-02-05 | 2016-03-30 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种费托油加氢精制催化剂及其制备方法 |
| US11534747B2 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2022-12-27 | Shell Usa, Inc. | Hydroprocessing catalyst having an organic additive with overlaid metals using a chelant and method of making and using such catalyst |
| EP4045184A1 (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-08-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Hydroprocessing catalyst having an organic additive with overlaid metals and method of making and using such catalyst |
| WO2021074337A1 (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2021-04-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Hydroprocessing catalyst having an organic additive with metals incorporated using chelant and method of making and using such catalyst |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3453219A (en) * | 1966-12-19 | 1969-07-01 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Petroleum crude oil hydrorefining catalyst |
| US3637525A (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1972-01-25 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalyst and method of preparation |
| US3666685A (en) * | 1970-04-23 | 1972-05-30 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydrorefining of petroleum crude oils and residual oils |
| FR2092667A1 (en) * | 1970-06-05 | 1972-01-28 | Shell Berre Raffinage | Lube oil with high viscosity index from high boiling fraction |
| US4018709A (en) * | 1975-03-17 | 1977-04-19 | Petro-Tex Chemical Corporation | Catalyst for preparing maleic anhydride from C4 hydrocarbons |
| FR2347097A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-11-04 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Nouveaux catalyseurs, leur procede de preparation et leur application a la transformation de charges d'hydrocarbures |
| US4434047A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1984-02-28 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Catalytic dewaxing-hydrotreating process |
| US4724226A (en) * | 1986-09-23 | 1988-02-09 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Boria-promoted HP catalyst |
| FR2639257B1 (fr) * | 1988-11-24 | 1991-03-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Catalyseur et son utilisation pour un procede de deparaffinage catalytique |
| DK0517300T3 (da) * | 1991-06-03 | 1995-10-16 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Borholdig katalysator |
| US5214017A (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-05-25 | Sun Company, Inc. (R&M) | Solid-acid alkylation catalyst compositions for alkylation processes |
| DE4220859A1 (de) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-01-05 | Basf Ag | Multimetalloxidmassen |
| US5449452A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-09-12 | Sudhakar; Chakka | Hydrodearomatization of hydrocarbons |
| DE4332542A1 (de) * | 1993-09-24 | 1995-03-30 | Basf Ag | Katalysator auf der Basis von Fe-, Co-, Bi- und Mo-Oxiden |
| US5389592A (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-02-14 | Texaco Inc. | Method of enhancing the activity of regenerated catalysts |
-
1997
- 1997-12-15 EP EP97403047A patent/EP0848992B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-15 DE DE69711348T patent/DE69711348T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-16 KR KR1019970069056A patent/KR19980064158A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-17 US US08/992,084 patent/US6037300A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-17 JP JP34789597A patent/JP4055088B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0848992A1 (fr) | 1998-06-24 |
| DE69711348T2 (de) | 2002-10-24 |
| MX9710156A (es) | 1998-08-30 |
| US6037300A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
| JPH10180106A (ja) | 1998-07-07 |
| JP4055088B2 (ja) | 2008-03-05 |
| EP0848992B1 (fr) | 2002-03-27 |
| DE69711348D1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
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