KR102037828B1 - 이온-전도성 막 - Google Patents

이온-전도성 막 Download PDF

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KR102037828B1
KR102037828B1 KR1020147010569A KR20147010569A KR102037828B1 KR 102037828 B1 KR102037828 B1 KR 102037828B1 KR 1020147010569 A KR1020147010569 A KR 1020147010569A KR 20147010569 A KR20147010569 A KR 20147010569A KR 102037828 B1 KR102037828 B1 KR 102037828B1
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layer
ion
membrane
conducting
conductive
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KR20140084052A (ko
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레이첼 루이스 오말리
나디아 미셸 퍼모고로브
마이클 이안 페치
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존슨 맛쎄이 푸엘 셀스 리미티드
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041Metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1055Inorganic layers on the polymer electrolytes, e.g. inorganic coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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    • H01M2300/0088Composites
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088Composites
    • H01M2300/0094Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
KR1020147010569A 2011-10-24 2012-10-24 이온-전도성 막 Expired - Fee Related KR102037828B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1118288.8A GB201118288D0 (en) 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Ion-conducting membrane
GB1118288.8 2011-10-24
PCT/GB2012/052636 WO2013061054A1 (en) 2011-10-24 2012-10-24 Ion-conducting membrane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140084052A KR20140084052A (ko) 2014-07-04
KR102037828B1 true KR102037828B1 (ko) 2019-10-30

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KR1020147010569A Expired - Fee Related KR102037828B1 (ko) 2011-10-24 2012-10-24 이온-전도성 막

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US (1) US10530002B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2771933B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6104259B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102037828B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104054201A (enExample)
GB (1) GB201118288D0 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CN03744A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013061054A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150097024A (ko) 2014-02-17 2015-08-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 고분자 전해질막, 이를 포함하는 막전극 접합체 및 연료전지
GB201515870D0 (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-10-21 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Process
DE102016102088A1 (de) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-10 Volkswagen Ag Membran, Membran-Elektroden-Einheit, Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Membran
KR20220156800A (ko) 2020-03-24 2022-11-28 도레이 카부시키가이샤 전해질막 및 그것을 사용한 레독스 플로우 전지
CN114730900B (zh) * 2020-09-29 2025-02-14 可隆工业株式会社 聚合物电解质膜、包括该聚合物电解质膜的膜-电极组件和燃料电池
CN114953635B (zh) * 2022-05-30 2023-09-15 安徽天富环保科技材料有限公司 一种用于新能源电池气体扩散的活性碳纤维布

Citations (3)

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JP2006522446A (ja) * 2003-04-01 2006-09-28 ヒューレット−パッカード デベロップメント カンパニー エル.ピー. 燃料電池用複合電解質
CN1881667A (zh) * 2005-06-17 2006-12-20 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种自增湿燃料电池用多层复合质子交换膜及合成方法
JP2007157425A (ja) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-21 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池用膜電極接合体及び燃料電池

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US5599614A (en) 1995-03-15 1997-02-04 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Integral composite membrane
US6254978B1 (en) 1994-11-14 2001-07-03 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Ultra-thin integral composite membrane
US6110330A (en) 1999-06-28 2000-08-29 Trace Storage Technology Corp Process for bonding lubricant to magnetic disk
CN100381487C (zh) * 2002-02-15 2008-04-16 东洋纺织株式会社 复合离子交换膜、及电解质膜-电极接合体
US20040028806A1 (en) 2002-04-24 2004-02-12 Makoto Higami Process for producing electrolyte membrane-bonded electrode and varnish composition used therein
GB0210194D0 (en) 2002-05-03 2002-06-12 Johnson Matthey Plc Composite membrane
US20040036394A1 (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for preparing multi-layer proton exchange membranes and membrane electrode assemblies
US8895139B2 (en) 2003-03-27 2014-11-25 Robert Roberts Isotropic nano crystallites of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin and products thereof that are biaxially planar oriented and form stable
GB0319780D0 (en) 2003-08-22 2003-09-24 Johnson Matthey Plc Membrane electrode assembly
US7867669B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2011-01-11 Giner Electrochemical Systems, Llc Solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane comprising laser micromachined porous support
US7807063B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2010-10-05 Giner Electrochemical Systems, Llc Solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane comprising plasma etched porous support
EP1674508B1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2009-05-13 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Electrolyte membrane, process for its production and membrane-electrode assembly for polymer electrolyte fuel cells
DE102004063215A1 (de) 2004-12-24 2007-02-15 Universität Stuttgart Kovalent vernetzte Mehrschichtfunktionsmaterialien und Werkstoffe
CN100468847C (zh) * 2007-04-20 2009-03-11 北京交通大学 一种抗降解燃料电池用多层阻醇复合膜及其制备方法
JP5473273B2 (ja) 2007-08-10 2014-04-16 日本ゴア株式会社 補強された固体高分子電解質複合膜、固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極組立体および固体高分子形燃料電池
CN101383404B (zh) * 2007-09-05 2010-09-01 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种氟/烃复合离子交换膜及其制备方法
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JP2006522446A (ja) * 2003-04-01 2006-09-28 ヒューレット−パッカード デベロップメント カンパニー エル.ピー. 燃料電池用複合電解質
CN1881667A (zh) * 2005-06-17 2006-12-20 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种自增湿燃料电池用多层复合质子交换膜及合成方法
JP2007157425A (ja) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-21 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池用膜電極接合体及び燃料電池

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Publication number Publication date
US10530002B2 (en) 2020-01-07
WO2013061054A1 (en) 2013-05-02
JP6104259B2 (ja) 2017-03-29
JP2015502629A (ja) 2015-01-22
US20140315117A1 (en) 2014-10-23
EP2771933A1 (en) 2014-09-03
EP2771933B1 (en) 2016-04-27
GB201118288D0 (en) 2011-12-07
IN2014CN03744A (enExample) 2015-09-25
KR20140084052A (ko) 2014-07-04
CN104054201A (zh) 2014-09-17

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