JP6104259B2 - イオン伝導性膜 - Google Patents

イオン伝導性膜 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6104259B2
JP6104259B2 JP2014536338A JP2014536338A JP6104259B2 JP 6104259 B2 JP6104259 B2 JP 6104259B2 JP 2014536338 A JP2014536338 A JP 2014536338A JP 2014536338 A JP2014536338 A JP 2014536338A JP 6104259 B2 JP6104259 B2 JP 6104259B2
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Prior art keywords
layer
ion conductive
membrane
conductive membrane
ion
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2014536338A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2015502629A (ja
Inventor
レイチェル ルイーズ オマリー，
レイチェル ルイーズ オマリー，
ナディア ミッシェル パーモゴロフ，
ナディア ミッシェル パーモゴロフ，
マイケル イアン ペッチ，
マイケル イアン ペッチ，
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Johnson Matthey Hydrogen Technologies Ltd
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Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1044—Mixtures of polymers, of which at least one is ionically conductive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1053—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends consisting of layers of polymers with at least one layer being ionically conductive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1055—Inorganic layers on the polymer electrolytes, e.g. inorganic coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H01M2300/0091—Composites in the form of mixtures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0088—Composites
    • H01M2300/0094—Composites in the form of layered products, e.g. coatings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
JP2014536338A 2011-10-24 2012-10-24 イオン伝導性膜 Expired - Fee Related JP6104259B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB1118288.8A GB201118288D0 (en) 2011-10-24 2011-10-24 Ion-conducting membrane
GB1118288.8 2011-10-24
PCT/GB2012/052636 WO2013061054A1 (en) 2011-10-24 2012-10-24 Ion-conducting membrane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2015502629A JP2015502629A (ja) 2015-01-22
JP6104259B2 true JP6104259B2 (ja) 2017-03-29

Family

ID=45373289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2014536338A Expired - Fee Related JP6104259B2 (ja) 2011-10-24 2012-10-24 イオン伝導性膜

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US10530002B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2771933B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6104259B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR102037828B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104054201A (enExample)
GB (1) GB201118288D0 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CN03744A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013061054A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150097024A (ko) 2014-02-17 2015-08-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 고분자 전해질막, 이를 포함하는 막전극 접합체 및 연료전지
GB201515870D0 (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-10-21 Johnson Matthey Fuel Cells Ltd Process
DE102016102088A1 (de) 2016-02-05 2017-08-10 Volkswagen Ag Membran, Membran-Elektroden-Einheit, Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Membran
US20230120463A1 (en) * 2020-03-24 2023-04-20 Toray Industries, Inc. Electrolyte membrane and redox flow battery using same
CN114730900B (zh) * 2020-09-29 2025-02-14 可隆工业株式会社 聚合物电解质膜、包括该聚合物电解质膜的膜-电极组件和燃料电池
CN114953635B (zh) * 2022-05-30 2023-09-15 安徽天富环保科技材料有限公司 一种用于新能源电池气体扩散的活性碳纤维布

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5599614A (en) 1995-03-15 1997-02-04 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Integral composite membrane
US6254978B1 (en) 1994-11-14 2001-07-03 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Ultra-thin integral composite membrane
US6110330A (en) 1999-06-28 2000-08-29 Trace Storage Technology Corp Process for bonding lubricant to magnetic disk
US7537852B2 (en) * 2002-02-15 2009-05-26 Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha Composite ion exchange membrane and electrolyte membrane electrode assembly
US20040028806A1 (en) 2002-04-24 2004-02-12 Makoto Higami Process for producing electrolyte membrane-bonded electrode and varnish composition used therein
GB0210194D0 (en) 2002-05-03 2002-06-12 Johnson Matthey Plc Composite membrane
US20040036394A1 (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for preparing multi-layer proton exchange membranes and membrane electrode assemblies
US8895139B2 (en) 2003-03-27 2014-11-25 Robert Roberts Isotropic nano crystallites of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) resin and products thereof that are biaxially planar oriented and form stable
US20040197626A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-07 Yoocharn Jeon Composite electrolyte for fuel cell
GB0319780D0 (en) 2003-08-22 2003-09-24 Johnson Matthey Plc Membrane electrode assembly
US7867669B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2011-01-11 Giner Electrochemical Systems, Llc Solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane comprising laser micromachined porous support
US7807063B2 (en) 2004-09-28 2010-10-05 Giner Electrochemical Systems, Llc Solid polymer electrolyte composite membrane comprising plasma etched porous support
ATE431374T1 (de) * 2004-12-22 2009-05-15 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Elektrolytmembran, verfahren zu deren herstellung und membran-elektrodenanordnung für festpolymerbrennstoffzellen
DE102004063215A1 (de) 2004-12-24 2007-02-15 Universität Stuttgart Kovalent vernetzte Mehrschichtfunktionsmaterialien und Werkstoffe
CN100446314C (zh) * 2005-06-17 2008-12-24 新源动力股份有限公司 一种自增湿燃料电池用多层复合质子交换膜及合成方法
JP2007157425A (ja) * 2005-12-02 2007-06-21 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池用膜電極接合体及び燃料電池
CN100468847C (zh) * 2007-04-20 2009-03-11 北京交通大学 一种抗降解燃料电池用多层阻醇复合膜及其制备方法
KR101767267B1 (ko) 2007-08-10 2017-08-10 니뽄 고아 가부시끼가이샤 보강된 고체 고분자 전해질 복합막, 고체 고분자형 연료 전지용 막 전극 조립체 및 고체 고분자형 연료 전지
CN101383404B (zh) 2007-09-05 2010-09-01 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 一种氟/烃复合离子交换膜及其制备方法
GB0804185D0 (en) * 2008-03-07 2008-04-16 Johnson Matthey Plc Ion-conducting membrane structures
US9350036B2 (en) * 2011-08-05 2016-05-24 Vanderbilt University Composite membranes, methods of making same, and applications of same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2015502629A (ja) 2015-01-22
WO2013061054A1 (en) 2013-05-02
IN2014CN03744A (enExample) 2015-09-25
KR20140084052A (ko) 2014-07-04
EP2771933A1 (en) 2014-09-03
CN104054201A (zh) 2014-09-17
KR102037828B1 (ko) 2019-10-30
EP2771933B1 (en) 2016-04-27
GB201118288D0 (en) 2011-12-07
US20140315117A1 (en) 2014-10-23
US10530002B2 (en) 2020-01-07

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