KR101043585B1 - 포도 머스트를 동결 후 해동 처리하는 농축 과실주 제조방법 - Google Patents
포도 머스트를 동결 후 해동 처리하는 농축 과실주 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101043585B1 KR101043585B1 KR1020110013295A KR20110013295A KR101043585B1 KR 101043585 B1 KR101043585 B1 KR 101043585B1 KR 1020110013295 A KR1020110013295 A KR 1020110013295A KR 20110013295 A KR20110013295 A KR 20110013295A KR 101043585 B1 KR101043585 B1 KR 101043585B1
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- fruit wine
- grapes
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- sugar
- thawing
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- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 15
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 14
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title claims description 4
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000056139 Brassica cretica Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 59
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 51
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 21
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 21
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- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
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- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 241000219095 Vitis Species 0.000 description 17
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 14
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013124 brewing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000305267 Quercus macrolepis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019674 grape juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000009164 Petroselinum crispum Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000032625 disorder of ear Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001760 fusel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen(.) Chemical compound [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011197 perejil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G1/00—Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
- C12G1/02—Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation
- C12G1/0203—Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation by microbiological or enzymatic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G1/00—Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
- C12G1/02—Preparation of must from grapes; Must treatment and fermentation
- C12G1/04—Sulfiting the must; Desulfiting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/02—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명에 따른 농축 과실주 제조방법에 의하면, 외국의 양조용 포도보다 당도와 폴리페놀 함량 등 유효성분이 낮은 국산 식용 포도를 사용하여도 설탕, 과당 등의 당류를 전혀 첨가하지 않고도 발효 및 여과한 머스트를 동결 후 서서히 해동시켜 에틸알코올, 폴리페놀, 향기성분 등을 농축함으로써 알코올도수 12%이상의 고농도의 과실주를 만들 수 있으며, 해동과정에 주석산, 혼탁물질, 찌꺼기, 잡미·잡취 성분이 얼음과 함께 제거되어 여과 공정이 단순화되고 시간을 단축시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 과실주 품질을 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한, 폴리페놀도 농축되어 함량이 높아진 농후한 맛의 과실주를 만들 수 있고 향미가 농축된 순수 과실주를 제조할 수 있는 독창적인 과실주 제조방법으로써 향후 한국 대표과실주로 성장할 수 있을 뿐 아니라 세계시장에서 외국과실주에 대한 충분한 경쟁력을 확보할 수 있어, 국산 과실주가 세계적인 과실주로 도약할 수 있는 획기적인 방법이다.
Description
도 2는 동결한 머스트의 해동과정에 공기에 의한 과도한 산화를 방지하기 위해 질소 또는 탄산가스로 충진시킨 밀폐탱크로써 중간에 채반을 놓고 상기 동결한 발효주를 올려놓고 -3 내지 5℃로 서서히 해동시켜 아래로 녹아 내려오는 농축 과실주를 회수할 수 있는 탱크구조로 소량의 시험제조용으로 제작한 농축기 사진이다.
포도 성분 분석표 | ||||
구분 | Sugar (ㅀBrix) |
pH | specific gravity | Total Acid (w/v%) |
캠벨 얼리 | 13.5 | 3.42 | 1.050 | 0.52 |
거봉 | 18.2 | 3.64 | 1.076 | 0.44 |
MBA | 18.8 | 3.99 | 1.080 | 0.49 |
해동과정에서 단계별로 채취한 회수액의 알코올도수 등 분석표 | |||||
구분 | 회수용량(L) | 소요시간 | 알코올도수 | 브릭스 | |
실시예 1 | 발효원주 | 3 | - | 7.4 | 4.9 |
회수액 1 | 0.4 | 8시간 | 14.0 | 8.2 | |
회수액 2 | 0.4 | 8시간 20분 | 13.0 | 8 | |
회수액 3 | 0.4 | 9시간 10분 | 11.0 | 6 | |
회수액 4 | 0.4 | 10시간 | 6.7 | 3.7 | |
회수액 5 | 0.4 | 10시간 50분 | 4.0 | 2.5 | |
회수액 6 | 0.4 | 11시간 | 1.2 | 1.1 | |
회수액 7 | 0.6 | - | 0.5 | 0.6 | |
실시예 2 | 발효원주 | 3 | - | 9.7 | 5.8 |
회수액 1 | 0.4 | 7시간 40분 | 20.0 | 11.6 | |
회수액 2 | 0.4 | 8시간 | 17.0 | 9.6 | |
회수액 3 | 0.4 | 8시간 30분 | 14.0 | 8 | |
회수액 4 | 0.4 | 9시간 20분 | 10.0 | 6.2 | |
회수액 5 | 0.4 | 10시간 | 5.3 | 3.5 | |
회수액 6 | 0.4 | 10시간 10분 | 2.8 | 1.8 | |
회수액 7 | 0.6 | - | 1.2 | 1 | |
실시예 3 | 발효원주 | 3 | - | 9.9 | 7 |
회수액 1 | 0.4 | 7시간 30분 | 19.0 | 12 | |
회수액 2 | 0.4 | 8시간 | 15.0 | 9.8 | |
회수액 3 | 0.4 | 8시간 40분 | 14.0 | 8.8 | |
회수액 4 | 0.4 | 9시간 20분 | 11.0 | 7.2 | |
회수액 5 | 0.4 | 9시간 50분 | 8.0 | 5.2 | |
회수액 6 | 0.4 | 10시간 10분 | 3.7 | 2.8 | |
회수액 7 | 0.6 | - | 0.7 | 0.8 |
과실주의 주요성분 함량분석표 | |||||||||
구 분 | 실시예 1 |
비교예 1 |
농축 비율 |
실시예 2 |
비교예 2 |
농축 비율 |
실시예 3 |
비교예 3 |
농축비율 |
specific gravity (15℃) | 0.997 | 0.996 | 100.1 | 0.995 | 0.992 | 100.3 | 0.995 | 0.991 | 100.4 |
Ethyl alcohol (v/v%) | 12.6 | 7.4 | 170.3 | 13.2 | 9.7 | 133.3 | 13.5 | 9.9 | 135.0 |
Total Acid (g/100mL) | 0.75 | 0.6 | 125.0 | 0.62 | 0.59 | 105.1 | 0.8 | 0.68 | 118.9 |
pH | 3.34 | 3.37 | 99.1 | 3.66 | 3.6 | 101.7 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 100.0 |
Ethyl acetate (mg/L) | 139 | 123 | 113.0 | 56 | 50 | 112 | 46 | 38 | 121.1 |
Methyl alcohol (mg/L) | 257.0 | 198.0 | 129.8 | 74.0 | 58.0 | 127.6 | 129.0 | 86.0 | 150.0 |
n-propanol (mg/L) | 40.0 | 28.0 | 142.9 | 35.0 | 28.0 | 125.0 | 46.0 | 35.0 | 131.4 |
i-Butanol (mg/L) | 103.0 | 74.0 | 139.2 | 57.0 | 44.0 | 129.5 | 102.0 | 76.0 | 134.2 |
n-Butanol (mg/L) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
i-Amyl alcohol (mg/L) | 287.0 | 202.0 | 142.1 | 283.0 | 213.0 | 132.9 | 438.0 | 322.0 | 136.0 |
n-Amyl alcohol (mg/L) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Fusel oil (mg/L) | 430.0 | 304.0 | 141.4 | 375.0 | 285.0 | 131.6 | 586.0 | 433.0 | 135.3 |
과실주의 총폴리페놀 함량분석표 | ||||||
구분 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 비교예 1 | 비교예 2 | 비교예 3 |
총폴리페놀(mg/L) | 1,543 | 969 | 1,206 | 1,070 | 725 | 813 |
과실주의 주요 유기산 함량분석표 | ||||||
구분 | 실시예 1 | 비교예 1 | 실시예 2 | 비교예 2 | 실시예 3 | 비교예 3 |
Citric acid(mg/L) | 680 | 451 | 569 | 382 | 1,345 | 939 |
Tartaric acid(mg/L) | 1,779 | 2,640 | 759 | 1,401 | 683 | 1,195 |
Malic acid(mg/L) | 1,899 | 1,272 | 2,771 | 1,961 | 3,510 | 2,643 |
Succinic acid(mg/L) | 1,028 | 757 | 1,290 | 909 | 1,554 | 1,212 |
Lactic acid(mg/L) | 225 | 209 | 301 | 228 | 421 | 326 |
Acetic acid(mg/L) | 241 | 178 | 150 | 120 | 146 | 123 |
계 | 5,851 | 5,507 | 5,840 | 5,000 | 7,649 | 6,439 |
과실주의 관능평가표 | ||||||
구분 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 비교예 1 | 비교예 2 | 비교예 3 |
컬러 | 13 | 9 | 14 | 10 | 8 | 11 |
맛 | 12 | 11 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 10 |
향기 | 12 | 10 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 11 |
합계 | 37 | 30 | 39 | 24 | 26 | 32 |
※ 관능검사는 5명의 연구자가 실시하였으며, 배점기준은 상(3점), 중(2점) 및 하(1점)으로 함 |
Claims (6)
- 다음의 단계를 포함하는 농축 과실주 제조방법:
(a) 파쇄된 포도에 K2S2O5를 첨가한 다음, 효모를 접종하여 10 내지 30℃에서 3 내지 15일간 발효시켜 1차 머스트(Must)를 제조하는 단계;
(b) 상기 (a) 단계에서 제조된 1차 머스트를 여과한 후 K2S2O5를 추가로 첨가한 다음, 침전물을 제거하여 2차 머스트를 수득하는 단계;
(c) 상기 (b) 단계에서 수득된 2차 머스트를 동결시키는 단계;
(d) 상기 (c) 단계에서 동결된 2차 머스트를 1 내지 5일에 걸쳐 서서히 해동시켜 농축하는 단계; 및
(e) 상기 (d) 단계에서 농축된 2차 머스트를 숙성시킨 후 여과, 제성하는 단계.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계의 포도는 그 당도가 1 내지 20 브릭스인 것을 톡징으로 하는 농축 과실주 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (a) 단계의 포도는 캠벨얼리(Campbell Early), 거봉 및 머스캣 베일리 A(Muscat Bailey A)로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 톡징으로 하는 농축 과실주 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (c) 단계에서 2차 머스트를 0.1 내지 5L 용량의 얼음틀에 넣고 -30 내지 -10℃에서 1 내지 5일 동안 동결시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 농축 과실주 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (d) 단계의 해동은 질소 또는 탄산가스로 충진된 밀폐탱크 내에서 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 농축 과실주 제조방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (d) 단계의 해동은 -3 내지 5℃에서 1 내지 5일에 걸쳐 서서히 해동시켜 전체 동결 머스트 용량의 30 내지 80%를 회수하여 농축하는 것을 특징으로 하는 농축 과실주 제조방법.
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KR102224001B1 (ko) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-03-09 | 유윤상 | 고산도의 복분자 천연 발효 식초의 제조방법 |
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KR20240046380A (ko) | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-09 | 독일에프에이유에를랑겐유체역학연구소 부산지사 | 가스 하이드레이트를 이용한 알코올 농축 방법 |
KR20240046381A (ko) | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-09 | 독일에프에이유에를랑겐유체역학연구소 부산지사 | 음료의 병내 탄산화를 위한 가스 하이드레이트를 포함하는 병 캡의 제조 방법 및 가스 하이드레이트를 포함하는 병 캡 |
CN119193257A (zh) * | 2024-10-28 | 2024-12-27 | 吉林麦吉翁酒业有限公司 | 一种冻梨啤酒及其制备方法 |
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