KR100854059B1 - 폴리우레탄 포움의 통합 제조 방법 - Google Patents
폴리우레탄 포움의 통합 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100854059B1 KR100854059B1 KR1020047003172A KR20047003172A KR100854059B1 KR 100854059 B1 KR100854059 B1 KR 100854059B1 KR 1020047003172 A KR1020047003172 A KR 1020047003172A KR 20047003172 A KR20047003172 A KR 20047003172A KR 100854059 B1 KR100854059 B1 KR 100854059B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- propylene oxide
- polyurethane
- reacting
- polyether alcohol
- catalyst
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/12—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with hydrogen peroxide or inorganic peroxides or peracids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4833—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
- C08G18/4837—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
- C08G18/4845—Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxypropylene or higher oxyalkylene end groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4866—Polyethers having a low unsaturation value
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds
- C08G65/2642—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring from cyclic ethers and other compounds characterised by the catalyst used
- C08G65/2645—Metals or compounds thereof, e.g. salts
- C08G65/2663—Metal cyanide catalysts, i.e. DMC's
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 적어도 하기 단계들, 즉(1) 프로펜을 하나 이상의 히드로퍼옥사이드로 에폭시화시켜서 프로필렌 옥사이드를 생성시키는 단계;(2) 단계 (1)로부터 얻어지는 프로필렌 옥사이드 또는 단계 (1)로부터 얻어지는 프로필렌 옥사이드와 하나 이상의 추가 알킬렌 옥사이드와의 혼합물을, 촉매로서 하나 이상의 다중금속 시아나이드 화합물을 사용하여 반응시킴으로써 폴리에테르 알콜을 생성시키는 단계;(3) 단계 (2)로부터 얻어지는 폴리에테르 알콜을 하나 이상의 이소시아네이트와 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는 폴리우레탄의 통합 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 단계 (1)에서 사용된 히드로퍼옥사이드가 과산화수소인 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 단계 (1)에서 얻어지는 프로필렌 옥사이드는 〈 1 ppm의 C6 성분을 함유하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 단계 (1)에 따른 에폭시화는 티탄 함유 제올라이트 촉매의 존재 하에 실시하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 다중금속 시아나이드 화합물은 아연, 코발트 또는 철이나 또는 이들 중 2가지를 함유하는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 폴리우레탄의 제조에 사용되는 단계 (2)로부터 얻어지는 폴리에테르 알콜은 에틸렌 옥사이드 단위/프로필렌 옥사이드 단위의 하나 이상의 혼성 블록을 갖는 것인 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 폴리우레탄의 제조에 사용되는 단계 (2)로부터 얻어지는 폴리에테르 알콜은 하나 이상의 말단 프로필렌 옥사이드 블록을 갖는 것인 방법.
- 적어도 하기 단계들, 즉(1) 프로펜을 하나 이상의 히드로퍼옥사이드로 에폭시화시켜서 프로필렌 옥사이드를 생성시키는 단계;(2) 단계 (1)로부터 얻어지는 프로필렌 옥사이드 또는 단계 (1)로부터 얻어지는 프로필렌 옥사이드와 하나 이상의 추가 알킬렌 옥사이드와의 혼합물을, 촉매로서 하나 이상의 다중금속 시아나이드 화합물을 사용하여 반응시킴으로써 폴리에테르 알콜을 생성시키는 단계;(3) 단계 (2)로부터 얻어지는 폴리에테르 알콜을 하나 이상의 이소시아네이트와 반응시키는 단계; 및(4) 단계 (3)에 따른 반응에 의해 얻어지는 폴리우레탄을 포우밍 처리하는 단계를 포함하는 폴리우레탄 포움의 통합 제조 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 통합 제조 방법의 생성물인 폴리우레탄 또는 제8항에 기재된 통합 제조 방법의 생성물인 폴리우레탄 포움을 포함하는 모울딩.
- 제9항에 있어서, 폴리우레탄의 제조에 사용되는 폴리에테르 알콜은 하나 이상의 말단 프로필렌 옥사이드 블록을 갖는 것인 모울딩.
- 제9항에 있어서, 촉매로서 하나 이상의 다중금속 시아나이드 화합물을 사용하여 폴리에테르 알콜을 생성시키는 데 반응하는 프로필렌 옥사이드는 < 1 ppm의 C6 성분을 함유하는 것인 모울딩.
- (1) 프로펜을 하나 이상의 히드로퍼옥사이드로 에폭시화시켜서 프로필렌 옥사이드를 생성시키는 단계,(2) 단계 (1)로부터 얻어지는 프로필렌 옥사이드 또는 단계 (1)로부터 얻어지는 프로필렌 옥사이드와 하나 이상의 추가 알킬렌 옥사이드와의 혼합물을, 촉매로서 하나 이상의 다중금속 시아나이드 화합물을 사용하여 반응시킴으로써 폴리에테르 알콜을 생성시키는 단계,(3) 단계 (2)로부터 얻어지는 폴리에테르 알콜을 하나 이상의 이소시아네이트와 반응시키는 단계,(4) 단계 (3)에 따른 반응에 의해 얻어지는 폴리우레탄을 포우밍 처리하는 단계, 및(5) 단계 (4)의 폴리우레탄 포움 또는 단계 (3)의 폴리우레탄을 사용하여 모울딩을 형성시키는 단계를 포함하는 모울딩의 제조 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10143195.3 | 2001-09-04 | ||
DE10143195A DE10143195A1 (de) | 2001-09-04 | 2001-09-04 | Integriertes Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Schäumen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20040029144A KR20040029144A (ko) | 2004-04-03 |
KR100854059B1 true KR100854059B1 (ko) | 2008-08-26 |
Family
ID=7697597
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020047003172A KR100854059B1 (ko) | 2001-09-04 | 2002-09-02 | 폴리우레탄 포움의 통합 제조 방법 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040249107A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1440102B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2005501942A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100854059B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1261478C (ko) |
AR (1) | AR036416A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE423155T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2459139A1 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE10143195A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2319973T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX266186B (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1440102E (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2004110235A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2003020787A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE60213579T2 (de) | 2001-04-30 | 2007-08-09 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan, Ann Arbor | Isoretikuläre organometallische grundstrukturen, verfahren zu deren bildung und systematische entwicklung von deren porengrösse und funktionalität, mit anwendung für die gasspeicherung |
US20030078311A1 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2003-04-24 | Ulrich Muller | Process for the alkoxylation of organic compounds in the presence of novel framework materials |
ES2345716T3 (es) | 2003-05-09 | 2010-09-30 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Mof con una elevada area superficial y procedimientos para producirlos. |
WO2005040248A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-05-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process for the preparation of a polyether polyol |
CA2584912A1 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2006-05-04 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Covalently linked organic frameworks and polyhedra |
DE102005008263A1 (de) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von zylindrischen Formkörpern auf der Basis von zelligen Polyurethanelastomeren |
MX2007012388A (es) | 2005-04-07 | 2008-03-11 | Univ Michigan | Adsorcion elevada de gas en una estructura metal-organica microporosa con sitios de metal abiertos. |
AU2006266874B2 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2011-04-14 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Process for producing glycidyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate and composition containing the product |
US7799120B2 (en) | 2005-09-26 | 2010-09-21 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Metal-organic frameworks with exceptionally high capacity for storage of carbon dioxide at room-temperature |
PL1984438T5 (pl) * | 2006-02-07 | 2017-05-31 | Basf Se | Antystatyczny poliuretan |
WO2007101241A2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-07 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Preparation of functionalized zeolitic frameworks |
US8692030B1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2014-04-08 | Pittsburg State University | Biobased-petrochemical hybrid polyols |
ITPD20070001A1 (it) * | 2007-01-02 | 2008-07-03 | Stefano Malagodi | Boa di profondita' per applicazioni marittime e procedimento per la sua realizzazione |
AU2010221725A1 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2011-10-06 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyols from HPPO and polyurethane products made therefrom |
JP5371881B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-10 | 2013-12-18 | 三井化学株式会社 | カバー材の製造方法およびカバー材 |
WO2011085772A1 (en) * | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-21 | Basf Se | "process for the dmc-catalyzed preparation of polyols" |
ES2676041T3 (es) * | 2013-12-23 | 2018-07-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Procedimiento para fabricar una espuma de poliuretano ignífuga y flexible |
US20180186921A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2018-07-05 | Shell Oil Company | Improvements relating to polyurethanes |
Citations (2)
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WO1999051661A1 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-14 | Bayer Antwerpen N.V. | Molded and slab polyurethane foam prepared from double metal cyanide complex-catalyzed polyoxyalkylene polyols and polyols suitable for the preparation thereof |
EP1022300A1 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-07-26 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Catalyst for ring-opening polymerization of alkylene oxide, method for preparation thereof and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (18)
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US5158922A (en) * | 1992-02-04 | 1992-10-27 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Process for preparing metal cyanide complex catalyst |
US5627122A (en) * | 1995-07-24 | 1997-05-06 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Highly active double metal cyanide complex catalysts |
US5599956A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-02-04 | Uop | Integrated process for the production of propylene oxide |
DE19723950A1 (de) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-10 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Oxidation einer mindestens eine C-C-Doppelbindung aufweisenden organischen Verbindung |
US5912367A (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 1999-06-15 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | High efficiency epoxidation process |
DE19730467A1 (de) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-01-21 | Bayer Ag | Neue Zink/Metall-Hexacyanocobaltat-Katalysatoren für die Herstellung von Polyetherpolyolen |
DE19742978A1 (de) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-04-01 | Basf Ag | Multimetallcyanidkomplexe als Katalysatoren |
DE19835907A1 (de) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-17 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Umsetzung einer organischen Verbindung mit einem Hydroperoxid |
DE19847629A1 (de) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-20 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Oxidation einer mindestens eine C-C-Doppelbindung aufweisenden organischen Verbindung |
US6613714B2 (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2003-09-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Multimetal cyanide compounds, their preparation and their use |
DE19928156A1 (de) * | 1999-06-19 | 2000-12-28 | Bayer Ag | Aus Polyetherpolyolen hergestellte Polyurethan-Weichschäume |
DE19936547A1 (de) * | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Umsetzung einer organischen Verbindung mit einem Hydroperoxid |
US6365761B1 (en) * | 1999-08-18 | 2002-04-02 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing alkylene oxide |
RU2002126260A (ru) * | 2000-02-29 | 2004-01-10 | БАСФ Акциенгезельшафт (DE) | Способ получения соединений на основе цианидов металлов |
DE10015246A1 (de) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-04 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Umsetzung einer organischen Verbindung mit einem Hydroperoxid |
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DE10032884A1 (de) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-01-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Propylenoxid |
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-
2001
- 2001-09-04 DE DE10143195A patent/DE10143195A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-09-02 PT PT02797662T patent/PT1440102E/pt unknown
- 2002-09-02 DE DE50213298T patent/DE50213298D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-02 AT AT02797662T patent/ATE423155T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-02 MX MXPA04001787 patent/MX266186B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-02 US US10/488,522 patent/US20040249107A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-02 JP JP2003525054A patent/JP2005501942A/ja active Pending
- 2002-09-02 CA CA002459139A patent/CA2459139A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-02 KR KR1020047003172A patent/KR100854059B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2002-09-02 ES ES02797662T patent/ES2319973T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-02 CN CNB028195469A patent/CN1261478C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-02 RU RU2004110235/04A patent/RU2004110235A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-09-02 WO PCT/EP2002/009781 patent/WO2003020787A1/de active Search and Examination
- 2002-09-02 EP EP02797662A patent/EP1440102B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-03 AR ARP020103321A patent/AR036416A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1999051661A1 (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-14 | Bayer Antwerpen N.V. | Molded and slab polyurethane foam prepared from double metal cyanide complex-catalyzed polyoxyalkylene polyols and polyols suitable for the preparation thereof |
EP1022300A1 (en) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-07-26 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Catalyst for ring-opening polymerization of alkylene oxide, method for preparation thereof and use thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50213298D1 (de) | 2009-04-02 |
EP1440102B1 (de) | 2009-02-18 |
ATE423155T1 (de) | 2009-03-15 |
CN1261478C (zh) | 2006-06-28 |
RU2004110235A (ru) | 2005-10-20 |
KR20040029144A (ko) | 2004-04-03 |
EP1440102A1 (de) | 2004-07-28 |
DE10143195A1 (de) | 2003-03-20 |
CN1564836A (zh) | 2005-01-12 |
WO2003020787A1 (de) | 2003-03-13 |
JP2005501942A (ja) | 2005-01-20 |
CA2459139A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
MX266186B (es) | 2009-04-21 |
AR036416A1 (es) | 2004-09-08 |
ES2319973T3 (es) | 2009-05-18 |
US20040249107A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
MXPA04001787A (es) | 2004-07-08 |
PT1440102E (pt) | 2009-03-06 |
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