KR100325991B1 - Method for reviving an aged tree - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for regenerating old trees, and more particularly, to a method for regenerating old trees, which can be recycled by appropriately administering plant hormones and nutrients to old trees that are disposed of or used as firewood. will be. Since the tree recycled according to the present invention is reduced to 1/30 of the normal tree size, the method of the present invention can be obtained by applying the method of the present invention to the fruit tree, which was not available for ornamental use, and the fruit is opened more than 10 times. You can eat in the living room is effective.

Description

Method for reviving an aged tree}

The present invention relates to a method for regenerating old trees, and more particularly, to a method for regenerating old trees, which can be recycled by appropriately administering plant hormones and nutrients to old trees that are disposed of or used as firewood. will be.

In general, a tree refers to a woody plant having land stems, and is a term corresponding to a grass that is a plant. The tree remains all or part of the trunk that grows on the ground during winter and then grows again the following year. In addition, depending on the cold and hot fat, but generally develop wood. The average life span of these trees is about 500 years, depending on the species, but fruit or ornamental water is about 50 years. In particular, the aged tree in the fruit water is not opened, and gradually dies, it can not be used for other purposes. Therefore, if a method for regenerating such trees is developed, it is preferable in terms of resource recycling.

On the other hand, there is no existing method for regenerating old trees, a method of prolonging life by administering various nutrients or plant hormones to the tree of the old dictionary, breeding method or cultivation method is known. Although not related to the regeneration method of the old tree of the present invention, looking at the prior art related to the conventionally known cultivation method, domestic publication No. 88-940, but the lily guar grows as a direct lily plant, but the flowering Growth of lily guar which inhibits, promotes the formation of leaves and roots and grows from guar to young plants; And it is disclosed a method of cultivating the lily through the growth stage of the young plant growing through the growth stage of the lily guar and growing into a plant having a root system spreading a large number of leaves rose in the shape of a rose. In Korean Patent Publication No. 97-4325, an opaque synthetic resin film having a plurality of drainage holes is laid on a flat surface, and a mixture including culture table particles, fertilizer, soil neutralizer, and seeds having a particle size of 0.5 to 10 mm is formed by thickness 1. Disclosed is a cultivation method of a carpet-type herbaceous plant which is covered with -3 cm and covered with a covert with a light transmittance of 30% or more, and germinated and grown by a fixing means. In addition, the Korean Patent Registration No. 185164 forms a support by forming a plurality of fixed indices on the field for cultivating citrus fruits, standing upright, and discharging them in a checkerboard shape using a support wire above the fixed column. Disclosed is a citrus growth-promoting cultivation method in which a weave density of 80 to 140 g / m ² , a stretch ratio of 20% or more, and a light transmittance of 80 to 90% or more of a coating material are coated and grown.

However, this technique, as described above, is completely independent of the method for regenerating old trees.

It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a method for regenerating old wood that is disposed of or used as firewood.

Regeneration method of the present invention for achieving the above object is to cut the old tree to the desired size, and then dilute the growth promoter and the plant growth promoter based on sodium-5-mononitro guacol 400 to 600 times in water 2 Immersing in water for 3 hours; Burying the cut wood in half the instructor sand, and then applying a carbamate-based fungicide to the upper end of the cut wood; Raising the temperature to 40-70 ° C. and lowering the temperature to about 4-6 ° C. every hour to room temperature (about 25 ° C.), and then regenerating the roots by maintaining the temperature for 30-50 days; Cutting the new contradictions, administering the rooting promoter to the roots again, and after 40 to 50 days, cutting the cut trees from seedlings into open ground and shading them to 50 to 70%; After 40 to 60 days after shading, a carbamite-based fungicide is applied to the upper end of the cut tree again, and the liquid calcium fertilizer is supplied to the lower end while supplying the liquid calcium fertilizer and sugar (sugar) and complex vitamins. Diluting with water at 450-550 to 1 and spraying the tree; 60-80 days after the spraying step, exposure to direct sunlight and excess supply of nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium when fruit begins to grow; Wrapping the roots of the cutting tree with compost, diluting with instructor (sand) and concentrating in the center of the lower end of the tree about 2 to 1; And controlling the size of the fruit by administering a horticultural nutrient, a liquid calcium fertilizer, and a plant hormone to the cutting tree when the fruit starts to grow in size.

Looking at the present invention in more detail as follows.

The method for regenerating old trees according to the present invention can be applied to older trees for more than 50 years. Applicable old trees include fruit trees such as tangerine, vine, apple tree, pear tree, peach tree, etc., crape myrtle, fig, pomegranate, etc. that are over 300 years old and ornamental water, but are not limited thereto. Particularly preferred trees for the present invention are fruit trees suitable for ornamental and horticultural purposes.

According to the present invention, firstly, more than 50 years old tree is obtained and cut into suitable size (preferably about 40cm), then commercially available rooting promoter and plant growth promoter 1; After mixing to 1, dilute 400 to 600 times with water, soak in water for 2 to 3 hours, and bury half of the instructor sand. The rooting promoter is a hormonal agent that promotes rooting of scrubs and seedlings, and may be used as long as it is a commercial product. In addition, plant growth accelerators penetrate into the plant to enhance the vitality of plant cells, promote the growth of pollen ducts, increase fertility, and improve the absorption of fertilizer components by controlling the decline of plant growth energy and other malnutrition. It plays a role. Preferred rooting promoters in the present invention are mainly composed of 2- (1-naphthyl) acetamide, and plant growth promoters are mainly composed of sodium-5-mononitro guacol.

On the other hand, carbamate-based disinfectant is applied to the upper end of the cut wood not buried in the instructor sand. The carbamate-based fungicide is usually applied sufficiently around the diseased area including the diseased part to become a protective film after the sterilizing drug solution is hardened, thereby preventing the invasion of pathogens.

Then, it varies depending on the tree species, but the temperature is raised to 40-70 ° C and lowered by about 4-6 ° C every hour to room temperature (about 25 ° C), and then maintained for 30-50 days. After that, the roots begin to fall. Here, the new contradictions that did not occur in the cuts were cut to activate the eye cells at the top and the root cells at the bottom, and the rooting agent was administered to the roots again, and after 40 to 60 days, the trees were planted from seedlings to the open ground. After that, shading is performed at 50 to 70%. The reason for the shading is because the roots are weak and the surface is weak.

After 40 to 60 days, the carbamite-based fungicide is applied to the upper part of the cut tree once again, and the liquid calcium fertilizer is supplied to the lower part to supply the liquid calcium fertilizer together to harden the wood and drain the water. If you take care of it, the flowers begin to bloom. At this time, 10-15 g / L of sugar (sugar) and commercially available complex vitamins are diluted in water at 450-550 to 1 and sprayed on the trees. Then, after 60 to 80 days, they are exposed to direct sunlight, and when the fruit starts to grow, it supplies about 30% more than the amount of nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium injected into the general plant.

Root part of the cut wood after the above process is fragile, so that the root does not spoil, compost, in particular livestock by-products compost wrap the roots. In addition, the instructor (sand) and compost are mixed 2 to 1 and concentrated in the center of the bottom of the tree.

When the fruit starts to grow in size, the cut wood is stronger and more beautiful, and it is combined with a horticultural nutrient (composite fertilizer) to improve disease resistance, pectin to form the cell wall of the tree to make the tree healthy and increase the disease resistance, root development and To improve seed formation, neutralize organic acids in crops, liquid calcium fertilizers to improve color selection, shelf life, freshness and flavor of plants, and plant hormones to control physiological activities such as growth, flowering and results Administration is carried out by conventional methods to control the size of the fruit. The plant hormonal agent is preferably a hormonal agent mainly containing gibberellic acid. After this process, about 18 months, edible fruit is produced.

For reference, the use of the drug used in the present invention is used within the range described in the instructions for use of the drug, and when using a combination drug, about five drugs may be mixed and used in an absolute amount of water.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Example 1

A cut tree prepared by cutting 40-year-old tangerine at about 40 cm intervals was prepared, and the cut wood was immersed in an aqueous solution of 500 times diluted rooting promoter (Hannon Luton powder) and plant growth promoting agent (sampo, tonic liquid). After immersion for a while, apply a carbamite-based disinfectant (Jinsin Industry Co., Ltd. Topsinfest) on the upper part, and bury 20cm deep in the instructor sand. The temperature was raised to about 50 ° C. and lowered by about 5 ° C. every hour to room temperature (about 25 ° C.), and then maintained and rooted in about 40 days. The new contradictions are cut off, and the root is administered again to the roots, and after 50 days, the trees are planted from seedlings to open ground and shaded about 60%. After 50 days, apply a carbamite-based fungicide (Jinjin Industry Co., Ltd. Topcinfest) at the top again, and plant growth accelerator (sampo, atonic liquid) at the bottom and liquid calcium It supplies fertilizer (new fertilizer company, Callans) to harden the tree, and when the drainage is thoroughly managed, the flowers begin to bloom. At this time, 330g / 20L of sugar (sugar) and complex vitamins are diluted in water by 500 to 1 and sprayed on plants. After 70 days, it is exposed to direct sunlight. When the fruit begins to grow after 80 days, it supplies about 400g of nitrogen, phosphate and potassium per week. To prevent the roots from being damaged because the roots are fragile, cover the roots with clean, clean fertilizer (land development, life tablets). In addition, the instructor (sand) should be diluted and concentrated in the center of the bottom of the tree about two to one. When the fruit starts to grow, horticultural nutrients (Ilsu Chem, Hyponex), liquid calcium fertilizer (new agricultural fertilizer company, Callans) and phytohormonal agents (Jeonjin Co., Ltd. Mix and administer to adjust fruit size. After 18 months, edible tangerines are produced.

As a result, the number of blooming per week was about 1,000, and the number of results was about 500. The fruit weight, fruit shape, color taste and juice taste and aroma were excellent, and the sugar content was more than three times.

As described above, the tree recycled according to the present invention is reduced to 1/30 of the normal tree size, so that the application of the method of the present invention to the fruit tree, which was not possible for ornamental use, can obtain the ornamental fruit tree, and the fruit is 10 Since it opens more than twice, you can eat fruit in the living room.

Claims (3)

Cutting the old tree into a desired size, and then diluting the plant growth promoter, which is mainly composed of the rooting promoter and sodium-5-mononitro guacol, in water at 400 to 600 times and soaking in water for 2 to 3 hours; Burying the cut wood in half the instructor sand, and then applying a carbamate-based fungicide to the upper end of the cut wood; Raising the temperature to 40-70 ° C. and lowering it by about 4-6 ° C. every hour to room temperature (about 25 ° C.), and then regenerating the roots by maintaining 30-50 days; Cutting the new contradictions, administering a rooting promoter to the roots, and then cutting the cut trees from seedlings to open ground after 40-50 days, and then shading them to 50-70%; After 40 to 60 days after shading, the carbamite-based fungicide is once again applied to the upper end of the cut tree, and the liquid calcium fertilizer is supplied to the lower part while the plant growth promoting agent is administered. Diluting with water at 450-550 to 1 and spraying the tree; 60-80 days after the spraying step, exposure to direct sunlight and excess supply of nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potassium when fruit begins to grow; Wrapping the roots of the cutting tree with compost, diluting them 2 to 1 with an instructor (sand) and concentrating them in the center of the lower end of the tree; And And when the fruit starts to grow in size, administering a horticultural nutrient (compound fertilizer), a liquid calcium fertilizer, and a plant hormone to the cutting tree to adjust the size of the fruit. The method according to claim 1, wherein the tree is fruit tree. According to claim 1, wherein the rooting promoter is a 2- (1-naphthyl) acetamide as a main component, the plant growth promoter is sodium-5-mononitro guacol as a main component, the plant hormone is A method for reproducing an old tree, characterized by beryllic acid.