KR100218610B1 - 엔-9 치환된 구아닌 화합물의 제조방법 - Google Patents
엔-9 치환된 구아닌 화합물의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100218610B1 KR100218610B1 KR1019950023927A KR19950023927A KR100218610B1 KR 100218610 B1 KR100218610 B1 KR 100218610B1 KR 1019950023927 A KR1019950023927 A KR 1019950023927A KR 19950023927 A KR19950023927 A KR 19950023927A KR 100218610 B1 KR100218610 B1 KR 100218610B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- hydrogen
- lower alkyl
- ethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical class O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 128
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 acyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical group OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 11
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical group CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical group CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropanol acetate Natural products CC(C)OC(C)=O JMMWKPVZQRWMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229940011051 isopropyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid Chemical group CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCO)C=N2 MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ganciclovir Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2COC(CO)CO IRSCQMHQWWYFCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229960004150 aciclovir Drugs 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229960002963 ganciclovir Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 8
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 7
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- PGDSPXTUIGPRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2-(chloromethoxy)propane Chemical compound ClCOC(CCl)CCl PGDSPXTUIGPRJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LCUHXTASXKVDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-propanoyloxy-2-(propanoyloxymethoxy)propyl] propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCOC(COC(=O)CC)COC(=O)CC LCUHXTASXKVDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- JPVQCHVLFHXNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexamethyldisiline Chemical compound CC1=C(C)[Si](C)=[Si](C)C(C)=C1C JPVQCHVLFHXNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XFEQOLXBMLXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(acetyloxymethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOCOC(C)=O XFEQOLXBMLXKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VBHLKZHSCMQLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-acetamido-6-oxo-3h-purin-9-yl)methoxy]ethyl acetate Chemical compound N1C(NC(=O)C)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCOC(C)=O)C=N2 VBHLKZHSCMQLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DMHAXLGAKQREIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-amino-6-oxo-3h-purin-9-yl)methoxy]ethyl acetate Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCOC(=O)C)C=N2 DMHAXLGAKQREIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940051269 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHLNUQWBYFMORJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-(methylamino)-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl]oxy]ethyl propanoate Chemical compound C(CC)(=O)OCCON1C=2N=C(NC(C=2N=C1)=O)NC DHLNUQWBYFMORJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFKSFNZUHGGSNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[acetyl(methyl)amino]-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl]oxy]ethyl propanoate Chemical compound C(CC)(=O)OCCON1C=2N=C(NC(C=2N=C1)=O)N(C(C)=O)C XFKSFNZUHGGSNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 5-[(1r)-1-hydroxy-2-[4-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-2-(4-methyl-1-oxo-3h-2-benzofuran-5-yl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethyl]-4-methyl-3h-2-benzofuran-1-one Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OCC2=C(C)C([C@@H](O)CN2CCN(CC2)C[C@H](O)C2=CC=C3C(=O)OCC3=C2C)=C1 OCKGFTQIICXDQW-ZEQRLZLVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MEEWSBNOBXBASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M fluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)[CH]F MEEWSBNOBXBASQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MXSMRDDXWJSGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(6-oxo-3,7-dihydropurin-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound N1C(NC(=O)C)=NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2 MXSMRDDXWJSGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IBWGNZVCJVLSHB-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC IBWGNZVCJVLSHB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOGFHTGYPKWWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethyloxan-4-one Chemical group CC1(C)CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O1 NOGFHTGYPKWWRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONSWVOSXVUHESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(hydroxymethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCO ONSWVOSXVUHESJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYENVAFZVPAQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(propanoyloxymethoxy)ethyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCCOCOC(=O)CC PYENVAFZVPAQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSWQNBILKRDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-propanoyl-1H-purin-6-one Chemical compound C(CC)(=O)C1(NC(C2=NC=NC2=N1)=O)N YSWQNBILKRDAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSTRKXWIZZZYAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoacetyl bromide Chemical group BrCC(Br)=O LSTRKXWIZZZYAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTJGVAJYTOXFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=CC(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C21 MTJGVAJYTOXFJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-3,3-difluoroprop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(Br)C=C GDDNTTHUKVNJRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound CCN1CCOCC1 HVCNXQOWACZAFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGUKYNXWOWSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpyridine Chemical compound C1CCCN1C1=CC=NC=C1 RGUKYNXWOWSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPPGAHLWGFLCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C Chemical compound Cl(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C OPPGAHLWGFLCJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical group [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHYRGNJCCRAFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(2-acetamido-6-oxo-3h-purin-9-yl)methoxy]-3-propanoyloxypropyl] propanoate Chemical compound N1=C(NC(C)=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N(COC(COC(=O)CC)COC(=O)CC)C=N2 KHYRGNJCCRAFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFYKWJITOYFJSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[(2-benzamido-6-oxo-3h-purin-9-yl)methoxy]-3-propanoyloxypropyl] propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CC)OCN1C=NC(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BFYKWJITOYFJSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSFRAYPPWMXWNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-[[2-(butanoylamino)-6-oxo-3h-purin-9-yl]methoxy]-3-propanoyloxypropyl] propanoate Chemical compound O=C1NC(NC(=O)CCC)=NC2=C1N=CN2COC(COC(=O)CC)COC(=O)CC XSFRAYPPWMXWNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001166 ammonium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical group ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OCZBPNBIXHLBFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-di(propan-2-yl)cyclohexanamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C1CCCCC1 OCZBPNBIXHLBFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNXFUWFRTWSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-acetyl-n-(6-oxo-3,7-dihydropurin-2-yl)acetamide Chemical compound O=C1NC(N(C(C)=O)C(=O)C)=NC2=C1NC=N2 QNXFUWFRTWSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JEVKEOBMAMOJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;butane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCS([O-])(=O)=O JEVKEOBMAMOJLP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical group CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium perchlorate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O BAZAXWOYCMUHIX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001488 sodium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium propionate Chemical compound [Na+].CCC([O-])=O JXKPEJDQGNYQSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003212 sodium propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010334 sodium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004324 sodium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- DASUJKKKKGHFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-L thallium(i) carbonate Chemical compound [Tl+].[Tl+].[O-]C([O-])=O DASUJKKKKGHFBF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- WJTPULFEHRBUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl perchlorate Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OCl(=O)(=O)=O WJTPULFEHRBUCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (25)
- 선택적인 알킬화 촉매의 존재하에서 하기 일반식(2)의 화합물 또는 그 화합물의 혼합물을 하기 일반식(3)의 화합물과 접촉시킴을 포함하는, 하기 일반식(4)의 화합물의 제조방법:[일반식 4][일반식 2][일반식 3]상기식에서, R2는 저급 알킬이고; R3는 수소 또는 -CH2OC(O)R4(여기서, R4는 저급 알킬임)이며; Z1은 수소 또는 R5R6R7Si이고; Z2은 수소 또는 R5R6R7Si이고; Z3은 수소 또는 R5R6R7Si(여기서, R5, R6및 R7은 독립적으로 저급 알킬임)이며; 단, Z중 적어도 하나는 R5R6R7Si이다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 성택적인 알킬화 촉매가 트리플루오로메탄 설폰산, 트리메틸실릴 트리플루오로메탄 설포네이트 및 비스트리메틸실릴 설포네이트 중에서 선택되는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 선택적인 알킬화 촉매가 트리메틸실릴 트리플루오로메탄 설포네이트인 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, R5, R6및 R7이 모두 메틸인 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 일반식(2)의 화합물과 트리메틸실릴 트리플루오로메탄설포네이트 둘 다를, 트리플루오로메탄 설폰산의 존재하에 헥사메틸디실라잔과 구아닌을 접촉시킴 으로써 동시에 제조하는 방법
- 제5항에 있어서, 일반식(2)의 화합물이 하기 구조식의 화합물인 방법:[일반식]
- 제6항에 있어서, R2가 에틸이고 R3는 -CH2OC(O)R4(여기서, R4는 에틸임)인 방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, R2가 에틸이고 R3가 수소인 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, (a) 임의로 염기의 존재하에서, 일반식(4)의 화합물과 일반식 R8C(O)-(여기서, R8은 저급 알킬 또는 임의로치환된 페닐임)의 아실 라디칼을 갖는 아실화제를 접촉시켜 하기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 제조하는 단계; (b) 상기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 분리하는 단계; 및 (c) 분리된 상기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 가수분해시켜 하기 일반식(1)의 화합물을 제조하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법;[일반식 1][일반식 6]상기식에서, R2는 저급 알킬이고; R3는 수소 또는 -CH2OC(O)R4(여기서, R4는 저급 알킬임)이며; R8은 저급알킬 또는 임의로 치환된 페닐이고; R1은 수소 또는 -CH2OH이다.
- 제9항에 있어서, 일반식(2)의 화합물과 선택적인 알킬화 촉매인 트리메틸실릴 트리플루오로메탄 설포네이트 둘 다를, 트리플루오로메탄 설폰산의 존재하에 구아닌을 헥사메틸디실라잔과 접촉시킴으로써 동시에 제조하는 방법.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 아실화제가 프로피온산 무수물이고 상기 염기가 4-디메틸아미노피리딘인 방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 불활성 용매로부터 결정화시킴으로써 상기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 분리하는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 불활성 용매가 이소프로필 아세트이트이거나 헥산과 임의로 혼합한 톨루엔인 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 가수분해를 수산화암모늄을 사용하여 수행하는 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, R2는 에틸이고 R3는 수소인 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, R2는 에틸이고 R3는 -CH2OC(O)R4(여기서, R4는 에틸임)인 방법.
- 하기 (a) 내지 (c) 단계를 포함하는, 하기 일반식(1)의 화합물을 제조하는 방법: (a) 선택적인 알킬화 촉매의 존재하에서 하기 일반식(2a)의 이성질체의 혼합물을 하기 일반식(3)의 화합물과 접촉시켜 일반식(6)의 화합물을 생성시키는 단계; (b) 상기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 분리시키는 단계; 및 (c) 분리된 상기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 가수분해시키는 단계:[일반식 1][일반식 2a][일반식 3][일반식 6]상기식에서, R1은 수소 또는 -CH2OH이고; R5, R6및 R7은 독립적으로 저급 알킬이고; R8은 저급 알킬 또는 임의로 치환된 페닐이고; R2는 저급 알킬이고; R3는 수소 또는 -CH2OC(O)R4(여기서 R4는 저급 알킬임)이다.
- 제17항에 있어서, 상기 선택적인 알킬화 촉매가 트리메틸실릴 트리플루오로메탄설포네이트인 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, R5, R6및 R7이 모두 메틸이고 R2및 R8이 독립적으로 메틸 또는 에틸인 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 이소프로필 아세테이트 또는 임의로 핵산과 혼합된 톨루엔으로부터 결정화시킴으로써 일반식(4)의 화합물을 분리하는 방법:[일반식 4]상기식에서 R2는 저급 알킬이고; R3는 수소 또는 -CH2OC(O)R4(여기서, R4는 저급 알킬임)이다.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 가수분해를 수산화암모늄을 사용하여 수행하는 방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, R2가 에틸이고 R3는 -CH2OC(O)R4(여기서, R4가 에틸임)인 방법.
- 제21항에 있어서, R2가 에틸이고 R3는 수소인 방법.
- 하기(a)내지(d)단계를 포함하는, 하기 일반식(1)의 화합물을 제조하는 방법: (a) 트리메틸실릴 트리플루오로메탄설포네이트의 존재하에서 구조식의 이성질체 혼합물과 하기 일반식(3)의 화합물을 접촉시켜 하기 일반식(4)의 화합물을 생성시키는 단계; (b) 상기 일반식(4)의 화합물을 프로피온산 무수물 및 디메틸 아미노피리딘과 접촉시켜 하기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 제조하는 단계; (c) 상기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 톨루엔으로부터 결정화시키는 단계; 및 (d) 결정화된 상기 일반식(6)의 화합물을 수산화암모늄으로 가수분해시키는 단계:[일반식 1][일반식 3][일반식 4][일반식 6]상기식에서, R1은 -CH2OH이고; R2는 에틸이고; R3는 -CH2OC(O)C2H5이고; R8은 에틸이다.
- 제24항에 있어서, 일반식(2)의 화합물과 트리메틸실릴 트리플루오로메탄설포네이트 둘 다를, 트리플루오로메탄설폰산의 존재하에 헥사메틸디실라잔과 구아닌을 접촉시킴으로써 동시에 제조하는 방법:[일반식 2]상기식에서, Z1은 수소 또는 R5R6R7Si이고; Z2은 수소 또는 R5R6R7Si이고; Z3은 수소 또는 R5R6R7Si(여기서, R5, R6및 R7은 독립적으로 저급 알킬임)이며; 단, Z중 죽어도 하나는 R5R6R7Si이다.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US8/286045 | 1994-08-04 | ||
US08/286,045 US5565565A (en) | 1994-08-04 | 1994-08-04 | Preparation of N-9 substituted guanine compounds |
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KR1019950023927A Expired - Lifetime KR100218610B1 (ko) | 1994-08-04 | 1995-08-03 | 엔-9 치환된 구아닌 화합물의 제조방법 |
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US (1) | US5565565A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0704445B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2944474B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100218610B1 (ko) |
CN (2) | CN1051084C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE179174T1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69509182T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK0704445T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2131730T3 (ko) |
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EP0976751A1 (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 2000-02-02 | Lupin Laboratories Limited | A process for the isomerisation of an N-7 isomer into an N-9 isomer useful in the synthesis of acyclic nucleosides |
JPH11192744A (ja) | 1997-12-29 | 1999-07-21 | Canon Inc | Ledアレイ駆動装置および方法 |
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ZA200702234B (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2008-07-30 | Cipla Ltd | Preparation of ester of purine derivatives |
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WO2009006225A2 (en) | 2007-06-28 | 2009-01-08 | Spinal Elements, Inc. | Spinal stabilization device |
AU2008293734A1 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Spinal Elements, Inc. | Loop rod spinal stabilization device |
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DE3278501D1 (en) * | 1981-08-11 | 1988-06-23 | Wellcome Found | Antiviral compounds |
NZ201662A (en) * | 1981-08-26 | 1986-07-11 | Merck & Co Inc | 9-(1,3-(and 2,3)-dihydroxy-1-(and 2)-propoxy-methyl)guanine derivatives and methods for their preparation |
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JPS63107982A (ja) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-05-12 | Minofuaagen Seiyaku Honpo:Goushi | 9−〔(2−ハイドロキシエトキシ)メチル〕−グアニンの製造方法 |
JP3225545B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-18 | 2001-11-05 | 味の素株式会社 | 非環状ヌクレオシド類の製造法 |
JPH05213903A (ja) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-08-24 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | アシクロヌクレオシド誘導体の製造方法 |
-
1994
- 1994-08-04 US US08/286,045 patent/US5565565A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-07-21 EP EP95111473A patent/EP0704445B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-21 AT AT95111473T patent/ATE179174T1/de active
- 1995-07-21 ES ES95111473T patent/ES2131730T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-21 DE DE69509182T patent/DE69509182T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-21 DK DK95111473T patent/DK0704445T3/da active
- 1995-08-03 KR KR1019950023927A patent/KR100218610B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-03 JP JP7197844A patent/JP2944474B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-03 CN CN95108673A patent/CN1051084C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-06-30 CN CNB991089235A patent/CN1137892C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE179174T1 (de) | 1999-05-15 |
US5565565A (en) | 1996-10-15 |
CN1051084C (zh) | 2000-04-05 |
CN1120044A (zh) | 1996-04-10 |
CN1137892C (zh) | 2004-02-11 |
DE69509182T2 (de) | 1999-10-21 |
DK0704445T3 (da) | 1999-10-25 |
JPH0859662A (ja) | 1996-03-05 |
EP0704445B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 |
ES2131730T3 (es) | 1999-08-01 |
CN1246477A (zh) | 2000-03-08 |
DE69509182D1 (de) | 1999-05-27 |
EP0704445A1 (en) | 1996-04-03 |
JP2944474B2 (ja) | 1999-09-06 |
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