JPWO2019188252A1 - 集積回路装置 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
第1実施形態は、スピン軌道書き込み方式のMTJ素子(磁気トンネル接合素子)とスピン注入磁化反転方式のMTJ素子とを半導体基板上に多層配置し、相対的に書き込み時間が長いスピン注入磁化反転方式のMTJ素子を書き込み時間が短いスピン軌道書き込み方式のMTJ素子よりも半導体基板から離した位置に配置したものである。
第2実施形態では、スピン注入磁化反転方式の同一仕様のMTJ素子を半導体基板上に多層配置し、相対的に半導体基板から離して配置されたMTJ素子と半導体基板に近いMTJ素子との書き込み電流のうちの前者の書き込み電流を後者よりも小さくしたものである。なお、以下に説明する他は、第1実施形態と同様であり、実質的に同じ構成部材には同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
第3実施形態において、相対的に半導体基板の近くに接合面積の小さなスピン注入磁化反転方式のMTJ素子を配置し、半導体基板から離れた位置に接合面積の大きなスピン注入磁化反転方式のMTJ素子を配置したものである。なお、以下に説明する他は、第2実施形態と同様であり、実質的に同じ構成部材には同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
第4実施形態は、相対的に半導体基板の近くに配置されたスピン注入磁化反転方式のMTJ素子と、半導体基板から離れて配置されたスピン注入磁化反転方式のMTJ素子とで、参照層の層数に差を持たせたものである。なお、この第4実施形態では、第1メモリセルに用いるMTJ素子が異なる他は、第3実施形態と同様であり、実質的に同じ構成部材には同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
第5実施形態は、相対的に半導体基板の近くに配置されているMTJ素子と、半導体基板から離れて配置されているMTJ素子をそれぞれスピン軌道書き込み方式のものとし、半導体基板から離れたMTJ素子の書き込み電流を半導体基板に近いMTJ素子の書き込み電流よりも小さくしたものである。なお、この第5実施形態では、第2メモリセルに用いるMTJ素子が異なる他は、第1実施形態と同様であり、実質的に同じ構成部材には同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
2 下地絶縁層
10 素子分離領域
11、12、14、15、16、17、18、19 トランジスタ
30、40、50、60、70、80 抵抗変化型記憶素子
31 チャネル層
32a、61c、71c 記録層
32b、61b、71b 障壁層
32c、61a、61e、71a 参照層
61d 非磁性層
100、200、400、500、600、700、800 メモリセル
1000、2000、3000、4000、5000 集積回路装置
BL1a、BL1b、BL2 ビット線
CONT コンタクトホール
GL グランド線
ILD1、ILD2、ILD3、ILD4、ILD5 層間絶縁膜
M1、M2、M3、M4、M5 メタル配線層
SL ソース線
T1a、T1b、T1c、T2a、T2b、T3a、T3b 端子
WL1、WL2 ワード線
Claims (7)
- 半導体基板上に設けられた第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子と、
前記半導体基板上に設けられた第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子と、
前記半導体基板に形成され、前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子及び前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子の書き込み及び読み出しを制御するための半導体回路と
を備え、
前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、書き込み電流が前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子の書き込み電流よりも小さくされるとともに、前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子よりも前記半導体基板から離れて配置されている
ことを特徴とする集積回路装置。 - 半導体基板上に設けられた第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子と、
前記半導体基板上に設けられた第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子と、
前記半導体基板に形成され、前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子及び前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子の書き込み及び読み出しを制御するための半導体回路と
を備え、
前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、書き込み時間が前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子の書き込み時間よりも短く、
前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子よりも前記半導体基板から離れて配置されている
ことを特徴とする集積回路装置。 - 前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、スピン軌道書き込み方式の磁気トンネル接合素子であり、
前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、スピン注入磁化反転方式の磁気トンネル接合素子である
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の集積回路装置。 - 前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子及び前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、スピン注入磁化反転方式の磁気トンネル接合素子であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の集積回路装置。
- 前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子よりも接合面積が小さいことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の集積回路装置。
- 前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、記録層の両面にそれぞれ非磁性膜を挟んで参照層が設けられた積層構造であり、
前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、記録層の一方の面にのみ非磁性膜を挟んで参照層が設けられた積層構造である
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の集積回路装置。 - 前記第1の抵抗変化型記憶素子及び前記第2の抵抗変化型記憶素子は、スピン軌道書き込み方式の磁気トンネル接合素子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の集積回路装置。
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US11557719B2 (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2023-01-17 | Tohoku University | Magnetoresistance effect element, circuit device, and circuit unit |
WO2020006180A1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2020-01-02 | Everspin Technologies, Inc. | Stacked magnetoresistive structures and methods therefor |
US11410714B2 (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2022-08-09 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Magnetoresistive memory device and manufacturing method thereof |
US11189783B2 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-11-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Embedded MRAM device formation with self-aligned dielectric cap |
WO2022003957A1 (ja) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-01-06 | Tdk株式会社 | 集積装置及びニューロモーフィックデバイス |
JP7520673B2 (ja) | 2020-10-02 | 2024-07-23 | Tdk株式会社 | 集積装置及びニューロモーフィックデバイス |
JP7215645B2 (ja) * | 2020-10-23 | 2023-01-31 | Tdk株式会社 | ニューロモーフィックデバイス |
US11538858B2 (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2022-12-27 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Memory device, method of forming the same, and memory array |
WO2023171406A1 (ja) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-09-14 | ヌヴォトンテクノロジージャパン株式会社 | 演算回路ユニット、ニューラルネットワーク演算回路、および、ニューラルネットワーク演算回路の駆動方法 |
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WO2016159017A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | 磁気抵抗効果素子、磁気メモリ装置、製造方法、動作方法、及び集積回路 |
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US20210110857A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 |
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