JPWO2013099937A1 - 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2013099937A1 JPWO2013099937A1 JP2013551736A JP2013551736A JPWO2013099937A1 JP WO2013099937 A1 JPWO2013099937 A1 JP WO2013099937A1 JP 2013551736 A JP2013551736 A JP 2013551736A JP 2013551736 A JP2013551736 A JP 2013551736A JP WO2013099937 A1 JPWO2013099937 A1 JP WO2013099937A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- group
- aligning agent
- component
- crystal aligning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 385
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 43
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- -1 cinnamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000000332 coumarinyl group Chemical group O1C(=O)C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000006158 tetracarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 92
- 229920005575 poly(amic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 60
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 44
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 44
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 30
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 28
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 20
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006358 imidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 14
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-SJORKVTESA-N Cannabidiolic acid Natural products OC1=C(C(O)=O)C(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-SJORKVTESA-N 0.000 description 11
- WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-DLBZAZTESA-M cannabidiolate Chemical compound OC1=C(C([O-])=O)C(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C1[C@H]1[C@H](C(C)=C)CCC(C)=C1 WVOLTBSCXRRQFR-DLBZAZTESA-M 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GSLDEZOOOSBFGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methylene gamma-butyrolactone Chemical group C=C1CCOC1=O GSLDEZOOOSBFGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 5
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTMHWPIWNRWQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclohexene Chemical compound CC1=CCCCC1 CTMHWPIWNRWQEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NOOYFQLPKUQDNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(bromomethyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)CBr NOOYFQLPKUQDNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound COCCCOCCCO QCAHUFWKIQLBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCC XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M methacrylate group Chemical group C(C(=C)C)(=O)[O-] CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HOLGXWDGCVTMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminophenyl)aniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N HOLGXWDGCVTMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPPFYBPQAPISCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropyl acetate Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)=O PPPFYBPQAPISCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8beta-(2,3-epoxy-2-methylbutyryloxy)-14-acetoxytithifolin Natural products COC(=O)C(C)O LPEKGGXMPWTOCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYNQKSJRFHJZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-methoxy-3-methylbutyl) acetate Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCOC(C)=O RYNQKSJRFHJZTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3S)-octan-3-ol Natural products CCCCCC(O)CC NMRPBPVERJPACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JDGFELYPUWNNGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,6a-octahydropentalene-1,3,4,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(O)=O)C2C(C(=O)O)CC(C(O)=O)C21 JDGFELYPUWNNGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinon Chemical compound CN1CCN(C)C1=O CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004955 1,4-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNBCGVPSRHMZDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-propoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCCOCC(C)OCC(C)OC(C)=O PNBCGVPSRHMZDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COCC(C)O QWOZZTWBWQMEPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-2-pyrrolidinone Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1=O ZFPGARUNNKGOBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCCOCC RRQYJINTUHWNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQUBQBFVDOLUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CCOCC(C)C RQUBQBFVDOLUKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPIUIOXAFBGMNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexoxyhexane Chemical compound CCCCCCOCCCCCC BPIUIOXAFBGMNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONDSSKDTLGWNOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxyhexan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)COC ONDSSKDTLGWNOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQCZPFJGIXHZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-Butoxy-2-propanol Chemical compound CC(O)COC(C)(C)C GQCZPFJGIXHZMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-butoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCOCCO OAYXUHPQHDHDDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXXFZKQPYACQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCOCCO XXXFZKQPYACQLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BZRAULNYWZRKMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl 3,5-diaminobenzoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC(N)=C1 BZRAULNYWZRKMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethyl-1-hexanol Natural products CCCCC(O)CCC WOFPPJOZXUTRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methoxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)CO WAEVWDZKMBQDEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)ethoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCC1CO1 AOBIOSPNXBMOAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOCCOC(C)=O NQBXSWAWVZHKBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXDLWJWIAHWIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCO HXDLWJWIAHWIKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCGFUIQPSOCUHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-yloxyethanol Chemical compound CC(C)OCCO HCGFUIQPSOCUHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHRNYXVSZLSRRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(carboxymethyl)cyclopentane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1C(C(O)=O)CC(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O RHRNYXVSZLSRRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylbutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)=O SYBYTAAJFKOIEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRXXEXVXTFEBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxypropanoic acid Chemical compound CCOCCC(O)=O JRXXEXVXTFEBIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MFKRHJVUCZRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-3-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)(C)CCO MFKRHJVUCZRDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBVMWHCOFMFPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-n,n-dimethylpropanamide Chemical compound COCCC(=O)N(C)C LBVMWHCOFMFPEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HTNUUDFQRYBJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxypropanehydrazide Chemical compound COCCC(=O)NN HTNUUDFQRYBJPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AVCOFPOLGHKJQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)sulfonylphthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 AVCOFPOLGHKJQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PBPYNPXJEIOCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PBPYNPXJEIOCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n-(4-aminophenyl)benzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 QZHXKQKKEBXYRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-hexanone Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)=O FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPAKUZKMGJJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)CC1C(O)=O ZPAKUZKMGJJMAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXRCUYVCPSWGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl pyruvate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=O XXRCUYVCPSWGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylformamide Chemical compound CNC=O ATHHXGZTWNVVOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940072049 amyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous amyl acetate Natural products CCCCCOC(C)=O PGMYKACGEOXYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRIRSNXZGJWTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCOC RRIRSNXZGJWTQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadaverine Chemical compound NCCCCCN VHRGRCVQAFMJIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940019778 diethylene glycol diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N doxepin Chemical compound C1OC2=CC=CC=C2C(=C/CCN(C)C)/C2=CC=CC=C21 ODQWQRRAPPTVAG-GZTJUZNOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCOC IJUHLFUALMUWOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940116333 ethyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940117360 ethyl pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M heptanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC([O-])=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound COCCC(=O)OC BDJSOPWXYLFTNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940057867 methyl lactate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSKHYOXDVZCOJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 WSKHYOXDVZCOJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDWYJINCYGEEJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,7-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C(N)C2=CC(N)=CC=C21 ZDWYJINCYGEEJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JCMFJIHDWDKYIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 3-methoxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)CCOC JCMFJIHDWDKYIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002345 steroid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FADNCTVVKDWKIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-diaminophenyl)methanol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(CO)C(N)=C1 FADNCTVVKDWKIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYSJSRSBKUIFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-aminophenyl)-(3-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N)=C1 LYSJSRSBKUIFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHLQBRYVKXJYHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-diaminophenyl)methanol Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(CO)=C1 OHLQBRYVKXJYHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKNMIGJJXKBHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminophenyl)-(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 YKNMIGJJXKBHJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 *C(CC1)CCC1C1=CC=C(*c(c(N)c2)ccc2N)CC1 Chemical compound *C(CC1)CCC1C1=CC=C(*c(c(N)c2)ccc2N)CC1 0.000 description 1
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDOWUHKQVFEIIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydronaphthalene-1,3,5,7-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(=O)O)CC2C1CC(C(O)=O)CC2C(O)=O RDOWUHKQVFEIIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQIMGVGOYZOPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7,8,8a-decahydronaphthalene-1,3,6,8-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C(O)=O)CC(C(O)=O)C2C(C(O)=O)CC(C(=O)O)CC21 DQIMGVGOYZOPBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NSZYKXMFFCRNJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetramethylcyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)C(C)(C(O)=O)C(C)(C(O)=O)C1(C)C(O)=O NSZYKXMFFCRNJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQQRFOXFIPBFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dimethylcyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1(C)C(O)=O MQQRFOXFIPBFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBHHKGFHJWTZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylcyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C)C(C(O)=O)C(C)(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O SBHHKGFHJWTZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- DQVRVXRIKVWXQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-bis(oxiran-2-yl)-4,6-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)octane-3,5-diol Chemical compound C1OC1CC(C(O)C(CCC1OC1)CC1OC1)C(O)CCC1CO1 DQVRVXRIKVWXQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFOOEYJGMMJJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminonaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 YFOOEYJGMMJJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLYDFXUNAQRBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-ethoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OCC(C)OC(C)=O COLYDFXUNAQRBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAVARTIQQDZFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-methoxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OCC(C)OC(C)=O LAVARTIQQDZFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HASUCEDGKYJBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-[[bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)amino]methyl]cyclohexyl]-n,n-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)methanamine Chemical compound C1OC1CN(CC1CC(CN(CC2OC2)CC2OC2)CCC1)CC1CO1 HASUCEDGKYJBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane Chemical compound COCCBr YZUPZGFPHUVJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-yl acetate Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OC(C)=O LIPRQQHINVWJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXFIPIAXFGAEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-fluoro-2-(2-fluorophenyl)benzene Chemical group FC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F PXFIPIAXFGAEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGMULPLYLHOJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,3-n-bis(3-aminophenyl)benzene-1,3-dicarboxamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 PGMULPLYLHOJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEHKLEGNLJLVED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,3-n-bis(4-aminophenyl)benzene-1,3-dicarboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 BEHKLEGNLJLVED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULAJXVNCPQIRQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-bis(3-aminophenyl)benzene-1,4-dicarboxamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 ULAJXVNCPQIRQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPOHXHHHVSGUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-n,4-n-bis(4-aminophenyl)benzene-1,4-dicarboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=C1 RPOHXHHHVSGUMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1 IBLKWZIFZMJLFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXJZEGBVQCRLOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-triethoxysilylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC(C)N)(OCC)OCC HXJZEGBVQCRLOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBRVQAUYZUFKAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-trimethoxysilylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CC(C)N KBRVQAUYZUFKAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CASXWXSTPJILAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydro-1h-indene-1,3,4,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C(C(O)=O)CC(C(O)=O)C2C1C(C(=O)O)CC2C(O)=O CASXWXSTPJILAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCZNKVPCIFMXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5,6-tetramethylbenzene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(N)=C(C)C(C)=C1N WCZNKVPCIFMXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound C1OC1COC(CO)COCC1CO1 IVIDDMGBRCPGLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene Chemical group CC(=C)CC(C)(C)C FXNDIJDIPNCZQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQSMCAVKSJWMSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethyl-1-n,1-n,3-n,3-n-tetrakis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1=C(N(CC2OC2)CC2OC2)C(C)=CC=C1N(CC1OC1)CC1CO1 KQSMCAVKSJWMSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVBLEUZLLURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dimethylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1N XVBLEUZLLURXTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UONVFNLDGRWLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UONVFNLDGRWLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XQRUEDXXCQDNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diaminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C(O)=C1 XQRUEDXXCQDNOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075142 2,5-diaminotoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWAPJIHJXDYDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=C(C)C=C1N BWAPJIHJXDYDPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCWGIKSFIRBHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(CO)=C(O)C(CO)=C1 DCWGIKSFIRBHOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLYCRLGLCUXUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=C(N)C=CC=C1N RLYCRLGLCUXUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTVLEKBQSDTQGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCOC(C)COC(C)CO MTVLEKBQSDTQGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYVAYAJYLWYJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-propoxypropoxy)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCOC(C)COC(C)CO XYVAYAJYLWYJJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRQBUNFZJOLMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-aminophenyl)aniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N)=C1 CRQBUNFZJOLMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQTZEBQZCBQLAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-bromobutyl)-1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound BrCCCCC1OCCO1 UQTZEBQZCBQLAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHKOAJUTRVTYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-aminophenyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N OHKOAJUTRVTYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)COCC1CO1 HDPLHDGYGLENEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVCHRIQAIOHAIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1-[1-[1-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxy]propan-2-yloxy]propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)COC(C)COC(C)COCC1CO1 FVCHRIQAIOHAIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLUOGZCHYVWCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(3-triethoxysilylpropylamino)ethylamino]ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNCCNCCOC(C)=O GLUOGZCHYVWCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYPTUSHYKRVMKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino)ethylamino]ethyl acetate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCNCCOC(C)=O CYPTUSHYKRVMKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)hexoxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCCCCCCOCC1CO1 WTYYGFLRBWMFRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2,2-dimethyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propoxy]methyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(C)(C)COCC1CO1 KUAUJXBLDYVELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1h-imidazol-5-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CC=2NC=NC=2)=C1O RLHGFJMGWQXPBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTZVKSVLFLRBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxypropyl acetate Chemical compound COC(C)COC(C)=O BTZVKSVLFLRBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBCSAIDCZQSFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N OBCSAIDCZQSFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEZFBMMCYVYRTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-propylaniline Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(C)C(N)=C1 XEZFBMMCYVYRTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine Chemical group C1=C(N)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N)=CC=2)=C1 NUIURNJTPRWVAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVGLECMQARBFOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diamino-n-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(=O)NCC=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 BVGLECMQARBFOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3,5-diaminobenzoate Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WFNVGXBEWXBZPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diaminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(O)=C1 WFNVGXBEWXBZPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUTLDPJDAOIISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=C1 DUTLDPJDAOIISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXJLFVRAWOOQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LXJLFVRAWOOQDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDXGRHCEHPFUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)aniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 NDXGRHCEHPFUSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFEXPVDGVLNUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfanylaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(SC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 JFEXPVDGVLNUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSPMTSAELLSLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenyl)aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 QSPMTSAELLSLOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CROFKKWKPANQKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3-aminophenyl)-dimethylsilyl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=CC(N)=C1 CROFKKWKPANQKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKOFBUUFHALZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(3-aminophenyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(CC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 CKOFBUUFHALZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGWQCROGAHMWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 FGWQCROGAHMWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQOCRVBUYRQQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-(3-aminophenyl)ethyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(CCC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 OQOCRVBUYRQQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMQOEUTZXKKSBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(3-aminophenoxy)propoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OCCCOC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LMQOEUTZXKKSBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKTOHFTWIAKLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(3-aminophenyl)propyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(CCCC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 CKTOHFTWIAKLPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKVYQWSCHYCGPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(3-aminophenoxy)butoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OCCCCOC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 RKVYQWSCHYCGPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITXOUPUVWUUSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(3-aminophenyl)butyl]aniline Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C=CC1)CCCCC1=CC(=CC=C1)N ITXOUPUVWUUSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKBRJCSVQIUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[5-(3-aminophenoxy)pentoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OCCCCCOC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 XKBRJCSVQIUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAKOHJAZBNJCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[3-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1(=CC(=CC=C1)CC=1C=C(N)C=CC=1)CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KAKOHJAZBNJCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYEYOOADMDSIGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(3-aminophenyl)methyl]phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(CC=2C=CC(CC=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 DYEYOOADMDSIGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWCHBSPNPRSMFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[[4-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 XWCHBSPNPRSMFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REVNJLSBMMHEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-2-[4-(2-amino-6-carboxyphenyl)phenyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound Nc1cccc(C(O)=O)c1-c1ccc(cc1)-c1c(N)cccc1C(O)=O REVNJLSBMMHEPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUGSDMVMFIXNFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-n-[3-[(3-aminobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC(=O)C=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 VUGSDMVMFIXNFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHUWREIRBJAQAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-n-[4-[(3-aminobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(NC(=O)C=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 DHUWREIRBJAQAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRORGGSWAKIXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)O CRORGGSWAKIXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)CC RHLVCLIPMVJYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPWGAPCYYMTTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-propylaniline Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 IPWGAPCYYMTTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropylurea Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNC(N)=O LVNLBBGBASVLLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVACOMKKELLCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropylurea Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC(N)=O LVACOMKKELLCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Thiodianiline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ICNFHJVPAJKPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPYROBMRMXHROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-diaminobenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=C(O)C=C1O DPYROBMRMXHROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTEBLARUAVEBRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 XTEBLARUAVEBRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxybenzoyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 UITKHKNFVCYWNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AIVVXPSKEVWKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 AIVVXPSKEVWKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFBALUPVVFCEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 LFBALUPVVFCEPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDYLWBWPEDSSLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-carboxyphenyl)benzene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C(=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1 XDYLWBWPEDSSLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOFXBRQDJPTYIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-aminophenyl)silylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1[SiH2]C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 SOFXBRQDJPTYIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHYXYOGWAIYVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-propylphenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(CCC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KHYXYOGWAIYVBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJRKHTCUXRGYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Hexyloxyaniline Chemical compound CCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 DJRKHTCUXRGYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNHQPIBXQALMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-dimethylsilyl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC=1[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 HNHQPIBXQALMMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOCQGMXEHQTAEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-diphenylsilyl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1[Si](C=1C=C(C(C(O)=O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MOCQGMXEHQTAEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)C(C)CC1CC1CC(C)C(N)CC1 IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKTPGXGRDRSYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminophenyl)-dimethylsilyl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KKTPGXGRDRSYMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASNOFHCTUSIHOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[10-(4-aminophenyl)anthracen-9-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ASNOFHCTUSIHOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYAGBVEAJGCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 GEYAGBVEAJGCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHNUHZHQLCGZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-aminophenyl)ethyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 UHNUHZHQLCGZDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYEDGEXYGKWJPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-aminophenyl)propan-2-yl]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZYEDGEXYGKWJPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWFFEQXPFFDJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)propoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KWFFEQXPFFDJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOVVHULZWVFIOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 BOVVHULZWVFIOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMIUMBLWVWZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenyl)propyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CCCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BMIUMBLWVWZIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SSDBTLHMCVFQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 SSDBTLHMCVFQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAFZPVANKKJENB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)butoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LAFZPVANKKJENB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZBWQICCJHUJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)butyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CCCCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PZBWQICCJHUJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBSMHWVGUPQNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=C1 QBSMHWVGUPQNJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQMWQUQQDBBEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-heptylcyclohexyl)phenoxy]benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound C1CC(CCCCCCC)CCC1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N ZQMWQUQQDBBEBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLHXQWDUYXSTPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-(4-aminophenoxy)pentoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 SLHXQWDUYXSTPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UURATDYSEHCBAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[6-(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl]phthalic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 UURATDYSEHCBAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBXBSFFXAMVASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-(4-aminophenoxy)heptoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JBXBSFFXAMVASC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SURHEQARWKWZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[8-(4-aminophenoxy)octoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 SURHEQARWKWZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFXGPEKKMXWHQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-aminophenoxy)nonoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 DFXGPEKKMXWHQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICIBAWVEVXJTCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3-[(4-aminophenyl)methyl]phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC(CC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 ICIBAWVEVXJTCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEIUYPYXOYZUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-[3-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC(NC(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OEIUYPYXOYZUAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGTGOCSQAOUUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-[4-[(4-aminobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)NC(C=C1)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LGTGOCSQAOUUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4415-87-6 Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C2C1C1C(=O)OC(=O)C12 YGYCECQIOXZODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYXJYKFGJLLBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)-2-methylaniline Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C=CC1C)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F DYXJYKFGJLLBHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- MRABAEUHTLLEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl lactate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)O MRABAEUHTLLEML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MVSBOLZMRVVGLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)O[SiH2]NCCNCCNCCC Chemical compound C(C)O[SiH2]NCCNCCNCCC MVSBOLZMRVVGLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNRCPZJQXPXKON-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)OC(C)COC(C)CO.C(C)OCC(OCC(C)OC(C)=O)C Chemical compound C(CC)OC(C)COC(C)CO.C(C)OCC(OCC(C)OC(C)=O)C DNRCPZJQXPXKON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYLUHLJIAMFYKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC1=C)OC1=O Chemical compound CC(CC1=C)OC1=O KYLUHLJIAMFYKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004805 Cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical group FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006001 Methyl nonyl ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcaprolactam Chemical compound CN1CCCCCC1=O ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWWIYKZPNHMBNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(C=CC1)[SiH2]C1=CC(=CC=C1)N Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C=CC1)[SiH2]C1=CC(=CC=C1)N YWWIYKZPNHMBNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFBAKUIRMFXYFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(OCCCCCCCCCOC2=CC(=CC=C2)N)C=CC1 Chemical compound NC=1C=C(OCCCCCCCCCOC2=CC(=CC=C2)N)C=CC1 DFBAKUIRMFXYFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQRHMZIPYZPDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(OCCCCCCCCOC2=CC(=CC=C2)N)C=CC1 Chemical compound NC=1C=C(OCCCCCCCCOC2=CC(=CC=C2)N)C=CC1 VVQRHMZIPYZPDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REVLAIHBLDVITK-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C=C(OCCCCCCOC2=CC(=CC=C2)N)C=CC1 Chemical compound NC=1C=C(OCCCCCCOC2=CC(=CC=C2)N)C=CC1 REVLAIHBLDVITK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNZVFMGOIUYTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC=1C=C(C=CC1N)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)N)O.COC=1C=C(C=CC1N)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)N)OC Chemical group OC=1C=C(C=CC1N)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)N)O.COC=1C=C(C=CC1N)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)N)OC WNZVFMGOIUYTJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical class [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMPQYAYAQWNLME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Undecanal Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=O KMPQYAYAQWNLME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWNRJFTZPSCRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(3-aminobenzoyl)oxyphenyl] 3-aminobenzoate Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)OC=2C=C(OC(=O)C=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 GWNRJFTZPSCRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVGBGCPUDUTSHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(3-aminobenzoyl)phenyl]-(3-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 IVGBGCPUDUTSHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VRJPMYDKXNTGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(4-aminobenzoyl)oxyphenyl] 4-aminobenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 VRJPMYDKXNTGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVXIFYUJZWURAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(4-aminobenzoyl)phenyl]-(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 UVXIFYUJZWURAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJGPUSGHNHJCNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(3-aminobenzoyl)phenyl]-(3-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 KJGPUSGHNHJCNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPXWISWMBLVKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-aminobenzoyl)oxyphenyl] 4-aminobenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 FPXWISWMBLVKOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCMPVCYHLRHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(4-aminobenzoyl)phenyl]-(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=C1 DBCMPVCYHLRHND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003668 acetyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XIWMTQIUUWJNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N amidol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(N)=C1 XIWMTQIUUWJNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BALIDSJNGIOVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-1,2,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC3=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C3C=C21 BALIDSJNGIOVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MRSWDOKCESOYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=C2C=C(C=C(C(C(=O)O)=C3)C(O)=O)C3=CC2=C1 MRSWDOKCESOYBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000751 azo group Chemical group [*]N=N[*] 0.000 description 1
- BKDVBBSUAGJUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)C1C(C(O)=O)C2C(O)=O BKDVBBSUAGJUBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 1
- GSEZYWGNEACOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N GSEZYWGNEACOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKFFVFISLKXOSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminophenyl) benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(=O)OC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 MKFFVFISLKXOSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUNJOTGKRMYBEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminophenyl) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC(=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 GUNJOTGKRMYBEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 TUQQUUXMCKXGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRCGXWDENTYRDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-aminophenyl) benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 FRCGXWDENTYRDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFTXGNJIXHFHTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-aminophenyl) benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=C1 CFTXGNJIXHFHTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-aminophenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 ZLSMCQSGRWNEGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O CURBACXRQKTCKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCSZPLHTELLLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O SCSZPLHTELLLSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004956 cyclohexylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WOSVXXBNNCUXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O WOSVXXBNNCUXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCN YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UYAAVKFHBMJOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diimidazo[1,3-b:1',3'-e]pyrazine-5,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CN=CN2C(=O)C2=CN=CN12 UYAAVKFHBMJOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MVUXVDIFQSGECB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC MVUXVDIFQSGECB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHBPZEDIFIPGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)carbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC MHBPZEDIFIPGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,7-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCN PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;bromide;hydrate Chemical compound [Li+].O.[Br-] IPLONMMJNGTUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHBRUUFBSBSTHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[2-(3-trimethoxysilylpropylamino)ethyl]ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCNCCN NHBRUUFBSBSTHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URMCFMOUMIWRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-[3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propyl]ethane-1,2-diamine;n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCNCCN.CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN URMCFMOUMIWRAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIBWSLLLJZULCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-triethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 LIBWSLLLJZULCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)aniline Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNC1=CC=CC=C1 KBJFYLLAMSZSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRLVKWBBFWKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-3-triethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 ILRLVKWBBFWKTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLYWMXVFAMGARU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-benzyl-3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 CLYWMXVFAMGARU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBKARQMATMRWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2,5,6-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 OBKARQMATMRWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4,5,8-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C(O)=O OLAPPGSPBNVTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKBVMLGZPNDWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=C(N)C2=C1 OKBVMLGZPNDWJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,5-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1N KQSABULTKYLFEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOBFTMLCEYUAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)C=C2C=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 DOBFTMLCEYUAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOGZBMRXLADNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-diamine Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 GOGZBMRXLADNEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBJPJUGOYJOSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,7-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 HBJPJUGOYJOSLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,9-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCN SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFOIOXZLTXNHQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane-2,3,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1OC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O UFOIOXZLTXNHQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)O FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- ILVGAIQLOCKNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)O ILVGAIQLOCKNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940032159 propylene carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940116423 propylene glycol diacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- JREWFSHZWRKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1C(O)=O JREWFSHZWRKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(II) chloride (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sn+2] AXZWODMDQAVCJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYWIYKKSMDLRDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)=O KYWIYKKSMDLRDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,11-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCN KLNPWTHGTVSSEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1003—Preparatory processes
- C08G73/1007—Preparatory processes from tetracarboxylic acids or derivatives and diamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
- C08G73/105—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain with oxygen only in the diamino moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
- C08G73/1053—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain with oxygen only in the tetracarboxylic moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1067—Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1075—Partially aromatic polyimides
- C08G73/1078—Partially aromatic polyimides wholly aromatic in the diamino moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1075—Partially aromatic polyimides
- C08G73/1082—Partially aromatic polyimides wholly aromatic in the tetracarboxylic moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/13378—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation
- G02F1/133788—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by treatment of the surface, e.g. embossing, rubbing or light irradiation by light irradiation, e.g. linearly polarised light photo-polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133715—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films by first depositing a monomer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
- G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
- G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1.下記(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分及び有機溶媒を含有することを特徴とする液晶配向剤。
(A)成分:液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖と、メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖とを有するポリイミド前駆体、及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される少なくとも一種の重合体。
(B)成分:1つ以上の末端に光重合または光架橋する基を有する重合性化合物。
(C)成分:メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖を有するジアミンと、下記式(C−1)〜(C−5)から選択される少なくとも一種のジアミンと、テトラカルボン酸二無水物の反応により得られるポリイミド前駆体、及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される重合体。
本発明の液晶配向剤は、上記(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分及び有機溶媒を含有する液晶配向剤である。なお、液晶配向剤とは液晶配向膜を作成するための溶液であり、液晶配向膜とは液晶を所定の方向、本発明においては垂直方向に配向させるための膜である。本発明の液晶配向剤に含有される各成分について、以下に詳述する。
本発明の液晶配向剤は、(A)成分として、液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖と、メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖とを有するポリイミド前駆体、及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される少なくとも一種の重合体を含有する。なお、ポリイミド前躯体としては、ポリアミック酸(ポリアミド酸ともいわれる。)や、ポリアミック酸エステル等が挙げられる。
液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖は、液晶を基板に対して垂直に配向させることができる構造であれば限定されないが、例えば、長鎖のアルキル基、長鎖アルキル基の途中に環構造や枝分かれ構造を有する基、ステロイド基や、これらの基の水素原子の一部又は全部をフッ素原子に置き換えた基などが挙げられる。液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖は、ポリアミック酸等のポリイミド前駆体又はポリイミドの主鎖に直接結合していてもよく、また、適当な結合基を介して結合していてもよい。液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖としては、例えば下記式(a)で表されるものが挙げられる。
(式(a)中l、m及びnはそれぞれ独立に0又は1の整数を表し、R3は炭素数2〜6のアルキレン基、−O−、−COO−、−OCO−、−NHCO−、−CONH−、又は炭素数1〜3のアルキレン−エーテル基を表し、R4、R5及びR6はそれぞれ独立にフェニレン基又はシクロアルキレン基を表し、R7は水素原子、炭素数2〜24のアルキル基又はフッ素含有アルキル基、一価の芳香環、一価の脂肪族環、一価の複素環、又はそれらからなる一価の大環状置換体を表す。)
光反応性の側鎖とは、紫外線の照射によって反応し、共有結合を形成し得る官能基(以下、光反応性基とも言う)を有する側鎖であり、本発明においては、光反応性基としてメタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含むものである。このように、液晶配向剤に含有させるポリイミド前躯体及びポリイミドの少なくとも一種からなる重合体を、メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖を有するものとし、重合性化合物である(B)成分と共に液晶配向剤に用いることにより、後述する実施例に示すように、応答速度を顕著に向上させることができる。
このような液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖と、メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖とを有するポリイミド前駆体、及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される少なくとも一種の重合体である(A)成分を製造する方法は特に限定されないが、例えば、ジアミンとテトラカルボン酸二無水物との反応によってポリアミック酸を得る方法において、液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖を有するジアミン又は液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖を有するテトラカルボン酸二無水物や、メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖を有するジアミン又はメタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖を有するテトラカルボン酸二無水物を共重合させればよい。
(式[A−25]〜式[A−30]中、A12は、−COO−、−OCO−、−CONH−、−NHCO−、−CH2−、−O−、−CO−、又は−NH−を示し、A13は炭素数1〜22のアルキル基又はフッ素含有アルキル基を示す。)
本発明の液晶配向剤は、(B)成分として、1つ以上の末端に光重合または光架橋する基を有する重合性化合物を含有する。すなわち、本発明の液晶配向剤が含有する重合性化合物である(B)成分は、光重合または光架橋する基を有する末端を、1つ以上持っている化合物である。ここで、光重合する基を有する重合性化合物とは、光を照射することにより重合を生じさせる官能基を有する化合物である。また、光架橋する基を有する重合性化合物とは、光を照射することにより、重合性化合物の重合体や、(A)成分や(C)成分である重合体と反応してこれらと架橋することができる官能基を有する化合物である。なお、光架橋する基を有する重合性化合物は、光架橋する基を有する重合性化合物同士でも反応する。
(式中、Vは、単結合又は−R1O−で表されR1は直鎖もしくは分岐の炭素数1〜10のアルキレン基であり、好ましくは、−R1O−で表されR1は直鎖もしくは分岐の炭素数2〜6のアルキレン基である。また、Wは、単結合又は−OR2−で表されR2は直鎖もしくは分岐の炭素数1〜10のアルキレン基であり、好ましくは、−OR2−で表されR2は直鎖もしくは分岐の炭素数2〜6のアルキレン基である。V及びWは同一の構造でも異なっていてもよいが、同一であると合成が容易である。また、R12はHまたは炭素数1〜4のアルキル基である。)
このような重合性化合物である(B)成分の製造方法は特に限定されず、例えば後述する合成例に従って製造することができる。例えば、下記式(1)で表される重合性化合物は、有機合成化学における手法を組み合わせることによって合成することができる。例えば、下記反応式で表されるタラガ等がP.Talaga,M.Schaeffer,C.Benezra and J.L.Stampf,Synthesis,530(1990)で提案する方法により、SnCl2を用いて2−(ブロモメチル)アクリル酸(2-(bromomethyl)propenoic acid)と、アルデヒドまたはケトンとを反応させて、合成することができる。なお、Amberlyst 15は、ロームアンドハース社製の強酸性イオン交換樹脂である。
本発明の液晶配向剤は、(C)成分として、メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖を有するジアミンと、上記式(C−1)〜(C−5)から選択される少なくとも一種のジアミンと、テトラカルボン酸二無水物の反応により得られるポリイミド前駆体及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される重合体を含有する。
<液晶配向剤の調製>
下記液晶配向剤の調製で用いた略号は以下のとおりである。
・酸二無水物
BODA:ビシクロ[3,3,0]オクタン−2,4,6,8−テトラカルボン酸二無水物
CBDA:1,2,3,4−シクロブタンテトラカルボン酸二無水物
TCA:2,3,5−トリカルボキシシクロペンチル酢酸二無水物
p−PDA:p−フェニレンジアミン
m−PDA:m−フェニレンジアミン
PCH:1,3−ジアミノ−4−[4−(4−ヘプチルシクロヘキシル)フェノキシ]ベンゼン
DBA:3,5−ジアミノ安息香酸
BEM−S:下記式で表される2−(メタクリロイロキシ)エチル3,5−ジアミノベンゾエート
NMP:N−メチル−2−ピロリドン
BCS:ブチルセロソルブ
RM1:下記式で表される重合性化合物5,5’−(4,4’−(ビフェニル−4,4’−ジイルビス(オキシ))ビス(ブタン−4,1−ジイル)ビス(3−メチレンジヒドロフラン−2(3H)−オン)
冷却管付き300mlナスフラスコに、4,4’−ビフェノール 6.7g(35.9mmol)、2−(4−ブロモブチル)−1,3−ジオキソラン 15.0g(71.7mmol)、炭酸カリウム19.8g(143mmol)、およびアセトン150mlを加えて混合物とし、60℃で48時間攪拌しながら反応させた。反応終了後、減圧下で溶媒を留去し、黄色の湿潤固体を得た。その後、この固体と水200mlを混合し、クロロホルム80mlを加えて抽出した。抽出は3回行った。
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ:1.65(m, 4H), 1.74(m, 4H), 1.87(m, 4H), 3.86(m, 4H), 3.97(m, 8H), 4.89(t, 2H), 6.92(m, 4H), 7.44(m, 4H).
1H-NMR(CDCl3) δ:1.69(m, 12H), 2.61(m, 2H), 3.09(m, 2H), 4.00(t, 4H), 4.57(m, 2H), 5.64(m, 2H), 6.24(m, 2H), 6.92(d, 4H), 7.45(m, 4H).
装置:センシュー科学社製 常温ゲル浸透クロマトグラフィー(GPC)装置(SSC−7200)、
カラム:Shodex社製カラム(KD−803、KD−805)
カラム温度:50℃
溶離液:N,N’−ジメチルホルムアミド(添加剤として、臭化リチウム−水和物(LiBr・H2O)が30mmol/L、リン酸・無水結晶(o−リン酸)が30mmol/L、テトラヒドロフラン(THF)が10ml/L)
流速:1.0ml/分
検量線作成用標準サンプル:東ソー社製 TSK 標準ポリエチレンオキサイド(分子量約900,000、150,000、100,000、30,000)、および、ポリマーラボラトリー社製 ポリエチレングリコール(分子量 約12,000、4,000、1,000)。
イミド化率(%)=(1−α・x/y)×100
BODA(2.0g、8.0mmol)、p−PDA(0.87g、8.0mmol)、PCH(2.28g、6.0mmol)、BEM−S(1.59g、6.0mmol)をNMP(27.6g)中で混合し、80℃で5時間反応させたのち、CBDA(2.31g、11.8mmol)とNMP(9.1g)を加え、40℃で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(44g)にNMPを加え6質量%に希釈した後、イミド化触媒として無水酢酸(4.96g)、およびピリジン(15.39g)を加え、50℃で3時間反応させた。この反応溶液をメタノール(590ml)に投入し、得られた沈殿物を濾別した。この沈殿物をメタノールで洗浄し、100℃で減圧乾燥しポリイミド粉末(A)を得た。このポリイミドのイミド化率は60%であり、数平均分子量は18000、重量平均分子量は29000であった。
TCA(1.79g、8.0mmol)、p−PDA(1.08g、10.0mmol)、DA−Col(2.09g、4.0mmol)、BEM−S(1.59g、6.0mmol)をNMP(26.6g)中で混合し、80℃で5時間反応させたのち、CBDA(2.31g、11.8mmol)とNMP(8.9g)を加え、40℃で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(43g)にNMPを加え6質量%に希釈した後、イミド化触媒として無水酢酸(4.84g)、およびピリジン(15.0g)を加え、50℃で3時間反応させた。この反応溶液をメタノール(570ml)に投入し、得られた沈殿物を濾別した。この沈殿物をメタノールで洗浄し、100℃で減圧乾燥しポリイミド粉末(B)を得た。このポリイミドのイミド化率は60%であり、数平均分子量は21000、重量平均分子量は31000であった。
BODA(2.50g、10.0mmol)、DADPA(1.99g、10.0mmol)、m−PDA(0.65g、6.0mmol)、PCH(1.52g、4.0mmol)をNMP(25.4g)中で混合し、80℃で5時間反応させたのち、CBDA(2.31g、11.8mmol)とNMP(8.5g)を加え、40℃で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(41g)にNMPを加え6質量%に希釈した後、イミド化触媒として無水酢酸(4.94g)、およびピリジン(15.32g)を加え、50℃で3時間反応させた。この反応溶液をメタノール(550ml)に投入し、得られた沈殿物を濾別した。この沈殿物をメタノールで洗浄し、100℃で減圧乾燥しポリイミド粉末(C)を得た。このポリイミドのイミド化率は50%であり、数平均分子量は16000、重量平均分子量は21000であった。
BODA(2.50g、10.0mmol)、DADPA(1.99g、10.0mmol)、BEM−S(1.59g、6.0mmol)、PCH(1.52g、4.0mmol)をNMP(28.2g)中で混合し、80℃で5時間反応させたのち、CBDA(1.80g、9.2mmol)とNMP(9.41g)を加え、40℃で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(46g)にNMPを加え6質量%に希釈した後、イミド化触媒として無水酢酸(4.99g)、およびピリジン(15.48g)を加え、50℃で3時間反応させた。この反応溶液をメタノール(610ml)に投入し、得られた沈殿物を濾別した。この沈殿物をメタノールで洗浄し、100℃で減圧乾燥しポリイミド粉末(D)を得た。このポリイミドのイミド化率は50%であり、数平均分子量は17000、重量平均分子量は27000であった。
BODA(2.50g、10.0mmol)、DBA(1.52g、10.0mmol)、m−PDA(0.65g、6.0mmol)、PCH(1.52g、4.0mmol)をNMP(24.2g)中で混合し、80℃で5時間反応させたのち、CBDA(1.88g、9.6mmol)とNMP(8.08g)を加え、40℃で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(39g)にNMPを加え6質量%に希釈した後、イミド化触媒として無水酢酸(4.93g)、およびピリジン(15.28g)を加え、50℃で3時間反応させた。この反応溶液をメタノール(520ml)に投入し、得られた沈殿物を濾別した。この沈殿物をメタノールで洗浄し、100℃で減圧乾燥しポリイミド粉末(E)を得た。このポリイミドのイミド化率は50%であり、数平均分子量は19000、重量平均分子量は34000であった。
BODA(2.50g、10.0mmol)、DBA(1.52g、10.0mmol)、BEM−S(1.59g、6.0mmol)、PCH(1.52g、4.0mmol)をNMP(27.04g)中で混合し、80℃で5時間反応させたのち、CBDA(1.88g、9.6mmol)とNMP(9.01g)を加え、40℃で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(44g)にNMPを加え6質量%に希釈した後、イミド化触媒として無水酢酸(4.6g)、およびピリジン(14.25g)を加え、50℃で3時間反応させた。この反応溶液をメタノール(600ml)に投入し、得られた沈殿物を濾別した。この沈殿物をメタノールで洗浄し、100℃で減圧乾燥しポリイミド粉末(F)を得た。このポリイミドのイミド化率は50%であり、数平均分子量は21000、重量平均分子量は48000であった。
DBA(3.04g、20.0mmol)をNMP(20.66g)中で溶解し、CBDA(3.84g、19.6mmol)とNMP(6.89g)を加え、室温で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(34g)にNMP(45.9g)、およびBCS(34.4g)を加え、室温にて5時間攪拌することにより液晶配向剤(G1)を得た。このポリアミック酸の数平均分子量は16000、重量平均分子量は20000であった。
DBA(2.13g、14.0mmol)、PCH(2.28g、6.0mmol)をNMP(24.77g)中で溶解し、CBDA(3.84g、19.6mmol)とNMP(8.26g)を加え、室温で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(40.0g)にNMP(55.1g)、およびBCS(41.3g)を加え、室温にて5時間攪拌することにより液晶配向剤(H1)を得た。このポリアミック酸の数平均分子量は17000、重量平均分子量は23000であった。
DBA(2.13g、14.0mmol)、BEM−S(1.59g、6.0mmol)をNMP(22.68g)中で溶解し、CBDA(3.84g、19.6mmol)とNMP(7.56g)を加え、室温で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(37g)にNMP(50.39g)、およびBCS(37.8g)を加え、室温にて5時間攪拌することにより液晶配向剤(I1)を得た。このポリアミック酸の数平均分子量は19000、重量平均分子量は24000であった。
DBA(1.22g、8.0mmol)、3AMPDA(1.45g、6.0mmol)、BEM−S(1.59g、6.0mmol)をNMP(24.3g)中で溶解し、CBDA(3.84g、19.6mmol)とNMP(8.1g)を加え、室温で10時間反応させポリアミック酸溶液を得た。このポリアミック酸溶液(39g)にNMP(54.0g)、およびBCS(40.5g)を加え、室温にて5時間攪拌することにより液晶配向剤(J1)を得た。このポリアミック酸の数平均分子量は12000、重量平均分子量は17000であった。
(実施例1)
合成例4で得られた液晶配向剤(D3)を用いて下記に示すような手順で液晶セルの作製を行った。合成例4で得られた液晶配向剤(D3)を、画素サイズが100μm×300μmでライン/スペースがそれぞれ5μmのITO電極パターンが形成されているITO電極基板のITO面にスピンコートし、80℃のホットプレートで90秒間乾燥した後、200℃の熱風循環式オーブンで30分間焼成を行い、膜厚100nmの液晶配向膜を形成した。
まず、バックライト、クロスニコルの状態にした一組の偏光版、光量検出器の順で構成される測定装置において、一組の偏光版の間に上記で作成した液晶セル1を配置した。このときライン/スペースが形成されているITO電極のパターンがクロスニコルに対して45°の角度になるようにした。そして、上記の液晶セル1に電圧±4V、周波数1kHzの矩形波を印加し、光量検出器によって観測される輝度が飽和するまでの変化をオシロスコープにて取り込み、電圧を印加していない時の輝度を0%、±4Vの電圧を印加し、飽和した輝度の値を100%として、輝度が10%から90%まで変化するのにかかる時間を応答速度とした。
上記で製造した液晶セル2に対し、直流2Vを重畳した30Hz、2.8Vppの矩形波を23℃で100時間印加し、直流電圧を切った直後の液晶セル2内に残留した電圧(残留DC電圧)をフリッカー消去法により求めた。この値は残像特性の指標となり、この値がおおむね50mV以下であるとき、残像特性に優れているといえる。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(D4)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(D5)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(C3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(E3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(F3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(G3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(H3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(I3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(J3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(A2)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(A3)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(A4)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
液晶配向剤(D3)のかわりに液晶配向剤(B2)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行って、UV照射前後での応答速度を比較した。また残留DC電圧の測定を行った。
Claims (7)
- 下記(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分及び有機溶媒を含有することを特徴とする液晶配向剤。
(A)成分:液晶を垂直に配向させる側鎖と、メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖とを有するポリイミド前駆体、及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される少なくとも一種の重合体。
(B)成分:1つ以上の末端に光重合または光架橋する基を有する重合性化合物。
(C)成分:メタクリル基、アクリル基、ビニル基、アリル基、クマリン基、スチリル基およびシンナモイル基から選択される少なくとも一種を含む光反応性の側鎖を有するジアミンと、下記式(C−1)〜(C−5)から選択される少なくとも一種のジアミンと、テトラカルボン酸二無水物の反応により得られるポリイミド前駆体、及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される少なくとも一種の重合体。
- 前記(C)成分が、式(C−1)〜(C−5)から選択されるジアミンを、前記(C)成分の原料の全ジアミン成分の10モル%〜80モル%用いて得られるポリイミド前駆体、及び、このポリイミド前駆体をイミド化して得られるポリイミドから選択される重合体であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載する液晶配向剤。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載する液晶配向剤を基板に塗布し、焼成して得られることを特徴とする液晶配向膜。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載する液晶配向剤を基板に塗布し焼成して得られた液晶配向膜に接触させて液晶層を設け、この液晶層に電圧を印加しながら紫外線を照射して作製された液晶セルを具備することを特徴とする液晶表示素子。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載する液晶配向剤を基板に塗布し焼成して得られた液晶配向膜に接触させて液晶層を設け、この液晶層に電圧を印加しながら紫外線を照射して液晶セルを作製することを特徴とする液晶表示素子の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011289972 | 2011-12-28 | ||
JP2011289972 | 2011-12-28 | ||
PCT/JP2012/083638 WO2013099937A1 (ja) | 2011-12-28 | 2012-12-26 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2013099937A1 true JPWO2013099937A1 (ja) | 2015-05-11 |
JP6172463B2 JP6172463B2 (ja) | 2017-08-02 |
Family
ID=48697419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013551736A Active JP6172463B2 (ja) | 2011-12-28 | 2012-12-26 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6172463B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101986398B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104136979B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI495665B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013099937A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101912955B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-30 | 2018-10-29 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 중합성 화합물, 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막 및 액정 표시 소자 그리고 액정 표시 소자의 제조 방법 |
WO2014054703A1 (ja) * | 2012-10-03 | 2014-04-10 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 構造体、光取出し膜、電子デバイス及び構造体の形成方法 |
CN105683829B (zh) * | 2013-09-03 | 2019-08-20 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 液晶取向处理剂、液晶取向膜和液晶表示元件 |
TWI647226B (zh) * | 2014-01-30 | 2019-01-11 | 日商日產化學工業股份有限公司 | Polymeric compound substituted by halogen atom |
TWI657297B (zh) * | 2014-01-30 | 2019-04-21 | 日商日產化學工業股份有限公司 | 液晶配向劑、液晶配向膜、及液晶顯示元件 |
KR102411032B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 표시 소자, 액정 배향막, 및 액정 배향 처리제 |
TWI669378B (zh) * | 2014-09-25 | 2019-08-21 | 日商日產化學工業股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal display element |
CN104297981B (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-03-15 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种显示装置及其工作方法 |
WO2016072365A1 (ja) * | 2014-11-04 | 2016-05-12 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | ブチロラクトン化合物の製造方法 |
ES2769244T3 (es) * | 2014-11-07 | 2020-06-25 | Nissan Chemical Corp | Dispositivo de visualización de cristal líquido |
KR102425044B1 (ko) * | 2014-11-12 | 2022-07-25 | 닛산 가가쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 액정 배향제, 액정 배향막 및 액정 표시 소자 |
CN107250899B (zh) * | 2014-12-25 | 2020-10-09 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 液晶取向处理剂、液晶取向膜及液晶表示元件 |
KR20160090451A (ko) * | 2015-01-21 | 2016-08-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP6666598B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2020-03-18 | 日産化学株式会社 | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 |
CN107533259B (zh) * | 2015-03-04 | 2024-06-21 | 日产化学工业株式会社 | 液晶取向剂、液晶取向膜及液晶表示元件 |
CN106019668A (zh) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-10-12 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | 显示面板及其制造方法 |
WO2017030169A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-23 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶配向剤などに用いられる新規なイミド系重合体 |
WO2017057557A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-01 | 2017-04-06 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶表示素子及びその製造方法 |
TWI751995B (zh) * | 2015-12-03 | 2022-01-11 | 日商日產化學工業股份有限公司 | 液晶配向劑、液晶配向膜及使用其之液晶顯示元件 |
CN110325903B (zh) * | 2016-12-21 | 2023-01-06 | 日产化学株式会社 | 液晶取向膜的制造方法、液晶取向膜和液晶表示元件 |
US11525038B2 (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2022-12-13 | Wuhan China Star Optoelectronics Semiconductor Display Technology Co., Ltd. | Crosslinked polymide, polymide film and method for preparing thereof, organic light emitting diode device |
CN110128652B (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-08-04 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 交联型聚酰亚胺、聚酰亚胺薄膜及其制备方法、oled器件 |
WO2021182267A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-16 | 日産化学株式会社 | ポリイミドワニス |
CN112939915B (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-10-14 | 武汉柔显科技股份有限公司 | 感光树脂用二胺单体、聚酰亚胺前体、感光树脂组合物及其应用 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002322278A (ja) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-08 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 溶剤可溶ポリイミド組成物 |
JP2007304509A (ja) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
JP2009185283A (ja) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-20 | Daxin Material Corp | 液晶配向溶液 |
WO2010047011A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | シャープ株式会社 | 配向膜、配向膜材料および配向膜を有する液晶表示装置ならびにその形成方法 |
JP2010286666A (ja) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-24 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜および液晶表示素子 |
WO2011105575A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶表示素子および液晶配向剤 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4175826B2 (ja) | 2002-04-16 | 2008-11-05 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP5057075B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-25 | 2012-10-24 | Jsr株式会社 | 垂直配向型液晶配向剤および垂直配向型液晶表示素子 |
JP5522385B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-04 | 2014-06-18 | Jnc株式会社 | 液晶表示素子、その液晶表示素子を作製する工程で用いられる液晶配向剤、およびその液晶配向剤を用いて形成される液晶配向膜 |
-
2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN201280070648.5A patent/CN104136979B/zh active Active
- 2012-12-26 WO PCT/JP2012/083638 patent/WO2013099937A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-12-26 JP JP2013551736A patent/JP6172463B2/ja active Active
- 2012-12-26 KR KR1020147020716A patent/KR101986398B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-12-27 TW TW101150543A patent/TWI495665B/zh active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002322278A (ja) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-08 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 溶剤可溶ポリイミド組成物 |
JP2007304509A (ja) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-22 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤および液晶表示素子 |
JP2009185283A (ja) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-20 | Daxin Material Corp | 液晶配向溶液 |
WO2010047011A1 (ja) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-29 | シャープ株式会社 | 配向膜、配向膜材料および配向膜を有する液晶表示装置ならびにその形成方法 |
JP2010286666A (ja) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-12-24 | Jsr Corp | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜および液晶表示素子 |
WO2011105575A1 (ja) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-09-01 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 液晶表示素子および液晶配向剤 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101986398B1 (ko) | 2019-06-05 |
KR20140108570A (ko) | 2014-09-11 |
TW201341429A (zh) | 2013-10-16 |
JP6172463B2 (ja) | 2017-08-02 |
CN104136979B (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
WO2013099937A1 (ja) | 2013-07-04 |
TWI495665B (zh) | 2015-08-11 |
CN104136979A (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6172463B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 | |
JP6108126B2 (ja) | 重合性化合物 | |
JP5761532B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 | |
JP5828329B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤 | |
JP6561833B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子 | |
JP6361898B2 (ja) | 重合性化合物 | |
JP5967391B2 (ja) | 重合性化合物及び液晶表示素子並びに液晶表示素子の製造方法 | |
JP5975227B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 | |
JP5975226B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 | |
JP6478052B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶配向膜、液晶表示素子 | |
JP6662306B2 (ja) | 液晶配向剤、液晶表示素子及び液晶表示素子の製造方法 | |
JP6387957B2 (ja) | 光反応性基を有する架橋性化合物を含有する液晶配向剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20150422 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20151211 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20161005 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20161201 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20170607 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20170620 |
|
R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 6172463 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |