JPS6265401A - 感熱電気抵抗組成物における定常発熱温度の調整方法 - Google Patents
感熱電気抵抗組成物における定常発熱温度の調整方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS6265401A JPS6265401A JP60207486A JP20748685A JPS6265401A JP S6265401 A JPS6265401 A JP S6265401A JP 60207486 A JP60207486 A JP 60207486A JP 20748685 A JP20748685 A JP 20748685A JP S6265401 A JPS6265401 A JP S6265401A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- exothermic temperature
- steady
- electrical resistance
- molecular weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003335 steric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
- H01C7/027—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient consisting of conducting or semi-conducting material dispersed in a non-conductive organic material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
- G05D23/24—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature the sensing element having a resistance varying with temperature, e.g. a thermistor
- G05D23/2401—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature the sensing element having a resistance varying with temperature, e.g. a thermistor using a heating element as a sensing element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60207486A JPS6265401A (ja) | 1985-09-18 | 1985-09-18 | 感熱電気抵抗組成物における定常発熱温度の調整方法 |
| US06/905,747 US4780247A (en) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-09-09 | Method for controlling steady state exothermic temperature in the use of heat sensitive-electrically resistant composites |
| DE8686112658T DE3676936D1 (de) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-09-12 | Verfahren zum regeln der stationaeren exothermen temperatur bei der verwendung von temperaturabhaengigen elektrischen widerstandsgemischen. |
| EP86112658A EP0219678B1 (en) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-09-12 | Method for controlling steady state exothermic temperature in the use of heat sensitive-electrically resistant composites |
| AT86112658T ATE60185T1 (de) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-09-12 | Verfahren zum regeln der stationaeren exothermen temperatur bei der verwendung von temperaturabhaengigen elektrischen widerstandsgemischen. |
| NO863720A NO168678C (no) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-09-17 | Fremgangsmaate ved styring av stabil eksoterm temperaturtilstand i varmesensitive, elektrisk resistente komposittmaterialer. |
| AU66039/86A AU571798B2 (en) | 1985-09-18 | 1986-12-03 | Heat sensitive - electrically resistant polymer composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60207486A JPS6265401A (ja) | 1985-09-18 | 1985-09-18 | 感熱電気抵抗組成物における定常発熱温度の調整方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6265401A true JPS6265401A (ja) | 1987-03-24 |
| JPH0342681B2 JPH0342681B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-06-28 |
Family
ID=16540532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60207486A Granted JPS6265401A (ja) | 1985-09-18 | 1985-09-18 | 感熱電気抵抗組成物における定常発熱温度の調整方法 |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2719946B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-24 | 1998-02-25 | 繁之 安田 | 自己温度調節発熱体及びそれを用いたフレキシブル面状発熱体 |
| EP0409393A3 (en) * | 1989-07-17 | 1992-01-15 | Metal Manufactures Limited | Heating mats |
| JPH048769A (ja) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-13 | Dai Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co Ltd | 帯電防止性及びイオン導伝性樹脂組成物 |
| US7111624B2 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2006-09-26 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Apparatus for delivering humidified gases |
| US6918389B2 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2005-07-19 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Breathing assistance apparatus |
| US7120354B2 (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2006-10-10 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Gases delivery conduit |
| US7588029B2 (en) * | 2000-03-21 | 2009-09-15 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Humidified gases delivery apparatus |
| JP4180367B2 (ja) | 2000-10-16 | 2008-11-12 | フィッシャー アンド ペイケル ヘルスケア リミテッド | 医療処置でガスの加湿に使用する装置 |
| EP1295621B1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2018-11-07 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Humidified gases delivery apparatus |
| NZ518288A (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2004-09-24 | Fisher & Paykel Appliances Ltd | Washing appliance water softner |
| HUE060036T2 (hu) | 2004-08-20 | 2023-01-28 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Berendezés páciensnek szállított gázok tulajdonságainak mérésére |
| DE202006005745U1 (de) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-09-27 | Eisele, Michael, Dipl.-Ing. | Heizbare Platte, Bahn, Formteil |
| GB2557124B (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2018-12-12 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Medical tubes and methods of manufacture |
| CA3176227A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-22 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Zone heating for respiratory circuits |
| CA2896601C (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2021-08-31 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | Medical tubes and methods of manufacture |
| US10814091B2 (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2020-10-27 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Limited | System for delivery of respiratory gases |
| PT3082926T (pt) | 2013-12-20 | 2023-08-18 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Conexões de sistema de humidificação |
| CN111265754B (zh) | 2014-03-17 | 2023-06-06 | 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 | 用于呼吸系统的医用管 |
| CN112972857B (zh) | 2015-09-09 | 2025-01-07 | 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 | 对呼吸回路的分区加热 |
| ES3009083T3 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2025-03-26 | Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Ltd | Medical tubes and methods of manufacture |
| US11577962B2 (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2023-02-14 | Living Ink Technologies, Llc | Biological inks and coatings and associated methods |
| WO2023170450A1 (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-09-14 | Irpc Public Company Limited | A conductive and thermo-responsive composition |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3619560A (en) * | 1969-12-05 | 1971-11-09 | Texas Instruments Inc | Self-regulating thermal apparatus and method |
| US3673121A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-06-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | Process for making conductive polymers and resulting compositions |
| US3793716A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1974-02-26 | Raychem Corp | Method of making self limiting heat elements |
| FR2286169A1 (fr) * | 1974-09-27 | 1976-04-23 | Raychem Corp | Compositions a coefficient de temperature positif |
| US4277673A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-07-07 | E-B Industries, Inc. | Electrically conductive self-regulating article |
| JPS57126004A (en) * | 1981-01-30 | 1982-08-05 | Nippon Unicar Co Ltd | Semiconductive polyolefin composition and cable using same |
| CA1236246A (en) * | 1981-09-09 | 1988-05-03 | Raychem Corporation | Electrically conductive polyvinylidene fluoride compositions |
| AU1823283A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1984-02-08 | Tvi Energy Corp. | Electrically conductive laminate having improved resistance stability and its use in heating |
| JPS59110101A (ja) * | 1982-12-15 | 1984-06-26 | 安田 繁之 | 感熱電気抵抗組成物 |
| JPS59162022A (ja) * | 1983-03-04 | 1984-09-12 | Kubota Ltd | Ｆｒｐ製曲管製造方法 |
| JPS60140692A (ja) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-25 | 安田 繁之 | 感熱電気抵抗組成物 |
| JPS6139475A (ja) * | 1984-07-31 | 1986-02-25 | 安田 繁之 | 自己温度調節発熱体の定常発熱温度調節方法 |
| US4629584A (en) * | 1984-09-11 | 1986-12-16 | Shigeyuki Yasuda | Composition of heat-sensitive electrosensitive substances and a panel heater made therefrom |
-
1985
- 1985-09-18 JP JP60207486A patent/JPS6265401A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-09-09 US US06/905,747 patent/US4780247A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-12 DE DE8686112658T patent/DE3676936D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-12 EP EP86112658A patent/EP0219678B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-12 AT AT86112658T patent/ATE60185T1/de active
- 1986-09-17 NO NO863720A patent/NO168678C/no unknown
- 1986-12-03 AU AU66039/86A patent/AU571798B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4780247A (en) | 1988-10-25 |
| DE3676936D1 (de) | 1991-02-21 |
| EP0219678A1 (en) | 1987-04-29 |
| NO168678B (no) | 1991-12-09 |
| AU571798B2 (en) | 1988-04-21 |
| EP0219678B1 (en) | 1991-01-16 |
| ATE60185T1 (de) | 1991-02-15 |
| NO168678C (no) | 1992-03-18 |
| JPH0342681B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-06-28 |
| NO863720L (no) | 1987-03-19 |
| NO863720D0 (no) | 1986-09-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS6265401A (ja) | 感熱電気抵抗組成物における定常発熱温度の調整方法 | |
| EP0417097B1 (en) | Heating element and method for making such a heating element | |
| US8367986B2 (en) | Heating element | |
| JP2000058237A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| JP3558771B2 (ja) | 正の温度係数組成物 | |
| JPS59502161A (ja) | 自己制御電気加熱装置 | |
| CA1144219A (en) | Electrically resistant polymeric heating body containing conductive carbon black | |
| JPS59122524A (ja) | 正抵抗温度特性を有する組成物 | |
| JPH0374474B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
| JPH05217711A (ja) | Ｐｔｃ組成物 | |
| JP2531025B2 (ja) | 面状発熱体 | |
| JPS6034792B2 (ja) | 発熱体 | |
| JP3179879B2 (ja) | 正特性サーミスタ | |
| Hao et al. | Study on the influence of thermal properties of paraffin on flexible PTC materials | |
| JPS5963688A (ja) | 面状発熱体およびその製造方法 | |
| JPH08286537A (ja) | 発熱抵抗体及び電子写真プリンタ定着器用ヒータ | |
| JP2734253B2 (ja) | 正抵抗温度係数発熱体 | |
| GB2033707A (en) | Conductive polymer compositions of an electrical device | |
| JPS5910553B2 (ja) | 発熱体 | |
| JPS6034793B2 (ja) | 発熱体 | |
| JP3957580B2 (ja) | 自己温度制御型面状ヒータ | |
| JPH0927383A (ja) | 面状発熱体とその製造方法 | |
| JP2734252B2 (ja) | 正抵抗温度係数発熱体 | |
| JP2719936B2 (ja) | 自己温度調節低温度発熱体 | |
| JPH06203946A (ja) | 面状発熱体 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |