JPS6210278B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6210278B2 JPS6210278B2 JP53122102A JP12210278A JPS6210278B2 JP S6210278 B2 JPS6210278 B2 JP S6210278B2 JP 53122102 A JP53122102 A JP 53122102A JP 12210278 A JP12210278 A JP 12210278A JP S6210278 B2 JPS6210278 B2 JP S6210278B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- adsorbent
- aromatic compounds
- hydrocarbon mixture
- hydrocracking
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940100890 silver compound Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003379 silver compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 aromatics Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical class [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
- C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
- C10G67/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only including a sorption process as the refining step in the absence of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/003—Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G65/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only
- C10G65/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only
- C10G65/12—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by two or more hydrotreatment processes only plural serial stages only including cracking steps and other hydrotreatment steps
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7730263A FR2405290A1 (fr) | 1977-10-07 | 1977-10-07 | Procede pour la separation d'hydrocarbures aromatiques de melanges d'hydrocarbures contenant des aromatiques |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5461127A JPS5461127A (en) | 1979-05-17 |
| JPS6210278B2 true JPS6210278B2 (fr) | 1987-03-05 |
Family
ID=9196253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12210278A Granted JPS5461127A (en) | 1977-10-07 | 1978-10-05 | Separation of aromatic compounds from hydrocarbon mixture |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5461127A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE870877A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1122553A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2843536A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2405290A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2005299B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1099766B (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7810049A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2918867A1 (de) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-11-20 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
| JPS5689058A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-07-20 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | Method for analyzing hydrocarbon compound |
| US4447315A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-05-08 | Uop Inc. | Hydrocracking process |
| US4808300A (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1989-02-28 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Simultaneous removal of aromatics and wax from lube distillate by an adsorption process |
| JP2636090B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-18 | 1997-07-30 | 出光興産株式会社 | 硝酸銀含浸シリカゲルの製造方法 |
| US5282960A (en) * | 1991-10-02 | 1994-02-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Method for improving the demulsibility of base oils |
| IT1277680B1 (it) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-11-11 | Enichem Spa | Procedimento per l'alchilazione di composti aromatici |
| US7053256B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2006-05-30 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Selective sorbents for purification of hydrocarbons |
| US7094333B2 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2006-08-22 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Selective sorbents for purification of hydrocarbons |
| WO2003020850A2 (fr) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-13 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Sorbants selectifs conçus pour purifier des hydrocarbures |
| US7029574B2 (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2006-04-18 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Selective sorbents for purification of hydrocarbons |
| US7594991B2 (en) | 2007-12-28 | 2009-09-29 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | All catalytic medicinal white oil production |
| WO2014061723A1 (fr) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-04-24 | 株式会社島津製作所 | Milieu de séparation, colonne employant ledit milieu de séparation, chromatographe liquide équipé de ladite colonne et procédé de production dudit milieu de séparation |
| EP3240871A1 (fr) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-11-08 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Traitement catalytique et traitement par voie humide pour la production d'huile de base |
| CN114832786B (zh) * | 2022-05-09 | 2024-05-03 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | 一种用于馏分油吸附精馏耦合脱芳工艺的吸附剂及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3150079A (en) * | 1960-07-13 | 1964-09-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Separation by selective desorption of silica gel |
| US3895080A (en) * | 1972-06-06 | 1975-07-15 | Sun Research Development | Separation of cyclic compounds by adsorption on partially sorbed metallic zeolites |
| DE2364333C3 (de) * | 1973-12-22 | 1979-10-11 | Deutsche Texaco Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur Abtrennung von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen aus n-Paraffingemischen durch Behandlung mit einem wasserfreien makroporösen Kationenaustauscherharz |
-
1977
- 1977-10-07 FR FR7730263A patent/FR2405290A1/fr active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-09-12 CA CA311,125A patent/CA1122553A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-09-29 BE BE1009079A patent/BE870877A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-05 IT IT28461/78A patent/IT1099766B/it active
- 1978-10-05 DE DE19782843536 patent/DE2843536A1/de active Granted
- 1978-10-05 JP JP12210278A patent/JPS5461127A/ja active Granted
- 1978-10-05 GB GB7839431A patent/GB2005299B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-05 NL NL7810049A patent/NL7810049A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2405290A1 (fr) | 1979-05-04 |
| GB2005299A (en) | 1979-04-19 |
| JPS5461127A (en) | 1979-05-17 |
| FR2405290B1 (fr) | 1980-05-16 |
| IT1099766B (it) | 1985-09-28 |
| BE870877A (nl) | 1979-03-29 |
| IT7828461A0 (it) | 1978-10-05 |
| DE2843536C2 (fr) | 1989-01-26 |
| CA1122553A (fr) | 1982-04-27 |
| GB2005299B (en) | 1982-02-17 |
| DE2843536A1 (de) | 1979-04-19 |
| NL7810049A (nl) | 1979-04-10 |
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