JPS61119677A - 非過酸化物型3価クロム不動態化組成物及び方法 - Google Patents
非過酸化物型3価クロム不動態化組成物及び方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS61119677A JPS61119677A JP59261663A JP26166384A JPS61119677A JP S61119677 A JPS61119677 A JP S61119677A JP 59261663 A JP59261663 A JP 59261663A JP 26166384 A JP26166384 A JP 26166384A JP S61119677 A JPS61119677 A JP S61119677A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous solution
- ions
- solution according
- amount
- chromium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- -1 hydrogen ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910001430 chromium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 38
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 12
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 11
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium trinitrate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PHFQLYPOURZARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000925 Cd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(6+) Chemical compound [Cr+6] JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008395 clarifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L diphosphonate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)OP([O-])=O XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002604 lanthanum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZNEOHLHCKGUAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylphenylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNEOHLHCKGUAEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc cyanide Chemical compound [Zn+2].N#[C-].N#[C-] GTLDTDOJJJZVBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,3-di(propan-2-yl)naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C(C)C)C(C(C)C)=CC2=C1 LWEAHXKXKDCSIE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910021555 Chromium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical group [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDHSTRYNPNDFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C Chemical compound [Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].[Si]([O-])([O-])([O-])[O-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C.C1(=CC=CC=C1)[N+](C)(C)C KDHSTRYNPNDFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000000578 anorexic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;oxido(dioxo)vanadium Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-][V](=O)=O UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 YOUGRGFIHBUKRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UZDWIWGMKWZEPE-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(iii) bromide Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-] UZDWIWGMKWZEPE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene Chemical class O=C.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CZMAIROVPAYCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+) Chemical compound [La+3] CZMAIROVPAYCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940053662 nickel sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940116202 nickel sulfate hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMKQUGHLEMYQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);praseodymium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Pr+3].[Pr+3] MMKQUGHLEMYQSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014483 powder concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910003447 praseodymium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- APSPVJKFJYTCTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylazanium;silicate Chemical group C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C.C[N+](C)(C)C.[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] APSPVJKFJYTCTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluorochromium Chemical compound F[Cr](F)F FTBATIJJKIIOTP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/48—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/48—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
- C23C22/53—Treatment of zinc or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
- C23C2222/10—Use of solutions containing trivalent chromium but free of hexavalent chromium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US670384 | 1984-11-14 | ||
US06/670,384 US4578122A (en) | 1984-11-14 | 1984-11-14 | Non-peroxide trivalent chromium passivate composition and process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61119677A true JPS61119677A (ja) | 1986-06-06 |
JPH0459392B2 JPH0459392B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-09-22 |
Family
ID=24690199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59261663A Granted JPS61119677A (ja) | 1984-11-14 | 1984-12-11 | 非過酸化物型3価クロム不動態化組成物及び方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4578122A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
JP (1) | JPS61119677A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5353686A (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1994-10-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Hydraulic circuit for four-position closed-center selector valve controlled by pressure proportional control valve |
JP2001335958A (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-07 | Dipsol Chem Co Ltd | Sn−Zn合金めっき上に六価クロムフリー耐食性皮膜を形成する方法 |
JP2007305605A (ja) * | 2007-08-17 | 2007-11-22 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | スパークプラグ用ガスケット、スパークプラグ及びスパークプラグ用ガスケットの製造方法 |
JP2007321234A (ja) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-13 | Nippon Hyomen Kagaku Kk | 三価クロム化成皮膜処理剤、三価クロム化成皮膜処理方法および三価クロム化成皮膜処理物 |
JP2013526656A (ja) * | 2010-05-26 | 2013-06-24 | アトテツク・ドイチユラント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 金属表面上の腐食保護層の形成方法 |
JP2013147703A (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-08-01 | Nippon Hyomen Kagaku Kk | 高pH三価クロム有色化成皮膜処理液並びに処理方法 |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62107096A (ja) * | 1985-11-01 | 1987-05-18 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 亜鉛メツキ鋼板の表面処理方法 |
DE3812076A1 (de) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-10-26 | Elektro Brite Gmbh | Saures chrom-(iii)-haltiges und fluoridhaltiges passivierungsbad fuer oberflaechen aus zink, zinklegierungen und cadmium |
US5415702A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-05-16 | Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. | Black chromium-containing conversion coatings on zinc-nickel and zinc-iron alloys |
US5393353A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-02-28 | Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. | Chromium-free black zinc-nickel alloy surfaces |
US5393354A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-02-28 | Mcgean-Rohco, Inc. | Iridescent chromium coatings and method |
WO1996010103A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-27 | 1996-04-04 | Nkk Corporation | Tole d'acier galvanisee et son procede d'elaboration |
US5849423A (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1998-12-15 | Nkk Corporation | Zinciferous plated steel sheet and method for manufacturing same |
DE19615664A1 (de) | 1996-04-19 | 1997-10-23 | Surtec Produkte Und Systeme Fu | Chrom(VI)freie Chromatschicht sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US7314671B1 (en) | 1996-04-19 | 2008-01-01 | Surtec International Gmbh | Chromium(VI)-free conversion layer and method for producing it |
EP0974683A4 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 2005-06-22 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | SURFACE TREATMENT SOLUTION FOR STEEL AND SURFACE TREATED STEEL |
US6129995A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2000-10-10 | Nkk Corporation | Zinciferous coated steel sheet and method for producing the same |
JP3983386B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-03 | 2007-09-26 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | クロメート防錆処理剤 |
US20040173289A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2004-09-09 | Yasuhiro Kinoshita | Rustproofing agent for zinc plated steel sheet |
JP3332373B1 (ja) * | 2001-11-30 | 2002-10-07 | ディップソール株式会社 | 亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜を形成するための処理溶液、六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜及びその形成方法。 |
JP3332374B1 (ja) | 2001-11-30 | 2002-10-07 | ディップソール株式会社 | 亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜を形成するための処理溶液、六価クロムフリー防錆皮膜及びその形成方法。 |
US7029541B2 (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2006-04-18 | Pavco, Inc. | Trivalent chromate conversion coating |
US20050109426A1 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2005-05-26 | Dipsol Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Processing solution for forming hexavalent chromium free, black conversion film on zinc or zinc alloy plating layers, and method for forming hexavalent chromium free, black conversion film on zinc or zinc alloy plating layers |
JP3774415B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-14 | 2006-05-17 | ディップソール株式会社 | 亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に黒色の六価クロムフリー化成皮膜を形成するための処理溶液及び亜鉛及び亜鉛合金めっき上に黒色の六価クロムフリー化成皮膜を形成する方法。 |
KR100490954B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-27 | 2005-05-24 | 이덕진 | 6가 크롬 및 산화제를 포함하지 않는 3가 크로메이트 용액 및 이의 제조 방법 |
EP1597411A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2005-11-23 | Pavco, Inc. | Black trivalent chromium chromate conversion coating |
JP2004263240A (ja) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-24 | Nitto Seiko Co Ltd | 黒色六価クロムフリー鍍金処理システム |
US20040170848A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-02 | Columbia Chemical Corporation | Corrosion inhibiting composition for metals |
US7989028B2 (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2011-08-02 | Allied Tube & Conduit Corporation | Continuously manufactured colored metallic products and method of manufacture of such products |
JP4446230B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-09 | 2010-04-07 | ディップソール株式会社 | アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金用3価クロメート液及びそれを用いたアルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金表面に耐食性皮膜を形成する方法 |
JP4628726B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-02 | 2011-02-09 | 日本表面化学株式会社 | アルミニウム部材及びその製造方法と製造用薬剤 |
US20060054248A1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Straus Martin L | Colored trivalent chromate coating for zinc |
US7452427B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2008-11-18 | Deft, Inc. | Corrosion resistant conversion coatings |
FR2879219B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-13 | 2007-06-22 | Electro Rech Sarl | Procede de traitement de surface d'une piece revetue d'une couche de zinc ou de zinc allie ainsi que piece obtenue par la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
MX2007009803A (es) * | 2005-02-15 | 2007-10-03 | Navy | Composicion y proceso para preparar revestimientos de cromo-zirconio sobre substratos de metal. |
DK1863952T3 (da) * | 2005-02-15 | 2013-03-25 | Us Navy | Sammensætning og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af beskyttelsesovertræk på metalsubstrater |
MX2007014838A (es) * | 2005-05-26 | 2008-02-21 | Pavco Inc | Recubrimiento de conversion de cromo trivalente y metodo de aplicacion del mismo. |
ATE431442T1 (de) * | 2006-01-31 | 2009-05-15 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Wässrige reaktionslösung und verfahren zur passivierung von zink- und zinklegierungen |
JP5161761B2 (ja) | 2006-02-17 | 2013-03-13 | ディップソール株式会社 | 亜鉛又は亜鉛合金上に黒色の3価クロム化成皮膜を形成するための処理溶液及び亜鉛又は亜鉛合金上に黒色の3価クロム化成皮膜を形成する方法 |
US20070243397A1 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2007-10-18 | Ludwig Robert J | Chromium(VI)-free, aqueous acidic chromium(III) conversion solutions |
EP2224037A1 (de) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-09-01 | H.D. Lenzen Bandverzinkung GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Passivierung von Metallsubstratbändern |
US8273190B2 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2012-09-25 | Bulk Chemicals, Inc. | Method for making and using chromium III salts |
US20110070429A1 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Thomas H. Rochester | Corrosion-resistant coating for active metals |
US9039845B2 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2015-05-26 | Bulk Chemicals, Inc. | Trivalent chromium passivation and pretreatment composition and method for zinc-containing metals |
US8425692B2 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2013-04-23 | Bulk Chemicals, Inc. | Process and composition for treating metal surfaces |
CN102367574A (zh) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-03-07 | 合肥富通环保新能源科技有限公司 | 一种低温快速无渣磷化剂的制备方法 |
CN103215582B (zh) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-06-10 | 沈阳帕卡濑精有限总公司 | 用于钢板表面快速成膜的三价铬钝化剂 |
ES2732264T5 (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2025-06-26 | Doerken Ewald Ag | Method for production of a substrate with a chromium vi free and cobalt-free passivation |
CN106756955B (zh) * | 2016-12-07 | 2019-04-12 | 济南德锡科技有限公司 | 一种高耐腐蚀性的三价铬蓝白钝化浓缩液及其制备方法 |
CN107034456A (zh) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-11 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种电解金属锰无铬环保型钝化工艺 |
EP3569734A1 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-20 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Passivation composition based on trivalent chromium |
ES2984399T3 (es) | 2018-12-05 | 2024-10-29 | Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa | Composición de pasivación basada en mezclas de ácidos fosfórico y fosfónico |
WO2021139955A1 (en) | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-15 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Passivation composition suitable for inner surfaces of zinc coated steel tanks storing hydrocarbons |
EP4274865B1 (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2024-12-11 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Improved cr(iii)-based passivation for zinc-aluminum coated steel |
GB2603194A (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2022-08-03 | Henkel Ag & Co Kgaa | Improved cr(iii) based dry-in-place coating composition for zinc coated steel |
EP4397786A1 (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2024-07-10 | Henkel AG & Co. KGaA | Conversion coating composition for coloured layers on aluminium |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3932198A (en) * | 1974-05-24 | 1976-01-13 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Coating solution having trivalent chromium and manganese for coating metal surfaces |
US4359345A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-11-16 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Trivalent chromium passivate solution and process |
-
1984
- 1984-11-14 US US06/670,384 patent/US4578122A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-12-11 JP JP59261663A patent/JPS61119677A/ja active Granted
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5353686A (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1994-10-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho | Hydraulic circuit for four-position closed-center selector valve controlled by pressure proportional control valve |
JP2001335958A (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2001-12-07 | Dipsol Chem Co Ltd | Sn−Zn合金めっき上に六価クロムフリー耐食性皮膜を形成する方法 |
JP2007321234A (ja) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-13 | Nippon Hyomen Kagaku Kk | 三価クロム化成皮膜処理剤、三価クロム化成皮膜処理方法および三価クロム化成皮膜処理物 |
JP2007305605A (ja) * | 2007-08-17 | 2007-11-22 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | スパークプラグ用ガスケット、スパークプラグ及びスパークプラグ用ガスケットの製造方法 |
JP2013526656A (ja) * | 2010-05-26 | 2013-06-24 | アトテツク・ドイチユラント・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | 金属表面上の腐食保護層の形成方法 |
JP2013147703A (ja) * | 2012-01-19 | 2013-08-01 | Nippon Hyomen Kagaku Kk | 高pH三価クロム有色化成皮膜処理液並びに処理方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4578122A (en) | 1986-03-25 |
JPH0459392B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1992-09-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPS61119677A (ja) | 非過酸化物型3価クロム不動態化組成物及び方法 | |
KR850001324B1 (ko) | 알루미늄 표면의 부식방지용 코팅용액 조성물 | |
US4171231A (en) | Coating solutions of trivalent chromium for coating zinc surfaces | |
US4384902A (en) | Trivalent chromium passivate composition and process | |
US4298404A (en) | Chromium-free or low-chromium metal surface passivation | |
US4263059A (en) | Coating solutions of trivalent chromium for coating zinc and cadmium surfaces | |
US4359348A (en) | Stabilized trivalent chromium passivate composition and process | |
JP2655770B2 (ja) | 硝酸を使用しないでステンレス鋼を酸洗いし、不動態化する方法 | |
NL8201599A (nl) | Passieve laag met chroomuiterlijk vormende oplossing alsmede werkwijze voor het aanbrengen daarvan. | |
US3876435A (en) | Chromate conversion coating solutions having chloride, sulfate, and nitrate anions | |
JPH0310714B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | ||
AU614024B2 (en) | Composition and process for treating metal surfaces | |
JP2009525398A (ja) | 亜鉛または亜鉛合金表面を有する加工部品を不動態化するための水性反応溶液及び方法 | |
JPH06104906B2 (ja) | 亜鉛の表面被覆改良方法 | |
US3943270A (en) | Aqueous flux for hot dip galvanising process | |
JPS6357782A (ja) | 亜鉛又はカドミウム表面に対する酸性クロム含有被覆溶液 | |
CA1236655A (en) | Non-peroxide trivalent chromium passivate composition and process | |
US3951681A (en) | Method for descaling ferrous metals | |
US4897129A (en) | Corrosion resistant coating | |
US3843430A (en) | Chromate-free bright dip for zinc and cadmium surfaces | |
KR100904957B1 (ko) | 금속 표면 처리용 조성물 및 이를 이용한 금속 표면 처리방법 | |
US3338755A (en) | Production of phosphate coatings on metals | |
NO803937L (no) | Fremgangsmaate og opploesning for belegning av aluminium | |
US3870573A (en) | Scale modifier for phosphate solutions | |
JPS6256579A (ja) | 亜鉛または亜鉛−アルミニウム合金表面の不動態化用酸性水溶液および不動態化方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |