JPS5913214B2 - グラフトカタトウルイトセルロ−スノキユウシユウセイコンゴウブツ - Google Patents
グラフトカタトウルイトセルロ−スノキユウシユウセイコンゴウブツInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5913214B2 JPS5913214B2 JP50145988A JP14598875A JPS5913214B2 JP S5913214 B2 JPS5913214 B2 JP S5913214B2 JP 50145988 A JP50145988 A JP 50145988A JP 14598875 A JP14598875 A JP 14598875A JP S5913214 B2 JPS5913214 B2 JP S5913214B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- grafted
- absorbent
- cellulose
- polysaccharide
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title description 61
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title description 61
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002522 swelling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 34
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 ethylene, propylene, isobutylene Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001477 hydrophilic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P ceric ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Ce+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JWPVCFSBPUPIQA-WAYWQWQTSA-N (z)-2-butylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O JWPVCFSBPUPIQA-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu+ Chemical compound [Cu+] VMQMZMRVKUZKQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000968082 Linta Species 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005018 Pinus echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001236219 Pinus echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017339 Pinus palustris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001429 cobalt ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007771 core particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IMBKASBLAKCLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-L ferrous ammonium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O IMBKASBLAKCLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001448 ferrous ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005614 potassium polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(=O)C=C ARJOQCYCJMAIFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005182 tip of the tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/20—Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor
- A61F13/2051—Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor characterised by the material or the structure of the inner absorbing core
- A61F13/206—Tampons made of rolled-up material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/28—Polysaccharides or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/20—Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor
- A61F13/2002—Tampons, e.g. catamenial tampons; Accessories therefor characterised by the use
- A61F13/202—Catamenial tampons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
- A61F2013/530489—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials being randomly mixed in with other material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
- A61F2013/53051—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials being only in particular parts or specially arranged
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US53112974A | 1974-12-09 | 1974-12-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5182991A JPS5182991A (en, 2012) | 1976-07-21 |
| JPS5913214B2 true JPS5913214B2 (ja) | 1984-03-28 |
Family
ID=24116357
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50145988A Expired JPS5913214B2 (ja) | 1974-12-09 | 1975-12-09 | グラフトカタトウルイトセルロ−スノキユウシユウセイコンゴウブツ |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5913214B2 (en, 2012) |
| AR (1) | AR217799A1 (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT352893B (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU498246B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE836429A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7508124A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1074475A (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2554640A1 (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES443277A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2293913A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1500559A (en, 2012) |
| IN (1) | IN144058B (en, 2012) |
| MX (1) | MX143982A (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO138747C (en, 2012) |
| OA (1) | OA05185A (en, 2012) |
| PH (1) | PH11500A (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE419937B (en, 2012) |
| ZM (1) | ZM17075A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3976075A (en) * | 1975-02-24 | 1976-08-24 | Personal Products Company | Tampon blank with reduced sloughing properties |
| JPS51134095U (en, 2012) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-10-29 | ||
| JPS51134094U (en, 2012) * | 1975-04-21 | 1976-10-29 | ||
| JPS5322597U (en, 2012) * | 1976-08-04 | 1978-02-25 | ||
| JPS5388582U (en, 2012) * | 1976-12-21 | 1978-07-20 | ||
| FR2402594A1 (fr) * | 1977-09-12 | 1979-04-06 | Risle Papeteries Pont Audemer | Conditionnement de materiau pulverulent sous forme de bande |
| US4155888A (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1979-05-22 | A. E. Staley Manufacturing Company | Water-absorbent starches |
| DE2837894A1 (de) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbierende packung mit einem verdichteten teil mit darin fixiertem hydrokolloidem material |
| US4354901A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1982-10-19 | Personal Products Company | Flexible absorbent boards |
| JPS56127617A (en) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-10-06 | Kuraray Co Ltd | Water absorbing polyurethane composition and its preparation |
| US4333463A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-06-08 | Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company | Absorbent structure containing superabsorbent |
| US4333462A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-06-08 | Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company | Absorbent structure containing superabsorbent |
| WO1982003324A1 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-14 | Mitchell James G | Absorbent pads,incontinence care products and methods of production |
| FR2510628B1 (fr) * | 1981-08-03 | 1985-07-12 | Personal Products Co | Feuille absorbante stabilisee, notamment pour tampons hygieniques et couches |
| SE431934B (sv) * | 1981-12-11 | 1984-03-12 | Carl Gustaf Kamme | Absorptionskropp med semipermeabelt membran |
| US4568341A (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1986-02-04 | James G. Mitchell | Absorbent pads, incontinence care products and methods of production |
| US4588400A (en) * | 1982-12-16 | 1986-05-13 | Johnson & Johnson Products, Inc. | Liquid loaded pad for medical applications |
| DK167952B1 (da) * | 1983-03-10 | 1994-01-10 | Procter & Gamble | Absorbentstruktur, som er en blanding af hydrofile fibre og vanduoploeselig hydrogel i form af saerskilte partikler af tvaerbundet polumert materiale, fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af samme samt engangsble fremstillet heraf |
| US4610678A (en) * | 1983-06-24 | 1986-09-09 | Weisman Paul T | High-density absorbent structures |
| JPS60215804A (ja) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-29 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
| JPS61166809A (ja) * | 1985-01-19 | 1986-07-28 | Hayashikane Zosen Kk | 高吸水性樹脂粉粒体の製造方法 |
| US5047023A (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1991-09-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent members having low density and basis weight acquisition zones |
| JPS6330505A (ja) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-02-09 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 吸水性複合材料の製造法 |
| US5061259A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1991-10-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures with gelling agent and absorbent articles containing such structures |
| US4923454A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1990-05-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Microfiber-containing absorbent structures and absorbent articles |
| FR2628764B1 (fr) * | 1988-03-16 | 1990-10-12 | Du Pin Cellulose | Procede de fabrication de produits fibreux a base de cellulose modifiee presentant des proprietes absorbantes ameliorees et produits obtenus |
| JPH0214235A (ja) * | 1988-07-01 | 1990-01-18 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 高吸水性樹脂およびその製造方法 |
| US5505718A (en) | 1990-04-02 | 1996-04-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures containing specific particle size distributions of superabsorbent hydrogel-forming materials |
| US5419956A (en) | 1991-04-12 | 1995-05-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures containing specific particle size distributions of superabsorbent hydrogel-forming materials mixed with inorganic powders |
| US5422169A (en) | 1991-04-12 | 1995-06-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent structures containing specific particle size distributions of superabsorbent hydrogel-forming materials in relatively high concentrations |
| ZA92308B (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1992-10-28 | Kimberly Clark Co | Thin absorbent article having rapid uptake of liquid |
| JPH0535138U (ja) * | 1991-09-19 | 1993-05-14 | 株式会社ノーリツ | 浴槽用ワイヤレスリモコン装置 |
| WO2020003934A1 (ja) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-02 | 新中村化学工業株式会社 | セルロース繊維分散用複合体及びセルロース繊維組成物 |
| JP6708890B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-06-10 | 新中村化学工業株式会社 | ナノセルロース分散液組成物 |
| CN114392058B (zh) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-12-06 | 贵州卡布婴童用品有限责任公司 | 一种护理型干爽纸尿裤 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3256372A (en) * | 1964-04-28 | 1966-06-14 | American Can Co | Method for preparing modified cellulose filter material |
| GB1132581A (en) * | 1964-12-06 | 1968-11-06 | Myers & Parson Ltd | Improvements in or relating to dolls eyes |
| FR1499358A (fr) * | 1966-09-12 | 1967-10-27 | Mo Tekstilny I | Procédé d'obtention de matières fibreuses antimicrobiennes |
| US3661815A (en) * | 1970-05-18 | 1972-05-09 | Grain Processing Corp | Water-absorbing alkali metal carboxylate salts of starch-polyacrylonitrile graft copolymers |
| FR2140323A1 (en) * | 1971-06-10 | 1973-01-19 | Vyzk Ustav Kozedelny | Modified wadding for surgical dressings - consisting of cotton and/or viscose fibres contg hydrophilising polymer |
| US3889678A (en) * | 1973-12-07 | 1975-06-17 | Personal Products Co | Cellulose graft copolymer containing non-ionic and ionic polymer moieties as absorbent media in absorbent dressings |
-
1975
- 1975-11-19 IN IN2208/CAL/75A patent/IN144058B/en unknown
- 1975-11-25 PH PH17805A patent/PH11500A/en unknown
- 1975-11-28 FR FR7536517A patent/FR2293913A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-12-03 AU AU87236/75A patent/AU498246B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-04 SE SE7513689A patent/SE419937B/xx unknown
- 1975-12-04 DE DE19752554640 patent/DE2554640A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1975-12-05 ES ES443277A patent/ES443277A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-12-05 OA OA55682A patent/OA05185A/xx unknown
- 1975-12-05 AT AT927575A patent/AT352893B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-12-05 AR AR261505A patent/AR217799A1/es active
- 1975-12-08 GB GB50185/75A patent/GB1500559A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-08 BR BR7508124*A patent/BR7508124A/pt unknown
- 1975-12-08 CA CA241,254A patent/CA1074475A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-08 NO NO754137A patent/NO138747C/no unknown
- 1975-12-08 MX MX162406A patent/MX143982A/es unknown
- 1975-12-09 BE BE162569A patent/BE836429A/xx unknown
- 1975-12-09 JP JP50145988A patent/JPS5913214B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-12-09 ZM ZM170/75A patent/ZM17075A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU8723675A (en) | 1977-06-09 |
| NO754137L (en, 2012) | 1976-06-10 |
| PH11500A (en) | 1978-02-01 |
| AU498246B2 (en) | 1979-02-22 |
| ES443277A1 (es) | 1977-08-16 |
| ZM17075A1 (en) | 1977-03-21 |
| IN144058B (en, 2012) | 1978-03-18 |
| ATA927575A (de) | 1979-03-15 |
| FR2293913A1 (fr) | 1976-07-09 |
| NO138747C (no) | 1978-11-08 |
| SE419937B (sv) | 1981-09-07 |
| BR7508124A (pt) | 1976-08-24 |
| BE836429A (fr) | 1976-06-09 |
| MX143982A (es) | 1981-08-18 |
| AR217799A1 (es) | 1980-04-30 |
| AT352893B (de) | 1979-10-10 |
| FR2293913B1 (en, 2012) | 1982-02-26 |
| JPS5182991A (en, 2012) | 1976-07-21 |
| SE7513689L (sv) | 1976-06-10 |
| NO138747B (no) | 1978-07-31 |
| GB1500559A (en) | 1978-02-08 |
| CA1074475A (en) | 1980-03-25 |
| DE2554640A1 (de) | 1976-06-10 |
| OA05185A (fr) | 1981-01-31 |
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