JPS5839572B2 - 反応器およびその使用法 - Google Patents

反応器およびその使用法

Info

Publication number
JPS5839572B2
JPS5839572B2 JP54039306A JP3930679A JPS5839572B2 JP S5839572 B2 JPS5839572 B2 JP S5839572B2 JP 54039306 A JP54039306 A JP 54039306A JP 3930679 A JP3930679 A JP 3930679A JP S5839572 B2 JPS5839572 B2 JP S5839572B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooling
catalyst
reactor
gas
catalyst layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP54039306A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS55149640A (en
Inventor
功三 大崎
淳 残間
幸博 小林
鴻 渡辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Toyo Engineering Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Engineering Corp filed Critical Toyo Engineering Corp
Priority to JP54039306A priority Critical patent/JPS5839572B2/ja
Priority to AU56562/80A priority patent/AU526051B2/en
Priority to IN327/CAL/80A priority patent/IN152670B/en
Priority to GB8010761A priority patent/GB2046618B/en
Priority to DE19803012476 priority patent/DE3012476A1/de
Priority to CS802260A priority patent/CS221542B2/cs
Priority to CA000349102A priority patent/CA1160817A/en
Priority to MX181845A priority patent/MX155157A/es
Priority to RO100696A priority patent/RO81469B/ro
Priority to BR8002067A priority patent/BR8002067A/pt
Priority to BE0/200081A priority patent/BE882591A/fr
Priority to AR280549A priority patent/AR223213A1/es
Priority to DD80220171A priority patent/DD150006A5/de
Priority to NL8001940A priority patent/NL8001940A/nl
Priority to IT8021172A priority patent/IT1209201B/it
Priority to PL1980223226A priority patent/PL124655B1/pl
Priority to FR8007616A priority patent/FR2452964B1/fr
Publication of JPS55149640A publication Critical patent/JPS55149640A/ja
Priority to US06/219,359 priority patent/US4321234A/en
Publication of JPS5839572B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5839572B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0005—Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00194—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
JP54039306A 1979-04-03 1979-04-03 反応器およびその使用法 Expired JPS5839572B2 (ja)

Priority Applications (18)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54039306A JPS5839572B2 (ja) 1979-04-03 1979-04-03 反応器およびその使用法
AU56562/80A AU526051B2 (en) 1979-04-03 1980-03-18 Catalytic process and apparatus
IN327/CAL/80A IN152670B (enExample) 1979-04-03 1980-03-20
GB8010761A GB2046618B (en) 1979-04-03 1980-03-31 N contact with a solid catalyst layer process and apparatus for reacting gaseous raw materials i
DE19803012476 DE3012476A1 (de) 1979-04-03 1980-03-31 Chemisches verfahren und reaktionsgefaess fuer die durchfuehrung desselben
CS802260A CS221542B2 (en) 1979-04-03 1980-04-01 Method of exothermic conversion
BR8002067A BR8002067A (pt) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Processo para reagir materias primas gasosas em contato com a camada de catalisador solido formada em uma zona de reacao cilindrico vertical, e vaso de reacao para o mesmo
NL8001940A NL8001940A (nl) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Chemische werkwijze en inrichting voor het uitvoeren van de werkwijze.
RO100696A RO81469B (ro) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Metoda de conducere a unei reactii catalitice exoterme si vas de reactie pentru aceasta
CA000349102A CA1160817A (en) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Chemical process and apparatus therefor
BE0/200081A BE882591A (fr) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Procede et reacteur pour reactions en phase gazeuse catalysees
AR280549A AR223213A1 (es) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Recipiente de reaccion catalitica en fase gaseosa
DD80220171A DD150006A5 (de) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Chemisches verfahren und reaktionsgefaess fuer die durchfuehrung desselben
MX181845A MX155157A (es) 1979-04-03 1980-04-02 Mejoras en procedimiento y reactor para la conversion exotermica catalitica de materiales gaseosos de partida
IT8021172A IT1209201B (it) 1979-04-03 1980-04-03 Processo per la reazione di materiali grezzi allo stato gassoso per mezzo della loro messa in contatto con un catalizzatore e recipiente di reazione cilindrico verticale per l'esecuzione della reazione stessa
PL1980223226A PL124655B1 (en) 1979-04-03 1980-04-03 Method of operation of reaction between gaseous raw materials and reactor therefor
FR8007616A FR2452964B1 (fr) 1979-04-03 1980-04-03 Procede et appareil pour faire reagir des matieres premieres gazeuses par contact avec un catalyseur, notamment pour la preparation de l'ammoniac et du methanol
US06/219,359 US4321234A (en) 1979-04-03 1980-12-22 Chemical process and apparatus therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54039306A JPS5839572B2 (ja) 1979-04-03 1979-04-03 反応器およびその使用法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS55149640A JPS55149640A (en) 1980-11-21
JPS5839572B2 true JPS5839572B2 (ja) 1983-08-31

Family

ID=12549423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP54039306A Expired JPS5839572B2 (ja) 1979-04-03 1979-04-03 反応器およびその使用法

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US4321234A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5839572B2 (enExample)
AR (1) AR223213A1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU526051B2 (enExample)
BE (1) BE882591A (enExample)
BR (1) BR8002067A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1160817A (enExample)
CS (1) CS221542B2 (enExample)
DD (1) DD150006A5 (enExample)
DE (1) DE3012476A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2452964B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2046618B (enExample)
IN (1) IN152670B (enExample)
IT (1) IT1209201B (enExample)
MX (1) MX155157A (enExample)
NL (1) NL8001940A (enExample)
PL (1) PL124655B1 (enExample)
RO (1) RO81469B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (73)

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DE3266054D1 (en) * 1981-11-19 1985-10-10 Ici Plc Synthesis process and reactor
EP0081948B1 (en) * 1981-12-14 1987-05-13 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Reactor
EP0082609B1 (en) * 1981-12-14 1987-01-14 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Chemical reactor and process
DE3217066A1 (de) * 1982-05-06 1983-11-10 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Reaktor zur durchfuehrung katalytischer reaktion
JPS5959242A (ja) * 1982-09-28 1984-04-05 Toyo Eng Corp 反応方法およびそのための反応器
US4554135A (en) * 1982-11-26 1985-11-19 C F Braun & Co. Ammonia converter
JPS59162942A (ja) * 1983-03-07 1984-09-13 Toyo Eng Corp 反応器
DE3318098A1 (de) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-22 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren und reaktor zur durchfuehrung einer endo- oder exothermen reaktion
JPS6031824A (ja) * 1983-07-29 1985-02-18 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 触媒反応塔
JPS60106527A (ja) * 1983-11-14 1985-06-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 二重管式発熱反応器
JPS60122036A (ja) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 触媒充填反応器
JPS60150824A (ja) * 1984-01-18 1985-08-08 Toyo Eng Corp 改良反応器
US4743432A (en) * 1984-11-16 1988-05-10 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol
JPS6274447A (ja) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-06 エムア−エン・グ−テホツフヌングスヒユツテ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフトウング 触媒発熱反応および吸熱反応用縦形反応器
DE3605792A1 (de) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-02 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Stehender reaktor fuer katalytische exotherme und endotherme reaktionen, insbesondere zur herstellung von methanol, ammoniak, synthesegas und hoeheren alkoholen
FI75100C (sv) * 1986-03-03 1988-05-09 Rm Metal Consulting Ky Katalysatorbädd för exoterma reaktioner mellan gaser eller vätskor.
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GB8627897D0 (en) * 1986-11-21 1986-12-31 Shell Int Research Reactor
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FR2625112B1 (fr) * 1987-12-23 1993-10-22 Institut Francais Petrole Reacteur a controle thermique interne par plaques creuses echangeuses de chaleur
DK167242B1 (da) * 1989-02-16 1993-09-27 Topsoe Haldor As Apparat og fremgangsmaade til exoterme reaktioner
JP2547278B2 (ja) * 1990-11-16 1996-10-23 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 反応器
DE4131446A1 (de) * 1991-09-21 1993-06-09 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen, De Reaktor und verfahren zur durchfuehrung heterogenkatalytischer gasphasenreaktionen
US5869011A (en) * 1994-02-01 1999-02-09 Lee; Jing Ming Fixed-bed catalytic reactor
US5520891A (en) * 1994-02-01 1996-05-28 Lee; Jing M. Cross-flow, fixed-bed catalytic reactor
US5676911A (en) * 1995-12-14 1997-10-14 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government Radial flow fuel processor
US6955793B1 (en) * 1997-06-18 2005-10-18 Arencibia Jr Jose P Temperature controlled reaction vessel
US5989500A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-11-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Reactor heat exchange system
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US6171570B1 (en) * 1998-10-12 2001-01-09 Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. Isothermal ammonia converter
GB0106308D0 (en) * 2001-03-14 2001-05-02 Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd Apparatus
GB0113078D0 (en) * 2001-05-30 2001-07-18 Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd Process and plant
GB0115243D0 (en) * 2001-06-21 2001-08-15 Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd Method
RU2181622C1 (ru) * 2001-11-29 2002-04-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Метанол" Установка для гомогенного окисления природного газа и способ гомогенного окисления природного газа
RU2199366C1 (ru) * 2002-01-11 2003-02-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Метанол" Реактор для гомогенного окисления природного газа
EP1376040A1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-01-02 Methanol Casale S.A. Multiservice heat exchange unit
US7081230B2 (en) * 2002-11-15 2006-07-25 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Split-flow, vertical ammonia converter
PL1807190T3 (pl) * 2004-10-26 2013-10-31 Haldor Topsoe As Reaktor i sposób prowadzenia endotermicznych lub egzotermicznych reakcji katalitycznych
DE102006011496A1 (de) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation in einem gekühlten Wandreaktor
FR2900066B1 (fr) * 2006-04-21 2008-05-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouvel echangeur interne pour reacteur en lit fluidise gaz liquide solide, mettant en oeuvre une reaction fortement exothermique.
EP1930679B1 (de) * 2006-12-01 2009-07-15 Basf Se Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kühlung von Reaktoren mit siedenden Flüssigkeiten
DE202007006812U1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-09-18 Man Dwe Gmbh Kühlrohrreaktor
EP2075057A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-01 Methanol Casale S.A. Radial isothermal chemical reactor
DE102008023042A1 (de) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Süd-Chemie AG Verfahren zur semi-adiabatischen, semi-isothermen Durchführung einer endothermen Reaktion unter Einsatz eines katalytischen Reaktors und Ausbildung dieses Reaktors
FR2948580B1 (fr) * 2009-07-29 2011-07-22 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif de distribution de la charge et de recuperation des effluents dans un reacteur catalytique a lit radial
CA2789037C (en) * 2010-02-04 2017-02-21 Haldor Topsoe A/S Process for the preparation of dimethyl ether
GB201107072D0 (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-06-08 Davy Process Techn Ltd Process
DE102012220926A1 (de) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh Festbettreaktor
DE102012220930A1 (de) 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh Festbettreaktor
CN103990420A (zh) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-20 上海融熠投资管理有限公司 列管式固定床反应器及其应用
CN103435006B (zh) * 2013-08-20 2015-04-08 湖南安淳高新技术有限公司 一种高co高变换率等温变换反应器及其工艺
EP2933016A1 (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-10-21 Casale Sa Isothermal tubular catalytic reactor
CN104048530B (zh) * 2014-06-24 2016-04-20 中建材（合肥）粉体科技装备有限公司 弯道缓流式粉体冷却器
CN104841340A (zh) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 中国五环工程有限公司 一种用于合成气制乙二醇工艺的新型羰化反应器
WO2017019961A1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-02 Primus Green Energy Inc. Two-stage reactor for exothermal and reversible reactions and methods thereof
DE102015214943A1 (de) 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Anlage für eine chemische Synthese
CN105032305B (zh) * 2015-08-27 2017-10-20 德艾柯工程技术（上海）有限公司 一种新型径向板式反应器
GB201600793D0 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-03-02 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Methanol process
GB201600794D0 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-03-02 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Methanol process
CN108854861A (zh) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-23 德艾柯工程技术（上海）有限公司 一种模块化控温反应器
KR102070704B1 (ko) * 2018-01-08 2020-01-29 에스케이실트론 주식회사 슬러리 냉각장치 및 그를 구비한 슬러리 공급 시스템
GB201908450D0 (en) 2019-06-12 2019-07-24 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol
GB201908449D0 (en) 2019-06-12 2019-07-24 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol
FR3103714B1 (fr) 2019-11-28 2021-12-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Reacteur tubulaire a lit fixe
US12491484B2 (en) 2021-01-15 2025-12-09 CRI, hf Reactor for synthesis of methanol or other products
WO2022153214A1 (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Cri, Ehf Methanol synthesis reactor
US20240181418A1 (en) * 2021-04-09 2024-06-06 China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Heat removal tube set, method for controlling reaction temperature and method for producing unsaturated nitrile
GB2606855B (en) 2021-05-11 2023-09-13 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol
WO2022238672A1 (en) 2021-05-11 2022-11-17 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Limited Process for synthesising methanol
GB202109905D0 (en) 2021-07-09 2021-08-25 Johnson Matthey Plc Process for synthesising methanol
FR3140155B1 (fr) 2022-09-26 2024-10-25 Commissariat Energie Atomique Réacteur-échangeur à lit fixe muni d’au moins une grille à barreaux creux de circulation d’un fluide caloporteur.
GB202217131D0 (en) 2022-11-16 2022-12-28 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Methanol process
GB202400240D0 (en) 2024-01-08 2024-02-21 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL124655B1 (en) 1983-02-28
MX155157A (es) 1988-02-01
BR8002067A (pt) 1980-11-25
AR223213A1 (es) 1981-07-31
BE882591A (fr) 1980-07-31
JPS55149640A (en) 1980-11-21
IT1209201B (it) 1989-07-16
CS221542B2 (en) 1983-04-29
AU526051B2 (en) 1982-12-16
GB2046618B (en) 1983-08-24
IN152670B (enExample) 1984-03-10
IT8021172A0 (it) 1980-04-03
PL223226A1 (enExample) 1981-02-13
AU5656280A (en) 1980-10-09
GB2046618A (en) 1980-11-19
FR2452964A1 (fr) 1980-10-31
NL8001940A (nl) 1980-10-07
FR2452964B1 (fr) 1986-12-19
RO81469B (ro) 1983-04-30
CA1160817A (en) 1984-01-24
DE3012476A1 (de) 1980-10-16
RO81469A (ro) 1983-04-29
DD150006A5 (de) 1981-08-12
US4321234A (en) 1982-03-23

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