FR2452964B1 - Procede et appareil pour faire reagir des matieres premieres gazeuses par contact avec un catalyseur, notamment pour la preparation de l'ammoniac et du methanol - Google Patents

Procede et appareil pour faire reagir des matieres premieres gazeuses par contact avec un catalyseur, notamment pour la preparation de l'ammoniac et du methanol

Info

Publication number
FR2452964B1
FR2452964B1 FR8007616A FR8007616A FR2452964B1 FR 2452964 B1 FR2452964 B1 FR 2452964B1 FR 8007616 A FR8007616 A FR 8007616A FR 8007616 A FR8007616 A FR 8007616A FR 2452964 B1 FR2452964 B1 FR 2452964B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
ammonia
methanol
catalyst
preparation
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR8007616A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2452964A1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Toyo Engineering Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Engineering Corp filed Critical Toyo Engineering Corp
Publication of FR2452964A1 publication Critical patent/FR2452964A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2452964B1 publication Critical patent/FR2452964B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0005—Catalytic processes under superatmospheric pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00194—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
FR8007616A 1979-04-03 1980-04-03 Procede et appareil pour faire reagir des matieres premieres gazeuses par contact avec un catalyseur, notamment pour la preparation de l'ammoniac et du methanol Expired FR2452964B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54039306A JPS5839572B2 (ja) 1979-04-03 1979-04-03 反応器およびその使用法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2452964A1 FR2452964A1 (fr) 1980-10-31
FR2452964B1 true FR2452964B1 (fr) 1986-12-19

Family

ID=12549423

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8007616A Expired FR2452964B1 (fr) 1979-04-03 1980-04-03 Procede et appareil pour faire reagir des matieres premieres gazeuses par contact avec un catalyseur, notamment pour la preparation de l'ammoniac et du methanol

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US4321234A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5839572B2 (enExample)
AR (1) AR223213A1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU526051B2 (enExample)
BE (1) BE882591A (enExample)
BR (1) BR8002067A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1160817A (enExample)
CS (1) CS221542B2 (enExample)
DD (1) DD150006A5 (enExample)
DE (1) DE3012476A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2452964B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2046618B (enExample)
IN (1) IN152670B (enExample)
IT (1) IT1209201B (enExample)
MX (1) MX155157A (enExample)
NL (1) NL8001940A (enExample)
PL (1) PL124655B1 (enExample)
RO (1) RO81469B (enExample)

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EP0082609B1 (en) * 1981-12-14 1987-01-14 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Chemical reactor and process
DE3217066A1 (de) * 1982-05-06 1983-11-10 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Reaktor zur durchfuehrung katalytischer reaktion
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DE3318098A1 (de) * 1983-05-18 1984-11-22 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren und reaktor zur durchfuehrung einer endo- oder exothermen reaktion
JPS6031824A (ja) * 1983-07-29 1985-02-18 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 触媒反応塔
JPS60106527A (ja) * 1983-11-14 1985-06-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 二重管式発熱反応器
JPS60122036A (ja) * 1983-12-05 1985-06-29 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 触媒充填反応器
JPS60150824A (ja) * 1984-01-18 1985-08-08 Toyo Eng Corp 改良反応器
US4743432A (en) * 1984-11-16 1988-05-10 M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg Vertical reactor for the generation of methanol
JPS6274447A (ja) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-06 エムア−エン・グ−テホツフヌングスヒユツテ・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフトウング 触媒発熱反応および吸熱反応用縦形反応器
DE3605792A1 (de) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-02 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Stehender reaktor fuer katalytische exotherme und endotherme reaktionen, insbesondere zur herstellung von methanol, ammoniak, synthesegas und hoeheren alkoholen
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DK167242B1 (da) * 1989-02-16 1993-09-27 Topsoe Haldor As Apparat og fremgangsmaade til exoterme reaktioner
JP2547278B2 (ja) * 1990-11-16 1996-10-23 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 反応器
DE4131446A1 (de) * 1991-09-21 1993-06-09 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen, De Reaktor und verfahren zur durchfuehrung heterogenkatalytischer gasphasenreaktionen
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US5520891A (en) * 1994-02-01 1996-05-28 Lee; Jing M. Cross-flow, fixed-bed catalytic reactor
US5676911A (en) * 1995-12-14 1997-10-14 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Defence Of Her Majesty's Canadian Government Radial flow fuel processor
US6955793B1 (en) * 1997-06-18 2005-10-18 Arencibia Jr Jose P Temperature controlled reaction vessel
US5989500A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-11-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Reactor heat exchange system
EP1100616A4 (en) 1998-07-09 2002-02-06 Washington Group Int CENTRIFUGAL REACTOR
US6171570B1 (en) * 1998-10-12 2001-01-09 Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. Isothermal ammonia converter
GB0106308D0 (en) * 2001-03-14 2001-05-02 Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd Apparatus
GB0113078D0 (en) * 2001-05-30 2001-07-18 Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd Process and plant
GB0115243D0 (en) * 2001-06-21 2001-08-15 Kvaerner Process Tech Ltd Method
RU2181622C1 (ru) * 2001-11-29 2002-04-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Метанол" Установка для гомогенного окисления природного газа и способ гомогенного окисления природного газа
RU2199366C1 (ru) * 2002-01-11 2003-02-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "Метанол" Реактор для гомогенного окисления природного газа
EP1376040A1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-01-02 Methanol Casale S.A. Multiservice heat exchange unit
US7081230B2 (en) * 2002-11-15 2006-07-25 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Split-flow, vertical ammonia converter
PL1807190T3 (pl) * 2004-10-26 2013-10-31 Haldor Topsoe As Reaktor i sposób prowadzenia endotermicznych lub egzotermicznych reakcji katalitycznych
DE102006011496A1 (de) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Chlor durch Gasphasenoxidation in einem gekühlten Wandreaktor
FR2900066B1 (fr) * 2006-04-21 2008-05-30 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouvel echangeur interne pour reacteur en lit fluidise gaz liquide solide, mettant en oeuvre une reaction fortement exothermique.
EP1930679B1 (de) * 2006-12-01 2009-07-15 Basf Se Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kühlung von Reaktoren mit siedenden Flüssigkeiten
DE202007006812U1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-09-18 Man Dwe Gmbh Kühlrohrreaktor
EP2075057A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-07-01 Methanol Casale S.A. Radial isothermal chemical reactor
DE102008023042A1 (de) * 2008-05-09 2009-11-12 Süd-Chemie AG Verfahren zur semi-adiabatischen, semi-isothermen Durchführung einer endothermen Reaktion unter Einsatz eines katalytischen Reaktors und Ausbildung dieses Reaktors
FR2948580B1 (fr) * 2009-07-29 2011-07-22 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif de distribution de la charge et de recuperation des effluents dans un reacteur catalytique a lit radial
CA2789037C (en) * 2010-02-04 2017-02-21 Haldor Topsoe A/S Process for the preparation of dimethyl ether
GB201107072D0 (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-06-08 Davy Process Techn Ltd Process
DE102012220926A1 (de) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh Festbettreaktor
DE102012220930A1 (de) 2012-11-15 2014-05-15 Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz Gmbh Festbettreaktor
CN103990420A (zh) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-20 上海融熠投资管理有限公司 列管式固定床反应器及其应用
CN103435006B (zh) * 2013-08-20 2015-04-08 湖南安淳高新技术有限公司 一种高co高变换率等温变换反应器及其工艺
EP2933016A1 (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-10-21 Casale Sa Isothermal tubular catalytic reactor
CN104048530B (zh) * 2014-06-24 2016-04-20 中建材（合肥）粉体科技装备有限公司 弯道缓流式粉体冷却器
CN104841340A (zh) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 中国五环工程有限公司 一种用于合成气制乙二醇工艺的新型羰化反应器
WO2017019961A1 (en) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-02 Primus Green Energy Inc. Two-stage reactor for exothermal and reversible reactions and methods thereof
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CN105032305B (zh) * 2015-08-27 2017-10-20 德艾柯工程技术（上海）有限公司 一种新型径向板式反应器
GB201600793D0 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-03-02 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Methanol process
GB201600794D0 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-03-02 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Methanol process
CN108854861A (zh) * 2017-05-09 2018-11-23 德艾柯工程技术（上海）有限公司 一种模块化控温反应器
KR102070704B1 (ko) * 2018-01-08 2020-01-29 에스케이실트론 주식회사 슬러리 냉각장치 및 그를 구비한 슬러리 공급 시스템
GB201908450D0 (en) 2019-06-12 2019-07-24 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol
GB201908449D0 (en) 2019-06-12 2019-07-24 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol
FR3103714B1 (fr) 2019-11-28 2021-12-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Reacteur tubulaire a lit fixe
US12491484B2 (en) 2021-01-15 2025-12-09 CRI, hf Reactor for synthesis of methanol or other products
WO2022153214A1 (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-07-21 Cri, Ehf Methanol synthesis reactor
US20240181418A1 (en) * 2021-04-09 2024-06-06 China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Heat removal tube set, method for controlling reaction temperature and method for producing unsaturated nitrile
GB2606855B (en) 2021-05-11 2023-09-13 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol
WO2022238672A1 (en) 2021-05-11 2022-11-17 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Limited Process for synthesising methanol
GB202109905D0 (en) 2021-07-09 2021-08-25 Johnson Matthey Plc Process for synthesising methanol
FR3140155B1 (fr) 2022-09-26 2024-10-25 Commissariat Energie Atomique Réacteur-échangeur à lit fixe muni d’au moins une grille à barreaux creux de circulation d’un fluide caloporteur.
GB202217131D0 (en) 2022-11-16 2022-12-28 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Methanol process
GB202400240D0 (en) 2024-01-08 2024-02-21 Johnson Matthey Davy Technologies Ltd Process for synthesising methanol

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL124655B1 (en) 1983-02-28
MX155157A (es) 1988-02-01
BR8002067A (pt) 1980-11-25
AR223213A1 (es) 1981-07-31
BE882591A (fr) 1980-07-31
JPS55149640A (en) 1980-11-21
IT1209201B (it) 1989-07-16
CS221542B2 (en) 1983-04-29
AU526051B2 (en) 1982-12-16
GB2046618B (en) 1983-08-24
IN152670B (enExample) 1984-03-10
IT8021172A0 (it) 1980-04-03
PL223226A1 (enExample) 1981-02-13
AU5656280A (en) 1980-10-09
JPS5839572B2 (ja) 1983-08-31
GB2046618A (en) 1980-11-19
FR2452964A1 (fr) 1980-10-31
NL8001940A (nl) 1980-10-07
RO81469B (ro) 1983-04-30
CA1160817A (en) 1984-01-24
DE3012476A1 (de) 1980-10-16
RO81469A (ro) 1983-04-29
DD150006A5 (de) 1981-08-12
US4321234A (en) 1982-03-23

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