JPS5826607B2 - ハンノウインキヨク - Google Patents
ハンノウインキヨクInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5826607B2 JPS5826607B2 JP50127873A JP12787375A JPS5826607B2 JP S5826607 B2 JPS5826607 B2 JP S5826607B2 JP 50127873 A JP50127873 A JP 50127873A JP 12787375 A JP12787375 A JP 12787375A JP S5826607 B2 JPS5826607 B2 JP S5826607B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cathode
- reaction
- diffusion
- monoatomic layer
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 12
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005324 grain boundary diffusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 platinum-lanthanum oxide-molybdenum Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- XFQUNBSJKRQLNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Y+3].[Ta+5] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Y+3].[Ta+5] XFQUNBSJKRQLNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009760 electrical discharge machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NCUIHVUMEAKBHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mo+4].[O-2].[La+3] Chemical group [Mo+4].[O-2].[La+3] NCUIHVUMEAKBHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CBPOHXPWQZEPHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mo].[La] Chemical compound [Mo].[La] CBPOHXPWQZEPHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BABYXVRSXZSKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [W+4].[O-2].[Th+4].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2] Chemical compound [W+4].[O-2].[Th+4].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2] BABYXVRSXZSKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N argon Substances [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002604 lanthanum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JAGQSESDQXCFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;molybdenum Chemical compound C.[Mo].[Mo] JAGQSESDQXCFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003452 thorium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WLTSUBTXQJEURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thorium tungsten Chemical compound [W].[Th] WLTSUBTXQJEURO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009617 vacuum fusion Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/13—Solid thermionic cathodes
- H01J1/14—Solid thermionic cathodes characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J1/00—Details of electrodes, of magnetic control means, of screens, or of the mounting or spacing thereof, common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J1/02—Main electrodes
- H01J1/13—Solid thermionic cathodes
- H01J1/20—Cathodes heated indirectly by an electric current; Cathodes heated by electron or ion bombardment
- H01J1/28—Dispenser-type cathodes, e.g. L-cathode
Landscapes
- Solid Thermionic Cathode (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1429574A CH579824A5 (en, 2012) | 1974-10-25 | 1974-10-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5191659A JPS5191659A (en, 2012) | 1976-08-11 |
| JPS5826607B2 true JPS5826607B2 (ja) | 1983-06-03 |
Family
ID=4399626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50127873A Expired JPS5826607B2 (ja) | 1974-10-25 | 1975-10-23 | ハンノウインキヨク |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5826607B2 (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT355683B (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH579824A5 (en, 2012) |
| CS (1) | CS211375B2 (en, 2012) |
| DE (2) | DE7438425U (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2290025A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1525005A (en, 2012) |
| HU (1) | HU177075B (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL184984C (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU680670A3 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH582951A5 (en, 2012) * | 1973-07-09 | 1976-12-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | |
| DE2822665A1 (de) * | 1978-05-05 | 1979-11-08 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Gluehkathodenmaterial |
| CH629033A5 (de) * | 1978-05-05 | 1982-03-31 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Gluehkathode. |
| FR2498372A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-16 | 1982-07-23 | Thomson Csf | Cathode a chauffage direct, son procede de fabrication, et tube electronique incorporant une telle cathode |
| DE3205746A1 (de) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-08-25 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Thermionische kathode und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| DE3904552A1 (de) * | 1989-02-15 | 1990-08-16 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Hochdruckentladungslampe fuer den betrieb mit wechselstrom |
| IT1250471B (it) * | 1991-02-12 | 1995-04-07 | Jobs Spa | Robot con carrello automotore. |
| DE4114487A1 (de) * | 1991-05-03 | 1992-11-05 | Wilhelm Dr Ing Ziegenbein | Hochleistungs-gluehkathode |
| DE4114856A1 (de) * | 1991-05-07 | 1992-11-12 | Licentia Gmbh | Vorratskathode und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
-
1974
- 1974-10-25 CH CH1429574A patent/CH579824A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-11-18 DE DE19747438425 patent/DE7438425U/de not_active Expired
- 1974-11-18 DE DE19742454569 patent/DE2454569C3/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-10-23 GB GB4362375A patent/GB1525005A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-23 JP JP50127873A patent/JPS5826607B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-10-23 CS CS716275A patent/CS211375B2/cs unknown
- 1975-10-23 SU SU752182653A patent/SU680670A3/ru active
- 1975-10-23 NL NL7512403A patent/NL184984C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-23 FR FR7532516A patent/FR2290025A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-10-23 HU HUBO001578 patent/HU177075B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-10-23 AT AT810575A patent/AT355683B/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE7438425U (de) | 1976-09-16 |
| CS211375B2 (en) | 1982-02-26 |
| NL184984B (nl) | 1989-07-17 |
| GB1525005A (en) | 1978-09-20 |
| NL184984C (nl) | 1989-12-18 |
| JPS5191659A (en, 2012) | 1976-08-11 |
| HU177075B (en) | 1981-07-28 |
| AT355683B (de) | 1980-03-10 |
| ATA810575A (de) | 1979-08-15 |
| DE2454569C3 (de) | 1978-09-14 |
| CH579824A5 (en, 2012) | 1976-09-15 |
| DE2454569B2 (de) | 1978-01-19 |
| FR2290025B1 (en, 2012) | 1980-01-04 |
| FR2290025A1 (fr) | 1976-05-28 |
| DE2454569A1 (de) | 1976-04-29 |
| SU680670A3 (ru) | 1979-08-15 |
| NL7512403A (nl) | 1976-04-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4019081A (en) | Reaction cathode | |
| US4467240A (en) | Ion beam source | |
| JP2661992B2 (ja) | スカンダート陰極および該陰極を設けた電子ビーム管 | |
| US4752713A (en) | Thermionic cathode of high emissive power for an electric tube, and process for its manufacture | |
| JPH0354415B2 (en, 2012) | ||
| US4083811A (en) | Lanthanated thermionic cathodes | |
| JPS5826607B2 (ja) | ハンノウインキヨク | |
| FI91494C (fi) | Menetelmä metallimatriisikomposiitin valmistamiseksi sekä menetelmän mukaisesti valmistettu komposiitti | |
| US4275123A (en) | Hot-cathode material and production thereof | |
| US2878409A (en) | Dispenser-type cathode and method of making | |
| US4274030A (en) | Thermionic cathode | |
| JPH1046268A (ja) | Ｎｉ−Ｃｒ多孔質合金の製造方法 | |
| US4260665A (en) | Electron tube cathode and method for producing the same | |
| JP4018468B2 (ja) | 陰極およびその製造方法 | |
| JP2007113104A (ja) | タングステン電極材料 | |
| US4088480A (en) | Process for preparing refractory metal-silver-cadmium alloys | |
| TW469462B (en) | Cathode subassembly and color CRT equipped therewith | |
| JPH01267927A (ja) | 固液体マトリック陰極 | |
| EP0157634B1 (en) | Tungsten-iridium impregnated cathode | |
| DE971276C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kathode fuer elektrische Entladungsgefaesse | |
| CS208169B2 (cs) | Termická katoda, zejména pro elektronky, a způsob její výroby | |
| JP4369398B2 (ja) | 放電加工用Ｃｕ−Ｗ系合金電極材およびその製造方法 | |
| JPS58133739A (ja) | 含浸型陰極 | |
| JPS648892B2 (en, 2012) | ||
| JPS63199843A (ja) | モリブデンまたはその合金とジルコニアの複合成形体およびその製造法 |