JPS5825853A - 金属鋳造装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
金属鋳造装置およびその製造方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS5825853A JPS5825853A JP57134810A JP13481082A JPS5825853A JP S5825853 A JPS5825853 A JP S5825853A JP 57134810 A JP57134810 A JP 57134810A JP 13481082 A JP13481082 A JP 13481082A JP S5825853 A JPS5825853 A JP S5825853A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- laminate
- mold
- molten metal
- wall
- penetration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 24
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007582 slurry-cast process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010116 semi-solid metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/12—Making non-ferrous alloys by processing in a semi-solid state, e.g. holding the alloy in the solid-liquid phase
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/10—Supplying or treating molten metal
- B22D11/11—Treating the molten metal
- B22D11/114—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means
- B22D11/115—Treating the molten metal by using agitating or vibrating means by using magnetic fields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/02—Use of electric or magnetic effects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/289,572 US4457354A (en) | 1981-08-03 | 1981-08-03 | Mold for use in metal or metal alloy casting systems |
| US289572 | 1981-08-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5825853A true JPS5825853A (ja) | 1983-02-16 |
| JPS637867B2 JPS637867B2 (enExample) | 1988-02-18 |
Family
ID=23112109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57134810A Granted JPS5825853A (ja) | 1981-08-03 | 1982-08-03 | 金属鋳造装置およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4457354A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0071822B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5825853A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE18073T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU8649082A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8204453A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1208200A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3269169D1 (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES8401349A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6066840U (ja) * | 1983-10-15 | 1985-05-11 | 愛三工業株式会社 | エンジンのスロツトルバルブ制御装置 |
| JPS6196147A (ja) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-05-14 | Mazda Motor Corp | エンジンのスロツトル弁制御装置 |
| US4615410A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1986-10-07 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Method of detecting slip of driving wheel of automotive vehicle |
| JPS6210440A (ja) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-19 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | エンジンのスロツトル開度制御装置 |
| US4682667A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1987-07-28 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Power train control method for slip prevention |
| JPS62288344A (ja) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-15 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車載内燃エンジンの絞り弁制御装置 |
| DE3720897A1 (de) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-07 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Regelvorrichtung fuer eine drosselklappe in einer brennkraftmaschine |
| US4735114A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1988-04-05 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Control system for vehicle with engine and continuously variable transmission |
| US4735183A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1988-04-05 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Apparatus for controlling angular displacement of a throttle valve for an automotive vehicle |
| US4779597A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-10-25 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fail-safe system for vehicle engine |
| US4809659A (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1989-03-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Motor-driven throttle valve assembly |
| DE3836507A1 (de) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-05-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Drosselklappen-stelleinheit fuer brennkraftmaschine |
| US5025380A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1991-06-18 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and device for controlling the operation of an engine for a vehicle |
| USRE34906E (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1995-04-18 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Motor-driven throttle valve assembly |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4482012A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1984-11-13 | International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation | Process and apparatus for continuous slurry casting |
| US4709746A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1987-12-01 | Alumax, Inc. | Process and apparatus for continuous slurry casting |
| GB8305066D0 (en) * | 1983-02-23 | 1983-03-30 | Secretary Industry Brit | Casting of material |
| FR2595597B1 (fr) * | 1986-03-13 | 1988-04-29 | Cegedur | Dispositif de reglage du niveau de la ligne de contact de la surface libre du metal avec la lingotiere dans une coulee verticale |
| SE460583B (sv) * | 1987-04-16 | 1989-10-30 | Asea Ab | Kokillomroerare foer omroerning av smaelta vid straenggjutning |
| CA2053990A1 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-05-31 | Gordon W. Breuker | Apparatus and process for producing shaped articles from semisolid metal preforms |
| US5178204A (en) * | 1990-12-10 | 1993-01-12 | Kelly James E | Method and apparatus for rheocasting |
| NO950843L (no) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-11 | Ube Industries | Fremgangsmåte for behandling av metall i halvfast tilstand og fremgangsmåte for stöping av metallbarrer til bruk i denne fremgangsmåte |
| US6769473B1 (en) * | 1995-05-29 | 2004-08-03 | Ube Industries, Ltd. | Method of shaping semisolid metals |
| US6845809B1 (en) | 1999-02-17 | 2005-01-25 | Aemp Corporation | Apparatus for and method of producing on-demand semi-solid material for castings |
| JP3420966B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-03 | 2003-06-30 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 溶融金属の連続鋳造装置 |
| US6399017B1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2002-06-04 | Aemp Corporation | Method and apparatus for containing and ejecting a thixotropic metal slurry |
| US6402367B1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2002-06-11 | Aemp Corporation | Method and apparatus for magnetically stirring a thixotropic metal slurry |
| US6432160B1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2002-08-13 | Aemp Corporation | Method and apparatus for making a thixotropic metal slurry |
| US6796362B2 (en) * | 2000-06-01 | 2004-09-28 | Brunswick Corporation | Apparatus for producing a metallic slurry material for use in semi-solid forming of shaped parts |
| US7024342B1 (en) | 2000-07-01 | 2006-04-04 | Mercury Marine | Thermal flow simulation for casting/molding processes |
| US6611736B1 (en) | 2000-07-01 | 2003-08-26 | Aemp Corporation | Equal order method for fluid flow simulation |
| JP3549055B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-08-04 | 俊杓 洪 | 固液共存状態金属材料成形用ダイカスト方法、その装置、半凝固成形用ダイカスト方法およびその装置 |
| JP3549054B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-08-04 | 俊杓 洪 | 固液共存状態金属材料の製造方法、その装置、半凝固金属スラリの製造方法およびその装置 |
| JP3520991B1 (ja) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-04-19 | 俊杓 洪 | 固液共存状態金属材料の製造方法 |
| JP3511378B1 (ja) * | 2002-09-25 | 2004-03-29 | 俊杓 洪 | 固液共存状態金属成形用ビレットの製造方法、その装置、半溶融成形用ビレットの製造方法およびその装置 |
| US6994146B2 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2006-02-07 | Shaupoh Wang | Electromagnetic die casting |
| JP3630327B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-03-16 | 俊杓 洪 | 固液共存状態金属スラリの製造装置 |
| CN100337772C (zh) * | 2004-11-10 | 2007-09-19 | 北京有色金属研究总院 | 一种施加复合电磁搅拌连续制备半固态金属浆料的方法 |
| TWI422820B (zh) * | 2010-04-28 | 2014-01-11 | Univ Nat Kaohsiung Applied Sci | 金屬壓合測試治具結構 |
| EP2548675A1 (de) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | SMS Concast AG | Kokille zum Stranggiessen von metallischen Langprodukten |
| ITUB20159291A1 (it) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-22 | Presezzi Extrusion S P A | Metodo e dispositivo per ottenere billette di alluminio o lega di alluminio omogenee all'uscita di una matrice di fonderia |
| US10940523B2 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2021-03-09 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus for manufacturing parts, and related methods |
| CN109822054B (zh) * | 2019-04-04 | 2024-02-20 | 佛山市稳炫智能科技有限公司 | 一种用于加工砂模具的装置及其使用方法 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5626661A (en) * | 1979-08-07 | 1981-03-14 | Nippon Steel Corp | Molten metal cooling mold of less electromagnetic force transmission loss |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1146622B (de) * | 1953-09-21 | 1963-04-04 | Ver Leichtmetallwerke Gmbh | Stranggiesskokille |
| US2861302A (en) * | 1955-09-09 | 1958-11-25 | Ver Leichtmetallwerke Gmbh | Apparatus for continuous casting |
| US2963758A (en) * | 1958-06-27 | 1960-12-13 | Crucible Steel Co America | Production of fine grained metal castings |
| US3268963A (en) * | 1964-04-08 | 1966-08-30 | Fuchs Kg Otto | Casting of metal ingots |
| US3435881A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1969-04-01 | Carbone Corp | Anisotropic continuous casting mold |
| US3595302A (en) * | 1967-05-11 | 1971-07-27 | Schloemann Ag | Cooling structure for continuous-casting mold |
| US3612158A (en) * | 1968-10-29 | 1971-10-12 | Concast Inc | Continuous casting mold having multiple inserts through the casting surface wall |
| US3948650A (en) * | 1972-05-31 | 1976-04-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Composition and methods for preparing liquid-solid alloys for casting and casting methods employing the liquid-solid alloys |
| US4030534A (en) * | 1973-04-18 | 1977-06-21 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Apparatus for continuous casting using linear magnetic field for core agitation |
| US3954455A (en) * | 1973-07-17 | 1976-05-04 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Liquid-solid alloy composition |
| US3936298A (en) * | 1973-07-17 | 1976-02-03 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Metal composition and methods for preparing liquid-solid alloy metal composition and for casting the metal compositions |
| US3902544A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1975-09-02 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | Continuous process for forming an alloy containing non-dendritic primary solids |
| US4042007A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1977-08-16 | Republic Steel Corporation | Continuous casting of metal using electromagnetic stirring |
| US4200137A (en) * | 1975-04-22 | 1980-04-29 | Republic Steel Corporation | Process and apparatus for the continuous casting of metal using electromagnetic stirring |
| FR2310821A1 (fr) * | 1975-05-16 | 1976-12-10 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Lingotiere de coulee a parois minces |
| FR2315344A1 (fr) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-21 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Lingotiere de coulee continue electrorotative |
| FR2324395A1 (fr) * | 1975-09-17 | 1977-04-15 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Lingotiere a inducteurs incorpores |
| FR2324397B1 (fr) * | 1975-09-19 | 1979-06-15 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede et dispositif pour le brassage electromagnetique des produits de coulee continue |
| FR2338755A1 (fr) * | 1976-01-20 | 1977-08-19 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procede de coulee continue centrifuge electromagnetique de produits metalliques |
| US3995678A (en) * | 1976-02-20 | 1976-12-07 | Republic Steel Corporation | Induction stirring in continuous casting |
| NL7700977A (nl) * | 1976-02-24 | 1977-08-26 | Alusuisse | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het continu gieten van een metaalsmelt in gietvormen. |
| FR2382295A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-03 | 1978-09-29 | Usinor | Lingotiere de coulee continue munie d'un dispositif de brassage electro-magnetique |
| LU78109A1 (enExample) * | 1977-09-09 | 1978-01-23 | ||
| US4229210A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1980-10-21 | Olin Corporation | Method for the preparation of thixotropic slurries |
| SE8001285L (sv) * | 1979-02-26 | 1980-08-27 | Itt | Anordning for framstellning av tixotropa metalluppslamningar |
-
1981
- 1981-08-03 US US06/289,572 patent/US4457354A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-07-21 DE DE8282106555T patent/DE3269169D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-21 AT AT82106555T patent/ATE18073T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-21 EP EP82106555A patent/EP0071822B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-07-29 CA CA000408440A patent/CA1208200A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-29 AU AU86490/82A patent/AU8649082A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-07-29 BR BR8204453A patent/BR8204453A/pt unknown
- 1982-08-02 ES ES514649A patent/ES8401349A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-08-03 JP JP57134810A patent/JPS5825853A/ja active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-09-01 ES ES525303A patent/ES8500103A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5626661A (en) * | 1979-08-07 | 1981-03-14 | Nippon Steel Corp | Molten metal cooling mold of less electromagnetic force transmission loss |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4735114A (en) * | 1983-03-11 | 1988-04-05 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Control system for vehicle with engine and continuously variable transmission |
| JPS6066840U (ja) * | 1983-10-15 | 1985-05-11 | 愛三工業株式会社 | エンジンのスロツトルバルブ制御装置 |
| US4615410A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1986-10-07 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Method of detecting slip of driving wheel of automotive vehicle |
| US4682667A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1987-07-28 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Power train control method for slip prevention |
| JPS6196147A (ja) * | 1984-10-15 | 1986-05-14 | Mazda Motor Corp | エンジンのスロツトル弁制御装置 |
| US4735183A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1988-04-05 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Apparatus for controlling angular displacement of a throttle valve for an automotive vehicle |
| JPS6210440A (ja) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-19 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | エンジンのスロツトル開度制御装置 |
| US4809659A (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1989-03-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Motor-driven throttle valve assembly |
| USRE34906E (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1995-04-18 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Motor-driven throttle valve assembly |
| JPS62288344A (ja) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-15 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 車載内燃エンジンの絞り弁制御装置 |
| DE3720897A1 (de) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-01-07 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Regelvorrichtung fuer eine drosselklappe in einer brennkraftmaschine |
| US4785782A (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1988-11-22 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Control apparatus of a throttle valve in an internal combustion engine |
| US4779597A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-10-25 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Fail-safe system for vehicle engine |
| US5025380A (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1991-06-18 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and device for controlling the operation of an engine for a vehicle |
| DE3836507A1 (de) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-05-11 | Hitachi Ltd | Drosselklappen-stelleinheit fuer brennkraftmaschine |
| US4934341A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1990-06-19 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Throttle actuator of internal combustion engine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4457354A (en) | 1984-07-03 |
| ES525303A0 (es) | 1984-10-01 |
| JPS637867B2 (enExample) | 1988-02-18 |
| ES514649A0 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
| AU8649082A (en) | 1983-02-10 |
| EP0071822A1 (en) | 1983-02-16 |
| ATE18073T1 (de) | 1986-03-15 |
| ES8401349A1 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
| DE3269169D1 (en) | 1986-03-27 |
| ES8500103A1 (es) | 1984-10-01 |
| BR8204453A (pt) | 1983-07-19 |
| EP0071822B1 (en) | 1986-02-19 |
| CA1208200A (en) | 1986-07-22 |
| EP0071822B2 (en) | 1992-02-19 |
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