JPS5510180B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS5510180B2
JPS5510180B2 JP13985274A JP13985274A JPS5510180B2 JP S5510180 B2 JPS5510180 B2 JP S5510180B2 JP 13985274 A JP13985274 A JP 13985274A JP 13985274 A JP13985274 A JP 13985274A JP S5510180 B2 JPS5510180 B2 JP S5510180B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP13985274A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5165960A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP13985274A priority Critical patent/JPS5510180B2/ja
Priority to GB48798/75A priority patent/GB1505192A/en
Priority to US05/635,880 priority patent/US3994567A/en
Priority to CH1576275A priority patent/CH597607A5/xx
Publication of JPS5165960A publication Critical patent/JPS5165960A/ja
Publication of JPS5510180B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5510180B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/54—Additives having no specific mesophase characterised by their chemical composition
    • C09K19/56—Aligning agents
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G02F1/133723—Polyimide, polyamide-imide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/027—Polyimide

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
JP13985274A 1974-12-04 1974-12-04 Expired JPS5510180B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13985274A JPS5510180B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1974-12-04 1974-12-04
GB48798/75A GB1505192A (en) 1974-12-04 1975-11-27 Electro-optical cell for field effect type liquid crystal display
US05/635,880 US3994567A (en) 1974-12-04 1975-11-28 Electro-optical cell for field effect type liquid crystal display
CH1576275A CH597607A5 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1974-12-04 1975-12-04

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13985274A JPS5510180B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1974-12-04 1974-12-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5165960A JPS5165960A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1976-06-08
JPS5510180B2 true JPS5510180B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1980-03-14

Family

ID=15255023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13985274A Expired JPS5510180B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1974-12-04 1974-12-04

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3994567A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
JP (1) JPS5510180B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
CH (1) CH597607A5 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
GB (1) GB1505192A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)

Families Citing this family (61)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4038441A (en) * 1973-12-23 1977-07-26 Thomson-Csf Method of manufacturing a liquid crystal device with plane alignment
JPS5227654A (en) * 1975-08-27 1977-03-02 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Electrooptical cell
US4138358A (en) * 1976-02-09 1979-02-06 Temple University Liquid crystal compositions
US4060910A (en) * 1976-11-23 1977-12-06 Gell Jr Harold A Orientation system
JPS53108946U (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1977-02-03 1978-08-31
JPS54121757A (en) * 1978-03-15 1979-09-21 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display element
JPS6054656B2 (ja) * 1978-03-27 1985-11-30 自動車機器技術研究組合 液晶表示素子の製造方法
JPS53131059A (en) * 1978-04-19 1978-11-15 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Method of manufacturing flectrode plate for use in liquid crystal indication
JPS53131060A (en) * 1978-04-19 1978-11-15 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Liquid crystal indicating cell
JPS5481863A (en) * 1978-11-13 1979-06-29 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Electrode substrate for electrooptics
JPS54119263A (en) * 1979-02-15 1979-09-17 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Method of processing orientation of liquid crystal
CH629002A5 (en) * 1979-05-04 1982-03-31 Ebauches Electroniques Sa Passive electrooptic display cell and method for manufacture thereof
US4501471A (en) * 1979-05-29 1985-02-26 Texas Instruments Incorporated Automated liquid crystal display and process
JPS5616112A (en) * 1979-07-19 1981-02-16 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal display unit
JPS5648615A (en) * 1979-09-28 1981-05-01 Sharp Corp Liquid crystal display device
JPS5694386A (en) * 1979-12-27 1981-07-30 Suwa Seikosha Kk Liquiddcrystal display unit
JPS5911884B2 (ja) * 1980-02-15 1984-03-19 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示素子
JPS56122011A (en) * 1980-02-29 1981-09-25 Sharp Corp Sealing structure of liquid crystal panel
DE3010449A1 (de) * 1980-03-19 1981-09-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Feldeffekt-fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung
US4402999A (en) * 1980-05-22 1983-09-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method of preparation of substrates for liquid crystal display devices
JPS5740227A (en) * 1980-08-21 1982-03-05 Canon Inc Liquid crystal display device
JPS57135977A (en) * 1981-02-16 1982-08-21 Canon Kk Photoelectrical indicator
DE3107520A1 (de) * 1981-02-27 1982-09-16 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München "verfahren zur herstellung von orientierungsschichten fuer fluessigkristalldisplays sowie orientierungsschichten aufweisende fluessigkristalldisplays"
DE3128393C2 (de) * 1981-07-17 1983-05-19 Hitachi, Ltd., Tokyo Flüssigkristall-Anzeigevorrichtungen und ihre Herstellung
JPS5833217A (ja) * 1981-08-21 1983-02-26 Hitachi Ltd 電気光学用電極基板
GB2109123B (en) * 1981-09-14 1986-03-19 Sharp Kk Colour liquid crystal display devices
US4472026A (en) * 1982-05-06 1984-09-18 At&T Bell Laboratories Electrothermal matrix addressable liquid crystal display
US4614407A (en) * 1982-06-14 1986-09-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Electrooptical device having fixed translucent indicia
JPS6011319U (ja) * 1983-07-01 1985-01-25 日本電気株式会社 液晶表示装置
US4561726A (en) * 1983-07-29 1985-12-31 At&T Bell Laboratories Alignment of ferroelectric LCDs
JPS61156027A (ja) * 1984-12-27 1986-07-15 Nissha Printing Co Ltd カラ−液晶表示装置
JPS6256932A (ja) * 1985-09-05 1987-03-12 Canon Inc 液晶素子
EP0231781B1 (en) * 1986-01-22 1992-04-01 Hitachi, Ltd. Liquid crystal display element
US4911536A (en) * 1986-05-08 1990-03-27 Ditzik Richard J Interactive graphic comunications terminal
JPS6285222A (ja) * 1986-05-30 1987-04-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd 液晶表示用電極基板の製造法
JPH06100755B2 (ja) * 1986-06-18 1994-12-12 日産化学工業株式会社 液晶セル用配向処理剤
DE3727945A1 (de) * 1986-08-22 1988-02-25 Ricoh Kk Fluessigkristallelement
US4879059A (en) * 1986-09-02 1989-11-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device
JPH0687104B2 (ja) * 1988-05-30 1994-11-02 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示素子の製造方法
JPH0731326B2 (ja) * 1988-06-01 1995-04-10 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
DE3837828A1 (de) * 1988-11-08 1990-05-10 Nokia Unterhaltungselektronik Verfahren und vorrichtung zum beschichten einer substratplatte fuer einen flachen anzeigeschirm
JP2845951B2 (ja) * 1989-06-28 1999-01-13 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示素子
US5589849A (en) * 1989-07-03 1996-12-31 Ditzik; Richard J. Display monitor position adjustment apparatus
EP0418833A3 (en) * 1989-09-20 1993-03-17 Hitachi, Ltd. Organic thin film and liquid crystal display devices with the same
JPH0333721A (ja) * 1990-02-22 1991-02-14 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd カラー液晶表示装置とその製造方法
JP3127542B2 (ja) * 1992-01-14 2001-01-29 日産化学工業株式会社 液晶表示素子絶縁被膜形成用塗布液
JP3123621B2 (ja) * 1992-06-08 2001-01-15 チッソ株式会社 液晶配向膜及び液晶表示素子
TW294790B (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1992-12-07 1997-01-01 Sharp Kk
US6356248B1 (en) 1993-03-04 2002-03-12 Tektronix, Inc. Spacers for use in an electro-optical addressing structure
KR0148391B1 (ko) * 1993-08-31 1998-11-16 박경팔 액정표시소자
JPH07287237A (ja) * 1994-04-18 1995-10-31 Chisso Corp 液晶配向膜およびそれを用いた液晶表示素子
TW320629B (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1994-10-20 1997-11-21 Chisso Corp
JP4341092B2 (ja) 1998-12-25 2009-10-07 チッソ株式会社 ジアミノ化合物およびその製造方法
JP3750055B2 (ja) * 2001-02-28 2006-03-01 株式会社日立製作所 液晶表示装置
US7317499B2 (en) * 2002-08-22 2008-01-08 Nitto Denko Corporation Multilayer plate and display panel with anisotropic crystal film and conducting protective layer
JP4013052B2 (ja) * 2002-09-25 2007-11-28 日産化学工業株式会社 液晶配向処理剤および液晶表示素子
US7718234B2 (en) 2002-12-09 2010-05-18 Hitachi Displays, Ltd. Liquid crystal display and method for manufacturing same
JP3772873B2 (ja) * 2003-10-28 2006-05-10 セイコーエプソン株式会社 膜形成方法
US7733452B2 (en) * 2005-05-06 2010-06-08 Kent State University Materials for promoting alignment of liquid crystals on SiOx and other substrates
EP2434340B1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2013-06-19 Nitto Denko Corporation Systems and methods for improving the performance of a photorefractive device
CN106715521B (zh) * 2014-09-19 2019-07-23 上野制药株式会社 液晶聚合物

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3179634A (en) * 1962-01-26 1965-04-20 Du Pont Aromatic polyimides and the process for preparing them
US3448068A (en) * 1966-05-05 1969-06-03 Gen Electric Polymer solutions and methods for preparing and using the same
US3836231A (en) * 1971-09-30 1974-09-17 Gen Electric Uniform liquid crystal cells and method for making the same
JPS49107751A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-02-17 1974-10-14
JPS5010152A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-05-24 1975-02-01
JPS5083051A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-06-30 1975-07-04
JPS5091345A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-12-06 1975-07-22

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5343058B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1972-03-08 1978-11-16
JPS5435779B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1974-06-10 1979-11-05
US3941901A (en) * 1974-02-15 1976-03-02 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Surface alignment method for liquid crystal cells and production of polarizers therefor
US3947184A (en) * 1974-11-14 1976-03-30 Xerox Corporation Imaging method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3179634A (en) * 1962-01-26 1965-04-20 Du Pont Aromatic polyimides and the process for preparing them
US3448068A (en) * 1966-05-05 1969-06-03 Gen Electric Polymer solutions and methods for preparing and using the same
US3836231A (en) * 1971-09-30 1974-09-17 Gen Electric Uniform liquid crystal cells and method for making the same
JPS49107751A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-02-17 1974-10-14
JPS5010152A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-05-24 1975-02-01
JPS5083051A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-06-30 1975-07-04
JPS5091345A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * 1973-12-06 1975-07-22

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3994567A (en) 1976-11-30
CH597607A5 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1978-04-14
GB1505192A (en) 1978-03-30
JPS5165960A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) 1976-06-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR7501663A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
AU495028B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
CH287275A4 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG21132A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
AU480469A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
AU480925A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
CH586401A5 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
AU481663A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
AU481934A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG19564A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG19694A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG19714A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
CH363074A4 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG19899A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG19972A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG20225A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG20230A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG20474A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG20476A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG20685A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG20866A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG20941A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG21080A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
BG21122A1 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)
CH351375A4 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png)