JPH08507538A - 水分散性の改善された固体エステルクォートの製法 - Google Patents
水分散性の改善された固体エステルクォートの製法Info
- Publication number
- JPH08507538A JPH08507538A JP6520555A JP52055594A JPH08507538A JP H08507538 A JPH08507538 A JP H08507538A JP 6520555 A JP6520555 A JP 6520555A JP 52055594 A JP52055594 A JP 52055594A JP H08507538 A JPH08507538 A JP H08507538A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fatty acid
- formula
- emulsifier
- carbon atoms
- dispersant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- -1 fatty acid monoglycerides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001983 dialkylethers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-monoglyceryl stearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-Oxybisoctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004664 distearyldimethylammonium chloride (DHTDMAC) Substances 0.000 description 2
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N petroselinic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N (13Z)-docosen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVPWKOCQOFBNML-SEYXRHQNSA-N (z)-octadec-6-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCO TVPWKOCQOFBNML-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12Z-octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-docosen-1-ol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHCCCMIWRBJYHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-ethylhexoxymethyl)heptane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COCC(CC)CCCC YHCCCMIWRBJYHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauric acid monoglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palmitic acid monoglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Petroselaidic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003766 combability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N gadoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO YQEMORVAKMFKLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol monostearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO SVUQHVRAGMNPLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003806 hair structure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl sulfate Chemical class COS(O)(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000199 molecular distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoelaidin Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N oleyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Octadec-5-ensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCC(O)=O AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/45—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/02—Preparations for cleaning the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C213/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C213/08—Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton by reactions not involving the formation of amino groups, hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/33396—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen having oxygen in addition to nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/334—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing sulfur
- C08G65/3344—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing sulfur containing oxygen in addition to sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.水分散性の改善された固体エステルクォートの製法であって、 a)脂肪アルコール、脂肪酸モノグリセリドおよびジアルキルエーテルから成る 群から選択する分散剤、並びに要すれば b)脂肪アルコールポリグリコールエーテル、脂肪酸モノグリセリドポリグリコ ールエーテル、脂肪酸オリゴグリセリドポリグリコールエーテル、ポリソルベー トおよびアルキルオリゴグルコシドから成る群から選択する乳化剤 の存在下に、脂肪酸トリエタノールアミンエステルをアルキル化剤による既知の 四級化に付すことを含んで成る方法。 2.式(I): [式中、R1COは炭素原子数6〜22の飽和および/または不飽和アシル基で あり、R2およびR3はそれぞれ水素またはR1COであり、n、mおよびpの合 計値は0または1〜10である。] で示される脂肪酸トリエタノールアミンエステルを使用する請求項1記載の方法 。 3.分散剤として、式(II): R3−OH (II) [式中、R3は炭素原子数12〜22のアルキルおよび/またはアルケニル基で ある。] で示される脂肪アルコールを使用する請求項1または2記載の方法。 4.分散剤として、式(III): [式中、R4COは炭素原子数12〜22の飽和および/または不飽和アシル基 である。] で示される脂肪酸モノグリセリドを使用する請求項1または2記載の方法。 5.分散剤として、式(IV): R5−O−R6 (IV) [式中、R5およびR6はそれぞれ炭素原子数6〜22のアルキルおよび/または アルケニル基である。] で示されるジアルキルエーテルを使用する請求項1または2記載の方法。 6.乳化剤として、式(V): R7O−(CH2CH2O)qH (V) [式中、R7は炭素原子数12〜22のアルキル基であり、qは10〜40の値 である。] で示される脂肪アルコールポリグリコールエーテルを使用する請求項1〜5のい ずれかに記載の方法。 7.乳化剤として、式(VI): [式中、R8COは炭素原子数12〜18のアシル基である。] で示される脂肪酸モノグリセリドの、エチレンオキシド平均10〜40モル付加 物を使用する請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法。 8.乳化剤として、炭素原子数12〜18の脂肪酸と工業用オリゴグリセロー ル混合物とのエステルの、エチレンオキシド平均10〜40モル付加物を使用す る請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法。 9.乳化剤として、ラウリン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸および/または オレイン酸から誘導した脂肪酸成分を有するソルビタンエステルの、エチレンオ キシド平均10〜40モル付加物を使用する請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方 法。 10.乳化剤として、式(VII): R9O−[G]z (VII) [式中、R9は炭素原子数6〜22のアルキル基であり、Gは炭素原子数5また は6の糖単位であり、zは1〜10の値である。] で示されるアルキルオリゴグルコシドを使用する請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載 の方法。 11.分散剤を、最終生成物中の分散剤含量が10〜80重量%となるような 量で使用する請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の方法。 12.乳化剤を、最終生成物中の乳化剤含量が0〜30重量%となるような量 で使用する請求項1〜11のいずれかに記載の方法。 13.アルキルハライド、ジアルキルスルフェートおよびエチレンオキシドか ら成る群から選択するアルキル化剤を使用する請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載 の方法。 14.四級化脂肪酸トリエタノールアミンエステル塩 14〜86重量%、 分散剤 14〜86重量%、 および 乳化剤 5〜30重量% を全部で100重量%となるように含有する髪手入れ用製剤。 15.請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の方法によって調製した、水分散性の 改善された固体エステルクォートの用途であって、髪手入れ用製剤の製造のため の用途。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE4308794.9 | 1993-03-18 | ||
DE4308794A DE4308794C1 (de) | 1993-03-18 | 1993-03-18 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von festen Esterquats mit verbesserter Wasserdispergierbarkeit |
PCT/EP1993/003152 WO1994021593A1 (de) | 1993-03-18 | 1993-11-10 | Verfahren zur herstellung von festen esterquats mit verbesserter wasserdispergierbarkeit |
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JPH08507538A true JPH08507538A (ja) | 1996-08-13 |
JP3522756B2 JP3522756B2 (ja) | 2004-04-26 |
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JP52055594A Expired - Fee Related JP3522756B2 (ja) | 1993-03-18 | 1993-11-10 | 水分散性の改善された固体エステルクォートの製法 |
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US (1) | US5718891A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0689532B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3522756B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE153653T1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE4308794C1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2102183T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1994021593A1 (ja) |
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US4237064A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1980-12-02 | Akzona Incorporated | Process for preparing quaternary ammonium compositions |
DE3527974C2 (de) * | 1985-08-03 | 1994-08-04 | Wella Ag | Saures Haarpflegemittel |
ES2021900A6 (es) * | 1989-07-17 | 1991-11-16 | Pulcra Sa | Procedimiento de obtencion de tensioactivos cationicos derivados de amonio cuaternario con funcion amino-ester. |
DE4039950A1 (de) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von ungesaettigten ethern |
DE4103489A1 (de) * | 1991-02-06 | 1992-08-13 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur herstellung von verzweigten dialkylethern |
DE4138630A1 (de) * | 1991-11-25 | 1993-05-27 | Henkel Kgaa | Saure haarpflegemittel |
US5494659A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1996-02-27 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Hair treatment composition |
-
1993
- 1993-03-18 DE DE4308794A patent/DE4308794C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-10 WO PCT/EP1993/003152 patent/WO1994021593A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1993-11-10 AT AT94900800T patent/ATE153653T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-11-10 DE DE59306618T patent/DE59306618D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-10 US US08/318,864 patent/US5718891A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-11-10 EP EP94900800A patent/EP0689532B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-10 ES ES94900800T patent/ES2102183T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-10 JP JP52055594A patent/JP3522756B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010163436A (ja) * | 1998-11-12 | 2010-07-29 | Croda Inc | 新規な脂肪アンモニウム第4組成物 |
JP2006524262A (ja) * | 2002-12-04 | 2006-10-26 | クラリアント・インターナシヨナル・リミテッド | 第四級アンモニウム組成物 |
JP4768991B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-04 | 2011-09-07 | クラリアント・ファイナンス・(ビーブイアイ)・リミテッド | 第四級アンモニウム組成物 |
KR20140057835A (ko) * | 2012-11-05 | 2014-05-14 | 주식회사 선진화학 | 에스터쿼트 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP2017503816A (ja) * | 2014-01-23 | 2017-02-02 | クラリアント・インターナシヨナル・リミテツド | オキサルキル化アルキルアルキレンジアミンの脂肪酸エステルおよびその塩、および毛髪のコンディショニングのための組成物 |
US10993898B2 (en) | 2014-01-23 | 2021-05-04 | Clariant International Ltd. | Fatty acid esters of oxalkylated alkylalkylenediamines and salts thereof and compositions for conditioning of hair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5718891A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
WO1994021593A1 (de) | 1994-09-29 |
ES2102183T3 (es) | 1997-07-16 |
EP0689532A1 (de) | 1996-01-03 |
EP0689532B1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
DE4308794C1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
DE59306618D1 (de) | 1997-07-03 |
ATE153653T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
JP3522756B2 (ja) | 2004-04-26 |
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