JPH06507852A - 螺旋状に巻いた熱可塑性パイプの接合方法 - Google Patents

螺旋状に巻いた熱可塑性パイプの接合方法

Info

Publication number
JPH06507852A
JPH06507852A JP4510754A JP51075492A JPH06507852A JP H06507852 A JPH06507852 A JP H06507852A JP 4510754 A JP4510754 A JP 4510754A JP 51075492 A JP51075492 A JP 51075492A JP H06507852 A JPH06507852 A JP H06507852A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thermoplastic
steel strip
gap
joining method
end faces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP4510754A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
JP3017534B2 (ja
Inventor
ブロムクヴィスト、グナー
Original Assignee
ウーイー　コーヴェーホー　パイプ　アーベー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ウーイー　コーヴェーホー　パイプ　アーベー filed Critical ウーイー　コーヴェーホー　パイプ　アーベー
Publication of JPH06507852A publication Critical patent/JPH06507852A/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3017534B2 publication Critical patent/JP3017534B2/ja
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114—Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/10—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using hot gases (e.g. combustion gases) or flames coming in contact with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/24—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools characterised by the means for heating the tool
    • B29C65/30—Electrical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/40—Applying molten plastics, e.g. hot melt
    • B29C65/42—Applying molten plastics, e.g. hot melt between pre-assembled parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
    • B29C65/481—Non-reactive adhesives, e.g. physically hardening adhesives
    • B29C65/4815—Hot melt adhesives, e.g. thermoplastic adhesives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
    • B29C65/5021—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being multi-layered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5042—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like covering both elements to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/70—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by moulding
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • B29C66/024—Thermal pre-treatments
    • B29C66/0242—Heating, or preheating, e.g. drying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
    • B29C66/244—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being non-straight, e.g. forming non-closed contours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5221—Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
    • B29C66/612—Making circumferential joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/65—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles with a relative motion between the article and the welding tool
    • B29C66/652—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles with a relative motion between the article and the welding tool moving the welding tool around the fixed article
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/81471—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps being a wrap-around tape or band
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
    • B29C66/91421—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9161—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux
    • B29C66/91651—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the heat or the thermal flux, i.e. the heat flux by controlling or regulating the heat generated by Joule heating or induction heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L47/00—Connecting arrangements or other fittings specially adapted to be made of plastics or to be used with pipes made of plastics
    • F16L47/02—Welded joints; Adhesive joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/58—Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5007—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like
    • B29C65/5028—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like characterised by the structure of said adhesive tape, threads or the like being textile in woven or non-woven form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/812—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8122—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/818—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps
    • B29C66/8181—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2024/00—Articles with hollow walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Networks Using Active Elements (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるため要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 発明の名称 螺旋状に巻いた熱可塑性パイプの接合方法発明の背景 本発明は、中空プロフィルの螺旋状に巻かれた熱可塑性パイプの接合方法に関す る。
従来の方法によれば、この形式の螺旋状に巻かれたパイプの接合は、パイプの外 面と内面とからの押出溶着によって通常行っていた。このパイプは、しばしば直 径が非常に大きく、例えば２ｍ以上となるので、この公知の技術は、大きな技術 上の問題を惹起させると共に、多くの時間を必要とする。従来の手法によったの 〒は、満足な最終的な結果に到達することは、非常に困難であった。
発明の開示 本発明の目的は、これらの問題を解消することに存する。この目的は、吹の各工 程を特徴とする方法によって達せられる。
一螺旋状に巻回された熱可塑性パイプの端面を平滑な段形の表面となるように加 工する、 一端面の間に平滑な段形の間隙が形成されるように、２つの熱可塑性パイプの端 面同士突合せて配置する、−この間隙上に、ステンレス鋼製の帯材を適用し、こ の鋼製の帯材を約１００℃に加熱する、一回転式押出ヘッド及びこれと共働する 冷却されるスライド・平滑化部材を備えた押出機を、接合しようとするパイプの 内面に適用する、 一端面を加熱する、 −２つの端面の間の間隙に、溶融した熱可塑性プラスチックの溶着シームを押出 す、 一鋼製の帯材の加熱を停止し、冷却後に鋼製の帯材を接合個所から除去する。
本発明のその他の特徴は、請求の範囲第２〜７項から明らかとされよう。
吹に添付図面を参照して、本発明を一層詳細に説明する。
図面の簡単な説明 添付図面において、 図１は、本発明による２つの螺旋状に巻かれたパイプの接合を、径方向に外方か ら見て示す。
図２は、図１の接合を軸方向に見て示す。
好適な実施の態様 本発明によれば、中空プロフィルからできている、螺旋状に巻かれた熱可塑性パ イプ１．２の接合は、吹のようにして行われる。接合されるべき２つの熱可塑性 パイプｌ、２は、対応する中空プロフィルの先端開口が閉ざされ、２つの平滑で 互いに嵌まり合う段形の端面３．４が得られるように加工され、次に、２つのバ イブは、端面同士突合わされ、２つの端面３．４の間に、一様な広さの段形の間 隙が形成されるように置かれる。間隙の幅は、螺旋状に巻かれたバイブ１．２か ら成る中空プロフィルの径方向の寸法に従って適合させる。間隙の幅は、最も普 通のバイブの寸法に関連して、１０〜４０ｍｍの範囲内において変化する。ステ ンレス鋼の帯材５は、２つの熱可塑性バイブ１．２の間の間隙上に適用され、約 １００℃に加熱される。
調性の帯材５は、溶融した熱可塑性材料がそれに付着することを避けるために、 テフロン被覆することが望ましい。回転式の押出ヘッド７と、このヘッドと共働 する、冷却されるスライド・平滑化部材８とを備えた押出１１６を、接合しよう とするバイブ１．２の内側に適用する。例えば温風ブロワ１２からの温風によっ て、端面３．４を加熱する。溶融した熱可塑性プラスチックス９の溶着シームを 、２つの端面３．４の間の間隙に押出すことによって、スライド・平滑化部材８ によって、間隙部分が溶融した熱可塑性プラスチックス９で満たされると共に、 溶融圧力が得られる。このようにして、平滑な内面をもった溶着シームが形成さ れる。
全体の間隙部分の押出が終了した後、鋼製の帯材５の加熱を停止し、押出された 熱可塑性シームを冷却させ、その後、接合個所から鋼製帯材５を除去する。はと んど肉眼では見えない非常に平滑なシームがこの時に銭察される。
好ましい実施態様によれば、鋼製の帯材５の加熱は、好ましくは短絡によって、 電気的に生起させる。
鋼製の帯材５の温度を所望のレベルにセットするために、帯材５への給電を調節 するための制御回路に接続された温度センサを、鋼製の帯材５に配設することが 望ましい。
鋼製の帯材５を適用した後に、接合個所に絶縁層とフェルト布１０とを好ましく は形成する。このフェルト布に次にゴム製スリーブ１１を巻回することによって 、加熱サイクルに有害な影響を及ぼすことのある水分は湿気が鋼製の帯材５に接 触しないようにする。
国際調査報告 国際調査報告

Claims (1)

  1. 【特許請求の範囲】 １．中空プロフィルの螺旋状に卷かれた熱可塑性バイブ（１、２）を接合する接 合方法において、−螺旋状に卷回された熱可塑性バイブ（１、２）の端面（３、 ４）を平滑な段形の表面となるように加工する、 −端面（３、４）の間に平滑な段形の間隙が形成されるように、２つの熱可塑性 バイブ（１、２）の端面同士突合せて配置する、 −この間隙上に、ステンレス鋼製の帯材（５）を適用し、鋼製の帯材（５）を約 １００℃に加熱する、−回転式押出ヘッド及びこれと共働する冷却されるスライ ド・平滑化部材（８）を備えた押出機（６）を、接合しようとするバイブ（１、 ２）の内面に適用する、−端面（３、４）を加熱する、 −２つの端面（３、４）の間の間隙に、溶融した熱可塑性プラスチックス（９） の溶着シームを押出す、−鋼製の帯材（５）の加熱を停止し、冷却後鋼製の帯材 （５）を接合個所から除去する、 各工程を含むことを特徴とする接合方法。 ２．鋼製の帯材（５）を短絡通電によって加熱することを特徴とする請求の範囲 第１項記載の接合方法。 ３．鋼製の帯材（５）に温度センサを取付け、この温度センサが制御回路と共働 して、鋼製の帯材の温度を所望のレベルに保つことを特徴とする請求の範囲第２ 項記載の接合方法。 ４．２つのバイブ（１、２）の端面（３、４）の間に約１０〜２０ｍｍの幅の間 隙を残すことを特徴とする請求の範囲第１〜３項のいずれか一に記載の接合方法 。 ５．鋼製の帯材（５）にテフロンを被覆することを特徴とする請求の範囲第４項 記載の接合方法。 ６．フエルト布（１０）及びこのフエルト布（１０）を囲むゴム製スリーブ（１ １）を鋼製の帯材に外面から被覆することを特徴とする請求の範囲第５項記載の 接合方法。 ７．溶着シームの押出を開始する前に温風ブロワ（１２）からの温風によって端 面（３、４）を加熱することを特徴とする請求の範囲第１〜６項のいずれか一に 記載の接合方法。
JP04510754A 1991-06-14 1992-06-12 螺旋状に巻いた熱可塑性パイプの接合方法 Expired - Lifetime JP3017534B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI912880A FI87318C (sv) 1991-06-14 1991-06-14 Förfarande för skarvning av spirallindade termoplaströr
FI912880 1991-06-14
PCT/FI1992/000185 WO1992022419A1 (en) 1991-06-14 1992-06-12 A method for joining spirally wound thermoplastic pipes together

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH06507852A true JPH06507852A (ja) 1994-09-08
JP3017534B2 JP3017534B2 (ja) 2000-03-13

Family

ID=8532709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP04510754A Expired - Lifetime JP3017534B2 (ja) 1991-06-14 1992-06-12 螺旋状に巻いた熱可塑性パイプの接合方法

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US5431762A (ja)
EP (1) EP0603184B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3017534B2 (ja)
KR (1) KR100215493B1 (ja)
AT (1) ATE141210T1 (ja)
AU (1) AU659461B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2109582C (ja)
DE (1) DE69212837T2 (ja)
DK (1) DK0603184T3 (ja)
ES (1) ES2092117T3 (ja)
FI (1) FI87318C (ja)
GR (1) GR3021523T3 (ja)
NO (2) NO301972B1 (ja)
WO (1) WO1992022419A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI95219C (sv) * 1992-04-30 1996-01-10 Kwh Pipe Ab Oy Svetsningsförfarande vid framställning av spirallindat rör och svetshuvud för utförande av förfarandet
US5862303A (en) * 1996-05-17 1999-01-19 Advanced Metal Technologies, Ltd. Electrically heated pipe with helically wound amorphous alloy heater
KR100219559B1 (ko) 1996-10-09 1999-09-01 윤종용 신호라인 구동회로 및 이를 구비하는 반도체장치
ATA208197A (de) 1997-12-09 2004-02-15 Klug Kanal Leitungs Und Umwelt Verfahren zum verkleben von gegenständen aus kunststoff mittels eines schmelzklebers
FI107405B (sv) * 1999-02-03 2001-07-31 Kwh Pipe Ab Oy Förfarande för skarvning av spirallindade rör
WO2000063002A1 (en) * 1999-04-18 2000-10-26 Fluoroware, Inc. Beadless welding apparatus and method
DE10117124A1 (de) * 2001-04-06 2002-10-10 Henniges Elastomer Kunststoff Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Stoßverbinden von Profilen aus elastomerem Material
FI117894B (sv) * 2002-07-12 2007-04-13 Kwh Pipe Ab Oy Förfarande för fogning och/eller tätning av termoplaströr
FI115484B (fi) * 2003-02-25 2005-05-13 Kwh Pipe Ab Oy Putken valmistuksessa käytettävä onteloprofiili
FI120824B (fi) * 2005-07-08 2010-03-31 Kwh Pipe Ab Oy Menetelmä ja hitsauspeili putkien liittämiseksi
FI124163B (sv) * 2008-06-30 2014-04-15 Uponor Infra Oy Behållare
CN203294522U (zh) * 2013-05-28 2013-11-20 权润峰 洗衣液瓶

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3126306A (en) * 1964-03-24 Attoxj
US828516A (en) * 1905-12-14 1906-08-14 August Carl Friedrich Schroeder Pipe.
US2220545A (en) * 1937-11-20 1940-11-05 Dow Chemical Co Method of welding thermoplastic materials
US3022209A (en) * 1956-11-23 1962-02-20 Phillips Petroleum Co Method of welding butted pipe sections of polyethylene to form a reinforced joint
USRE24801E (en) * 1957-02-18 1960-03-22 Tool for welding thermo-plastic materials
US3030246A (en) * 1959-01-19 1962-04-17 Jr Edward B Westlake Mandrel
CH630162A5 (de) * 1978-05-02 1982-05-28 Werner Sturm Elektro-schweissmuffe aus thermoplastischem material.
WO1981000006A1 (en) * 1979-06-23 1981-01-08 Ameron Inc Welding plastic tube lining
CH653951A5 (en) * 1981-11-25 1986-01-31 Wiik & Hoeglund Process and device for butt welding plastic pipes of large diameter
EP0081931A1 (en) * 1981-12-18 1983-06-22 Gulf Oil Corporation Method and apparatus for sealing sections of large diameter thermoplastic pipe
FR2614086A1 (fr) * 1987-04-16 1988-10-21 Atochem Tubes metalliques assembles par leurs extremites, procede de fabrication et appareillage pour sa mise en oeuvre
US5099888A (en) * 1990-06-04 1992-03-31 Vassallo Research And Development Corporation Impact protected, sealed, double-walled pipe body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI87318C (sv) 1992-12-28
KR100215493B1 (ko) 1999-08-16
ES2092117T3 (es) 1996-11-16
GR3021523T3 (en) 1997-01-31
DK0603184T3 (da) 1996-12-23
DE69212837D1 (de) 1996-09-19
CA2109582A1 (en) 1992-12-23
EP0603184B1 (en) 1996-08-14
ATE141210T1 (de) 1996-08-15
FI87318B (fi) 1992-09-15
CA2109582C (en) 1998-09-15
AU659461B2 (en) 1995-05-18
JP3017534B2 (ja) 2000-03-13
NO934554L (no) 1993-12-13
WO1992022419A1 (en) 1992-12-23
FI912880A (fi) 1992-09-15
EP0603184A1 (en) 1994-06-29
NO934554D0 (no) 1993-12-10
DE69212837T2 (de) 1997-02-06
AU1897692A (en) 1993-01-12
FI912880A0 (fi) 1991-06-14
NO301972B1 (no) 1998-01-05
US5431762A (en) 1995-07-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH06507852A (ja) 螺旋状に巻いた熱可塑性パイプの接合方法
JP4741771B2 (ja) スパイラル管の製造方法
JP3181052B2 (ja) 継ぎパイプの製造方法
US2794485A (en) Seaming apparatus
JPH01210330A (ja) 溶接方法及び装置ならびに溶接ロッド
JP2710255B2 (ja) 筒状プラスチック製品の接続装置および接続方法
JPS5951886B2 (ja) 被覆方法
JPS60125646A (ja) 金属箔を含む積層体の製造方法
RU2373053C2 (ru) Способ изготовления труб с покрытием
JPH03244527A (ja) 熱収縮性被覆材の溶着方法
JP2870662B2 (ja) 熱可塑性パイプ材を密封接続する方法
JPS60184829A (ja) 熱可塑性樹脂部材の熱輻射溶接方法
JPS5942921A (ja) 合成樹脂製管状部材の接合方法
JPH0811217A (ja) フッ素樹脂製配管の溶着管継ぎ手の加工方法
SU592608A1 (ru) Способ контактной стыковой сварки труб из термопластичного материала
SU1497033A1 (ru) Способ сварки полимерных материалов
JPH077153Y2 (ja) 熱可塑性樹脂被覆金属成形品
JPS60210428A (ja) 複合管の製造方法
CA1325092E (en) Electric fusion welding of thermoplastic
JPS644828Y2 (ja)
JP3242463B2 (ja) 樹脂管の製造方法及びその装置
JPS592829A (ja) 連続加圧加硫装置
NL8320288A (nl) Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een bij voorkeur buigzame warmte-isolerende buis.
JPH0431031A (ja) プラスチックの接合法
KR20000061650A (ko) 내용물 변질방지용 튜브 및 그 제조방법과 장치

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20071224

Year of fee payment: 8

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20081224

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20081224

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20091224

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101224

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20101224

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111224

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111224

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121224

Year of fee payment: 13

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term
FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121224

Year of fee payment: 13