JPH0524193B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0524193B2 JPH0524193B2 JP1017677A JP1767789A JPH0524193B2 JP H0524193 B2 JPH0524193 B2 JP H0524193B2 JP 1017677 A JP1017677 A JP 1017677A JP 1767789 A JP1767789 A JP 1767789A JP H0524193 B2 JPH0524193 B2 JP H0524193B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mercury
- aqueous solution
- compounds
- hydrocarbons
- polysulfide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100892 mercury compound Drugs 0.000 description 29
- 150000002731 mercury compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 21
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 5
- QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemercury Chemical compound [Hg]=S QXKXDIKCIPXUPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005078 molybdenum compound Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002752 molybdenum compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003498 natural gas condensate Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- SPIUPAOJDZNUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylmercury Chemical compound CC[Hg]CC SPIUPAOJDZNUJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001872 inorganic gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003658 tungsten compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;oxido(dioxo)vanadium Chemical group [NH4+].[O-][V](=O)=O UNTBPXHCXVWYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013064 chemical raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+2] OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002751 molybdenum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016373 potassium polysulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium polysulfide Chemical compound [Na+].S HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1017677A JPH02199197A (ja) | 1989-01-30 | 1989-01-30 | 炭化水素中の水銀の除去方法 |
AU34827/89A AU622177B2 (en) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-05-12 | A process for removal of mercury from a liquid hydrocarbon |
SU4614130 RU1817783C (ru) | 1989-01-30 | 1989-05-12 | Способ очистки жидкого углеводорода от ртути |
DE8989108594T DE68902710T2 (de) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-05-12 | Verfahren zum entfernen von quecksilber aus einem fluessigen kohlenwasserstoff. |
CN89103244A CN1018654B (zh) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-05-12 | 从液态烃中脱除汞的方法 |
CA000599608A CA1323321C (fr) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-05-12 | Procede d'elimination du mercure contenu dans un hydrocarbure liquide |
EP89108594A EP0352420B1 (fr) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-05-12 | Procédé d'enlèvement de mercure d'un hydrocarbure liquide |
KR1019890006473A KR900001822A (ko) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-05-15 | 액체 탄화수소중의 수은 제거방법 |
US07/352,024 US5037552A (en) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-05-15 | Process for removal of mercury from a liquid hydrocarbon |
SU914895383A RU1838379C (ru) | 1989-01-30 | 1991-05-26 | Способ очистки жидких углеводородов от ртути |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1017677A JPH02199197A (ja) | 1989-01-30 | 1989-01-30 | 炭化水素中の水銀の除去方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02199197A JPH02199197A (ja) | 1990-08-07 |
JPH0524193B2 true JPH0524193B2 (fr) | 1993-04-07 |
Family
ID=11950484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1017677A Granted JPH02199197A (ja) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-01-30 | 炭化水素中の水銀の除去方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02199197A (fr) |
RU (2) | RU1817783C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2484301B8 (en) * | 2010-10-05 | 2017-11-22 | The Queen's Univ Of Belfast | Process for removing metals from hydrocarbons |
AU2013270629B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2017-10-19 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Polymetallic capture mass for capturing heavy metals |
-
1989
- 1989-01-30 JP JP1017677A patent/JPH02199197A/ja active Granted
- 1989-05-12 RU SU4614130 patent/RU1817783C/ru active
-
1991
- 1991-05-26 RU SU914895383A patent/RU1838379C/ru active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU1838379C (ru) | 1993-08-30 |
JPH02199197A (ja) | 1990-08-07 |
RU1817783C (ru) | 1993-05-23 |
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