JPH0466276B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0466276B2 JPH0466276B2 JP60280403A JP28040385A JPH0466276B2 JP H0466276 B2 JPH0466276 B2 JP H0466276B2 JP 60280403 A JP60280403 A JP 60280403A JP 28040385 A JP28040385 A JP 28040385A JP H0466276 B2 JPH0466276 B2 JP H0466276B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- lactic acid
- optically active
- acid derivative
- general formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical class CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000005262 ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs) Substances 0.000 description 8
- -1 hydrocarbon iodide Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLWAMCOXXZTQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-ethoxypropoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound CCOC(C)COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 XLWAMCOXXZTQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004990 Smectic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- MNHGJRYVTAYKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-octoxyphenyl) 5-(2-dodecoxypropoxy)-2-phenylbenzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(OCCCCCCCC)C=1OC(=O)C1=CC(OCC(C)OCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 MNHGJRYVTAYKBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SKIDNYUZJPMKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iododecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCI SKIDNYUZJPMKFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)CO QPRQEDXDYOZYLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical group OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFRUPPHPJRZOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-octoxyphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HFRUPPHPJRZOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003862 amino acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001841 cholesterols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GMMXJVUYXPXLPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GMMXJVUYXPXLPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003903 lactic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BTUGGGLMQBJCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodo-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)CI BTUGGGLMQBJCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUZZUHJODKQYTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodo-3-methylbutane Chemical compound CC(C)CCI BUZZUHJODKQYTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWGRLCBZNPROCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodoheptadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCI SWGRLCBZNPROCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMHCYRULPLGEEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCCCI LMHCYRULPLGEEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMWHQYDMBYABKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodohexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCI KMWHQYDMBYABKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANOOTOPTCJRUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCI ANOOTOPTCJRUPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYBWORFIJZQKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodoicosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCI UYBWORFIJZQKEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXFODWIENIOBLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodononadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCI LXFODWIENIOBLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGSJMFCWOUHXHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodononane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCI OGSJMFCWOUHXHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNJOCVLVYVOUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodooctadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCI ZNJOCVLVYVOUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWLHSHAHTBJTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodooctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCI UWLHSHAHTBJTBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLXSFCHWMBESKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodopentane Chemical compound CCCCCI BLXSFCHWMBESKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHQCFGPKNSSISL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodotetradecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCI FHQCFGPKNSSISL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGAMQNYEIPCUIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodotridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCI XGAMQNYEIPCUIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKUQOQPBCHJHAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-iodoundecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCI FKUQOQPBCHJHAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICEBAZPURYIURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methylbutyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ICEBAZPURYIURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQRUSQUYPCHEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodobutane Chemical compound CCC(C)I IQRUSQUYPCHEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILYSAKHOYBPSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ILYSAKHOYBPSPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGORLPPTBABBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-octoxypropoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(C)COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KGORLPPTBABBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940090248 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 YYROPELSRYBVMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUGQMUQCSLTNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2-dodecoxypropoxy)-2-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(OCC(C)OCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUGQMUQCSLTNJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRRBUROSXDNJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxy-2-phenylbenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 FMRRBUROSXDNJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010082 LiAlH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMGBZBJJOKUPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl iodide Chemical compound CCCCI KMGBZBJJOKUPIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical group I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- SJWFXCIHNDVPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)O SJWFXCIHNDVPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007070 tosylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60280403A JPS62138454A (ja) | 1985-12-13 | 1985-12-13 | 乳酸誘導体を含む液晶組成物および液晶素子 |
| US06/922,308 US4812259A (en) | 1985-11-01 | 1986-10-23 | Lactic acid derivative, liquid crystal composition containing same and liquid crystal device |
| GB8625958A GB2184116B (en) | 1985-11-01 | 1986-10-30 | Lactic acid derivative, liquid crystal composition containing same and liquid crystal device |
| DE19863637084 DE3637084A1 (de) | 1985-11-01 | 1986-10-31 | Propylenglykoldiether-derivate, fluessigkristallmischung und fluessigkristallvorrichtung |
| US07/292,953 US4880560A (en) | 1985-11-01 | 1989-01-03 | Lactic acid derivative, liquid crystal composition containing same and liquid crystal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60280403A JPS62138454A (ja) | 1985-12-13 | 1985-12-13 | 乳酸誘導体を含む液晶組成物および液晶素子 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3323051A Division JPH075520B2 (ja) | 1991-12-06 | 1991-12-06 | 乳酸誘導体 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62138454A JPS62138454A (ja) | 1987-06-22 |
| JPH0466276B2 true JPH0466276B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-10-22 |
Family
ID=17624544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60280403A Granted JPS62138454A (ja) | 1985-11-01 | 1985-12-13 | 乳酸誘導体を含む液晶組成物および液晶素子 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62138454A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2562606B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-08 | 1996-12-11 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | 光学活性化合物 |
-
1985
- 1985-12-13 JP JP60280403A patent/JPS62138454A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62138454A (ja) | 1987-06-22 |
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