JPH0461069B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0461069B2 JPH0461069B2 JP59027840A JP2784084A JPH0461069B2 JP H0461069 B2 JPH0461069 B2 JP H0461069B2 JP 59027840 A JP59027840 A JP 59027840A JP 2784084 A JP2784084 A JP 2784084A JP H0461069 B2 JPH0461069 B2 JP H0461069B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- oxide film
- aluminum base
- film
- aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 37
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001370 Se alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018110 Se—Te Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M aluminum;oxygen(2-);hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[Al+3] VXAUWWUXCIMFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L molybdic acid Chemical compound O[Mo](O)(=O)=O VLAPMBHFAWRUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010731 rolling oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L tungstic acid Chemical compound O[W](O)(=O)=O CMPGARWFYBADJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WQEVDHBJGNOKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K vanadic acid Chemical compound O[V](O)(O)=O WQEVDHBJGNOKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/10—Oxidising
- C23C8/12—Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2784084A JPS60174864A (ja) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | 薄膜形成用アルミニウム基材の表面処理方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2784084A JPS60174864A (ja) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | 薄膜形成用アルミニウム基材の表面処理方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60174864A JPS60174864A (ja) | 1985-09-09 |
JPH0461069B2 true JPH0461069B2 (de) | 1992-09-29 |
Family
ID=12232115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2784084A Granted JPS60174864A (ja) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | 薄膜形成用アルミニウム基材の表面処理方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60174864A (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0798994B2 (ja) * | 1986-11-25 | 1995-10-25 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 表面被覆炭窒化チタン基サーメット製切削工具の製造法 |
JPS6479755A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-24 | Furukawa Aluminium | Drum of photosensitive body for laser beam printer and manufacture of same |
JP2513737B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-17 | 1996-07-03 | 三田工業株式会社 | 感光体用基板の製造法 |
JP2513738B2 (ja) * | 1987-11-17 | 1996-07-03 | 三田工業株式会社 | 感光体用基板の製造法 |
US5409531A (en) * | 1992-07-01 | 1995-04-25 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co., Ltd. | Releasing agent for die casting |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56146142A (en) * | 1980-04-16 | 1981-11-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Electrophotographic sensitive film |
JPS57147644A (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-11 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Photoreceptor for electrophotography |
JPS5811944A (ja) * | 1981-07-16 | 1983-01-22 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子写真用感光体の製造方法 |
JPS5814841A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子写真用感光体の製造方法 |
JPS5815239A (ja) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-28 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 半導体素子 |
JPS5860747A (ja) * | 1981-10-07 | 1983-04-11 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体 |
JPS58159842A (ja) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-09-22 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 感光体の製造方法 |
-
1984
- 1984-02-15 JP JP2784084A patent/JPS60174864A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56146142A (en) * | 1980-04-16 | 1981-11-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Electrophotographic sensitive film |
JPS57147644A (en) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-11 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Photoreceptor for electrophotography |
JPS5811944A (ja) * | 1981-07-16 | 1983-01-22 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子写真用感光体の製造方法 |
JPS5814841A (ja) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-27 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子写真用感光体の製造方法 |
JPS5815239A (ja) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-28 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 半導体素子 |
JPS5860747A (ja) * | 1981-10-07 | 1983-04-11 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電子写真感光体 |
JPS58159842A (ja) * | 1982-03-17 | 1983-09-22 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 感光体の製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60174864A (ja) | 1985-09-09 |
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