JPH04507357A - 吸入器 - Google Patents
吸入器Info
- Publication number
- JPH04507357A JPH04507357A JP2511209A JP51120990A JPH04507357A JP H04507357 A JPH04507357 A JP H04507357A JP 2511209 A JP2511209 A JP 2511209A JP 51120990 A JP51120990 A JP 51120990A JP H04507357 A JPH04507357 A JP H04507357A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- inhaler
- capsule
- chamber
- housing
- magazine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0005—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof with means for agitating the medicament
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
- A61M15/0021—Mouthpieces therefor
- A61M15/0025—Mouthpieces therefor with caps
- A61M15/0026—Hinged caps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/003—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up using capsules, e.g. to be perforated or broken-up
- A61M15/0033—Details of the piercing or cutting means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/06—Solids
- A61M2202/064—Powder
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.粉末状の、特にカプセルからの微小化された薬剤の吸入のための吸入器であ って、該吸入器のハウジングが、カプセルを収容するための管状の室であって底 に空気入口をそして吸入マウスピースに融合する室の反対側の末端に空気出口を 有する室と、そしてカプセルをその上端及び下端の付近で開くために該室の内部 へと動かすことのできる2つの刃を持った切断装置とを含んでおり、該吸入器ハ ウジング(10)に回転可能に取り付けられた回転式弾倉(13)であって各々 1のカプセルを収容することができる複数の管状の室(15、15′)を有し、 該室の長軸が回転式弾倉(13)の軸(14)と平行であり及び吸入器(10) の長軸と平行であって且つ、旋回してハウジング(10)の実質的に中心に配列 された空気入口(18)及び空気出口(25)の間の位置に入ることができ、そ れによって同軸ユニットを形成するような方法で回転式弾倉(13)とともに配 列されているものであることを特徴とする吸入器。 2.マウスピース(11)が取外し可能に又は旋回可能にハウジング(10)に 連結されており、該マウスピースを外すことにより、該回転式弾倉(13)をピ ン(14)に取り付け又はこれから取り除くことができることを特徴とする、請 求項1に記載の吸入器。 3.回転式弾倉(13)が、吸入器ハウジング(10)に弾力的に取り付けられ た係止ボルト(24)のための、カプセル室(15)の各々に関係した窪み(2 3)であって、自由末端において好ましくは円錐状構造をした係止ボルト(24 )が室(15)の1つが空気入口及び出口(18及び25)とそれぞれ同軸ユニ ットを形成する場合にのみその中にかみ合うように配列されたものである窪みを 有することを特徴とする、請求項1又は2に記載の吸入器。 4.窪み(23)が底において弾倉(13)の基底板(40)にカプセル室(1 5)中の空気入口孔(16)と同心円的に備えられており、そして基底を外側に 向けて平たい頭部を切断された円錐の外形の態様で形作られているものであるこ とを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の吸入器。 5.窪み(23)のうち1つが、頭部を切断された円錐殻の基底にしかし依然基 底板(40)内に、環状の当接縁(42)を有し、且つ、他の全ての窪み(23 )が該当接縁(42)を前記頭部を切断された円錐殻の基底の外周の多くとも半 分にわたって有し、前記当接縁(42)が同じ方向に作用するものであることを 特徴とする、請求項4に記載の吸入器。 6.係止ボルト(24)が底において吸気入口(18、16)を形成する貫通孔 を有し、該係止ボルト(24)がバネ(26)によって作動されるものであり、 他の末端が吸入器ハウジング(10)内に取外し可能に固定されたプラグ(27 )に当接しており、該プラグもまた中心貫通孔を有するものであることを特徴と する、請求項3乃至5に記載の吸入器。 7.室の壁が、切断装置(19)の刃(21)の通過のための半径方向の開口部 (36)又は少なくとももろい部分(22)を有し、刃(21)が1の刃が室( 15)の底の付近で入り第2の刃が室(15)のカプセルの上端の付近で入り、 一方もろい領域(22)が順番に切り通されるよう互いに偏位していることを特 徴とする、請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の吸入器。 8.切断装置(19)の刃(21)が弾力的に取り付けられた密封板(44)に 案内されることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至7に記載の吸入器。 9.回転式弾倉(13)が取り外されて係止ボルト(24)が当接の上側位置( 46)をとるときこの位置の舌(45)が切断装置(19)のバリアとして作用 するように、係止ボルト(24)に固定されて操作ボタン(20)の内側上のス トッパーまで延びる舌(45)があることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至8に記載 の吸入器。 10.マウスピース(11)が、吸入器の長軸に対して垂直に延びる軸(12) の周りに旋回可能なように、吸入器ハウジングの縁に蝶着されていることを特徴 とする、請求項1乃至9に記載の吸入器。 11.吸入器流路に融合する室(15)の上部領域に、ロート形の形状の連結部 材(38)の一部である節板(32)であって、該篩板(32)を有するロート の縁がマウスピース(11)の基底を形成する挿入板(30)にかみ合い又は篩 板(32)が連結部材(38)のロートの縁と挿入板(30)のストッパー(3 7)との間に締めつけぼめされるような方法で、吸入流路(33)の開始部に取 り付けられることができる篩板が備えられていることを特徴とする、請求項1乃 至10に記載の吸入器。 12.室(15、15′)の内法がカプセルの直径の約1.1乃至2倍の大きさ であり且つカプセル室(15、15′)の全長がカプセルの長さの約1.1乃至 1.6倍であることを特徴とする、請求項1乃至11に記載の吸入器。 13.切断装置(19)が、レバー機構(47、48)とハウジング(10)の 基底に備えられた操作ボタン(49)とによって作動されるものであることを特 徴とする、請求項1乃至12に記載の吸入器。 14.操作ボタン(49)が揺り腕(48)の一端に作動的に連結され、その他 端は切断装置(19)に連結されているものである、請求項13に記載の吸入器 。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3927170.6 | 1989-08-17 | ||
DE3927170A DE3927170A1 (de) | 1989-08-17 | 1989-08-17 | Inhalator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04507357A true JPH04507357A (ja) | 1992-12-24 |
JP2844261B2 JP2844261B2 (ja) | 1999-01-06 |
Family
ID=6387297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2511209A Expired - Lifetime JP2844261B2 (ja) | 1989-08-17 | 1990-08-14 | 吸入器 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5685294A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0591136B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2844261B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE130771T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU645986B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2064860C (ja) |
DD (1) | DD298059A5 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE3927170A1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK0591136T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2080831T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI101859B1 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ234963A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1991002558A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA906485B (ja) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009518094A (ja) * | 2005-12-12 | 2009-05-07 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | 薬剤ディスペンサ |
JP2009533112A (ja) * | 2006-04-11 | 2009-09-17 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム ファルマ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー コマンディトゲゼルシャフト | 吸入器用マウスピース |
US7950389B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2011-05-31 | Vectura Delivery Devices Limited | Inhaler |
JP2012071156A (ja) * | 2004-09-15 | 2012-04-12 | Optinose As | 経鼻配送装置 |
JP2013506472A (ja) * | 2009-10-02 | 2013-02-28 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 粉末吸入器 |
US8534281B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2013-09-17 | Glaxo Group Limited | Manifold for use in medicament dispenser |
Families Citing this family (140)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AU8720791A (en) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-05-20 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Disposable dispenser for powder |
ATE139130T1 (de) * | 1991-08-16 | 1996-06-15 | Sandoz Ag | Inhalator zur verabreichung von pulverförmigen substanzen |
US6029661A (en) * | 1991-08-26 | 2000-02-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Powder dispenser |
SE9201411D0 (sv) * | 1992-05-05 | 1992-05-05 | Astra Ab | Dosage inhalator with indicating/interupting means |
US5785049A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1998-07-28 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Method and apparatus for dispersion of dry powder medicaments |
DE4239402A1 (de) * | 1992-11-24 | 1994-05-26 | Bayer Ag | Pulverinhalator |
US5441060A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1995-08-15 | Duke University | Dry powder delivery system |
WO1994020164A1 (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-09-15 | Glaxo Wellcome Inc. | Dry powder inhalator medicament carrier |
JP3810020B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 2006-08-16 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 腎疾患の予防または治療剤 |
US5899201A (en) * | 1993-05-26 | 1999-05-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Aerosol actuator |
DE4318455A1 (de) | 1993-06-03 | 1994-12-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Kapselhalterung |
US5388572A (en) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-02-14 | Tenax Corporation (A Connecticut Corp.) | Dry powder medicament inhalator having an inhalation-activated piston to aerosolize dose and deliver same |
US5388573A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-02-14 | Tenax Corporation | Dry powder inhalator medicament carrier |
GB9326574D0 (en) * | 1993-12-31 | 1994-03-02 | King S College London | Dry power inhalers |
JP3372105B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-26 | 2003-01-27 | 株式会社日立ユニシアオートモティブ | 吸入式投薬器 |
JP3388896B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-08 | 2003-03-24 | 株式会社日立ユニシアオートモティブ | 吸入式投薬器 |
JP3706136B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-21 | 2005-10-12 | ネクター セラピューティクス | 乾燥粉末薬剤の分散装置及び方法 |
FR2725626A1 (fr) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-04-19 | Sofab | Dispositif pour l'inhalation de produits en poudre |
US5901703A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1999-05-11 | Unisia Jecs Corporation | Medicine administering device for nasal cavities |
US5780014A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1998-07-14 | Inhale Therapeutic Systems | Method and apparatus for pulmonary administration of dry powder alpha 1-antitrypsin |
JP3320261B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-01 | 2002-09-03 | 株式会社ユニシアジェックス | 吸入式投薬器 |
ATE261324T1 (de) * | 1995-12-07 | 2004-03-15 | Jago Res Ag | Mundstück für einen inhalator zur mehrfachen dosisweisen abgabe eines pharmakologischen trockenpulvers |
US7131441B1 (en) | 1995-12-07 | 2006-11-07 | Skyepharma Ag | Inhaler for multiple dosed administration of a pharmacological dry powder |
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DE19831525A1 (de) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-20 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Spender für Medien |
DE19835346A1 (de) * | 1998-08-05 | 2000-02-10 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Zweiteilige Kapsel zur Aufnahme von pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen für Pulverinhalatoren |
ES2165768B1 (es) | 1999-07-14 | 2003-04-01 | Almirall Prodesfarma Sa | Nuevos derivados de quinuclidina y composiciones farmaceuticas que los contienen. |
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- 1989-08-17 DE DE3927170A patent/DE3927170A1/de not_active Ceased
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- 1990-08-14 JP JP2511209A patent/JP2844261B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-14 AT AT90912042T patent/ATE130771T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-14 WO PCT/EP1990/001336 patent/WO1991002558A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1990-08-14 EP EP90912042A patent/EP0591136B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-14 CA CA002064860A patent/CA2064860C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-14 AU AU61599/90A patent/AU645986B2/en not_active Expired
- 1990-08-14 DK DK90912042.0T patent/DK0591136T3/da active
- 1990-08-14 ES ES90912042T patent/ES2080831T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-14 DE DE59009932T patent/DE59009932D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-16 ZA ZA906485A patent/ZA906485B/xx unknown
- 1990-08-16 DD DD90343496A patent/DD298059A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-08-17 NZ NZ234963A patent/NZ234963A/xx unknown
-
1992
- 1992-02-14 FI FI920629A patent/FI101859B1/fi active
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1994
- 1994-10-24 US US08/328,294 patent/US5685294A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US7950389B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2011-05-31 | Vectura Delivery Devices Limited | Inhaler |
KR101244233B1 (ko) * | 2003-10-17 | 2013-03-18 | 벡투라 딜리버리 디바이시스 리미티드 | 흡입기 |
JP2013063295A (ja) * | 2003-10-17 | 2013-04-11 | Vectura Delivery Devices Ltd | 吸入器 |
US8443798B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2013-05-21 | Vectura Delivery Devices Limited | Inhaler |
JP2015051310A (ja) * | 2003-10-17 | 2015-03-19 | ベクトゥラ デリバリー デバイシーズ リミテッド | 吸入器 |
US8997737B2 (en) | 2003-10-17 | 2015-04-07 | Vectura Delivery Devices Limited | Inhaler |
JP2012071156A (ja) * | 2004-09-15 | 2012-04-12 | Optinose As | 経鼻配送装置 |
JP2009518094A (ja) * | 2005-12-12 | 2009-05-07 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | 薬剤ディスペンサ |
US8534281B2 (en) | 2005-12-12 | 2013-09-17 | Glaxo Group Limited | Manifold for use in medicament dispenser |
JP2009533112A (ja) * | 2006-04-11 | 2009-09-17 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム ファルマ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング ウント コンパニー コマンディトゲゼルシャフト | 吸入器用マウスピース |
JP2013506472A (ja) * | 2009-10-02 | 2013-02-28 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 粉末吸入器 |
JP2015128654A (ja) * | 2009-10-02 | 2015-07-16 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 粉末吸入器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU645986B2 (en) | 1994-02-03 |
FI101859B (fi) | 1998-09-15 |
US5685294A (en) | 1997-11-11 |
CA2064860A1 (en) | 1991-02-18 |
ES2080831T3 (es) | 1996-02-16 |
DK0591136T3 (da) | 1996-02-26 |
EP0591136B1 (de) | 1995-11-29 |
DE3927170A1 (de) | 1991-02-21 |
WO1991002558A1 (de) | 1991-03-07 |
ZA906485B (en) | 1992-04-29 |
NZ234963A (en) | 1992-08-26 |
DD298059A5 (de) | 1992-02-06 |
EP0591136A1 (de) | 1994-04-13 |
JP2844261B2 (ja) | 1999-01-06 |
FI920629A0 (fi) | 1992-02-14 |
DE59009932D1 (de) | 1996-01-11 |
AU6159990A (en) | 1991-04-03 |
ATE130771T1 (de) | 1995-12-15 |
FI101859B1 (fi) | 1998-09-15 |
CA2064860C (en) | 2002-03-26 |
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