JPH04502980A - 電気触媒、その製造方法、それから製造される電極及びそれらの使用方法 - Google Patents

電気触媒、その製造方法、それから製造される電極及びそれらの使用方法

Info

Publication number
JPH04502980A
JPH04502980A JP2500468A JP50046890A JPH04502980A JP H04502980 A JPH04502980 A JP H04502980A JP 2500468 A JP2500468 A JP 2500468A JP 50046890 A JP50046890 A JP 50046890A JP H04502980 A JPH04502980 A JP H04502980A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gold
particles
oxygen
electrode
cathode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2500468A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
テイラー，アール，ジェニングズ
モニツ，ゲイリィ，エイ．
Original Assignee
フィジカル　サイエンシーズ　インコーポレーテッド
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by フィジカル　サイエンシーズ　インコーポレーテッド filed Critical フィジカル　サイエンシーズ　インコーポレーテッド
Publication of JPH04502980A publication Critical patent/JPH04502980A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/48—Silver or gold
    • B01J23/52—Gold
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • B01J35/45—Nanoparticles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
    • C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
    • C25B11/032—Gas diffusion electrodes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/042—Electrodes formed of a single material
    • C25B11/043—Carbon, e.g. diamond or graphene
    • C25B11/044—Impregnation of carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/075—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound
    • C25B11/081—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of a single catalytic element or catalytic compound the element being a noble metal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
JP2500468A 1988-11-17 1989-11-17 電気触媒、その製造方法、それから製造される電極及びそれらの使用方法 Pending JPH04502980A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US27278388A 1988-11-17 1988-11-17
US272,783 1988-11-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04502980A true JPH04502980A (ja) 1992-05-28

Family

ID=23041256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2500468A Pending JPH04502980A (ja) 1988-11-17 1989-11-17 電気触媒、その製造方法、それから製造される電極及びそれらの使用方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0444138B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPH04502980A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE136949T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU4651789A (enExample)
DE (1) DE68926306T2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1990005798A1 (enExample)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8383292B2 (en) 2007-05-21 2013-02-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell
WO2013141063A1 (ja) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 株式会社クラレ 触媒およびこれを備える燃料電池
WO2018096851A1 (ja) * 2016-11-22 2018-05-31 堺化学工業株式会社 電極材料及びその製造方法
JP2019173130A (ja) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-10 堺化学工業株式会社 電気化学的還元用電極材料、電気化学的還元用電極及び電気化学的還元装置

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04141236A (ja) * 1990-09-29 1992-05-14 Stonehard Assoc Inc 白金合金触媒とその製法
CA2111882A1 (en) * 1992-12-25 1994-06-26 De Nora S.P.A. Gas electrode, catalyst for gas electrode, and process for production thereof
DE19644628C2 (de) * 1996-10-17 2001-05-23 Hahn Meitner Inst Berlin Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer inerten Kathode für die selektive Sauerstoffreduktion und Anwendung der hergestellten Kathode
JP3861146B2 (ja) * 2002-10-25 2006-12-20 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 燃料電池用負極触媒
US20070178310A1 (en) 2006-01-31 2007-08-02 Rudyard Istvan Non-woven fibrous materials and electrodes therefrom
MX2009008786A (es) 2007-02-14 2009-08-25 Univ Kentucky Res Foundation I Metodos para la formacion de carbonos activados.
WO2010006155A2 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-14 University Of Kentucky Research Foundation Inc. Activated carbon blacks
RU2541798C1 (ru) * 2014-02-07 2015-02-20 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет" Способ приготовления индикаторных углеродсодержащих электродов, модифицированных наночастицами металлов, для вольтамперометрического анализа органических соединений
GB201810534D0 (en) 2018-06-27 2018-08-15 Univ Oxford Innovation Ltd Hydrogen production

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5059340A (enExample) * 1973-10-01 1975-05-22
DE2503222A1 (de) * 1975-01-27 1976-07-29 Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim Verfahren zur herstellung von 1-aryl- oxy-3-n-substituierten aminopropanderivaten
JPS63233962A (ja) * 1987-02-21 1988-09-29 ベーリンガー・マンハイム・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング 新規アミノ‐プロパノール誘導体、その製法及びこれを含有する心臓‐及び循環系疾患‐治療剤、中間体及びその製法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3316124A (en) * 1963-04-15 1967-04-25 Union Carbide Corp Production of catalyzed carbon electrode
US4042464A (en) * 1975-10-10 1977-08-16 Energetics Science, Inc. Method for the detection and measurement of noxious gases
US4265714A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-05-05 General Electric Company Gas sensing and measuring device and process using catalytic graphite sensing electrode
US4440617A (en) * 1980-10-31 1984-04-03 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Non-bleeding electrode
US4454649A (en) * 1982-02-26 1984-06-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Chromium electrodes for REDOX cells
JPS62207893A (ja) * 1986-03-08 1987-09-12 Choichi Furuya 耐久性に優れたガス拡散電極

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5059340A (enExample) * 1973-10-01 1975-05-22
DE2503222A1 (de) * 1975-01-27 1976-07-29 Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim Verfahren zur herstellung von 1-aryl- oxy-3-n-substituierten aminopropanderivaten
JPS63233962A (ja) * 1987-02-21 1988-09-29 ベーリンガー・マンハイム・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング 新規アミノ‐プロパノール誘導体、その製法及びこれを含有する心臓‐及び循環系疾患‐治療剤、中間体及びその製法

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8383292B2 (en) 2007-05-21 2013-02-26 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell
WO2013141063A1 (ja) * 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 株式会社クラレ 触媒およびこれを備える燃料電池
JPWO2013141063A1 (ja) * 2012-03-23 2015-08-03 株式会社クラレ 触媒およびこれを備える燃料電池
WO2018096851A1 (ja) * 2016-11-22 2018-05-31 堺化学工業株式会社 電極材料及びその製造方法
JPWO2018096851A1 (ja) * 2016-11-22 2019-10-17 堺化学工業株式会社 電極材料及びその製造方法
JP2019173130A (ja) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-10 堺化学工業株式会社 電気化学的還元用電極材料、電気化学的還元用電極及び電気化学的還元装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE68926306T2 (de) 1996-09-19
ATE136949T1 (de) 1996-05-15
AU4651789A (en) 1990-06-12
DE68926306D1 (de) 1996-05-23
EP0444138A4 (enExample) 1994-01-19
EP0444138A1 (en) 1991-09-04
EP0444138B1 (en) 1996-04-17
WO1990005798A1 (en) 1990-05-31

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