JPH0324981B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0324981B2 JPH0324981B2 JP58203641A JP20364183A JPH0324981B2 JP H0324981 B2 JPH0324981 B2 JP H0324981B2 JP 58203641 A JP58203641 A JP 58203641A JP 20364183 A JP20364183 A JP 20364183A JP H0324981 B2 JPH0324981 B2 JP H0324981B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- sampling
- exhaust gas
- sampling pipe
- dry suit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000944 Soxhlet extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M15/00—Testing of engines
- G01M15/04—Testing internal-combustion engines
- G01M15/10—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame
- G01M15/102—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame by monitoring exhaust gases
- G01M15/106—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame by monitoring exhaust gases using pressure sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2247—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas
- G01N1/2258—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
- G01N15/0606—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by collecting particles on a support
- G01N15/0618—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by collecting particles on a support of the filter type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2202—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling
- G01N1/2205—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state involving separation of sample components during sampling with filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2247—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas
- G01N1/2258—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney
- G01N2001/2261—Sampling from a flowing stream of gas in a stack or chimney preventing condensation (heating lines)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58203641A JPS6097240A (ja) | 1983-11-01 | 1983-11-01 | 車輌用微粒子排出量測定装置 |
US06/666,856 US4633706A (en) | 1983-11-01 | 1984-10-31 | System for measuring amount of particulates exhausted from vehicle engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58203641A JPS6097240A (ja) | 1983-11-01 | 1983-11-01 | 車輌用微粒子排出量測定装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6097240A JPS6097240A (ja) | 1985-05-31 |
JPH0324981B2 true JPH0324981B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1991-04-04 |
Family
ID=16477405
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58203641A Granted JPS6097240A (ja) | 1983-11-01 | 1983-11-01 | 車輌用微粒子排出量測定装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4633706A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
JP (1) | JPS6097240A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) |
Families Citing this family (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62185165A (ja) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-13 | Horiba Ltd | パ−ティキュレ−ト分析装置 |
JPS63261137A (ja) * | 1987-04-17 | 1988-10-27 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | 微粒状物質質量測定装置 |
US5096834A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1992-03-17 | Agency Of Industrial Science And Technology | Method for determination of concentration of smoke and apparatus therefor |
US5090258A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1992-02-25 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Multiple flow-dividing dilution tunnel system |
DE3935149A1 (de) * | 1989-10-21 | 1991-05-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren und messanordnung zur bestimmung des russgehaltes in abgasen |
DE4020385C2 (de) * | 1990-06-27 | 1999-11-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Wärmetönungssensor |
DE4115212C2 (de) | 1991-05-10 | 1995-02-02 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Bestimmung von Staubgehalten in strömenden Medien |
AT403852B (de) * | 1992-07-24 | 1998-06-25 | Sgp Va Energie Umwelt | Verfahren zum messen von schadstoffen in gasen und vorrichtung zur durchführung des verfahrens |
FR2702839B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-17 | 1995-04-21 | Peugeot | Procédé et appareil de mesure et d'analyse des particules solides émises par un moteur diesel. |
US5410907A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1995-05-02 | White Consolidated Ind Inc | Gas sampling method and dilution tunnel therefor |
DE4404947A1 (de) * | 1994-02-17 | 1995-08-24 | Pierburg Gmbh | Meßanlage für Brennkraftmaschinen-Abgaspartikel (Ruß) |
DE19608242A1 (de) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-09-11 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Probennahme bei partikelbeladenen Gastströmen |
JP3759652B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-22 | 2006-03-29 | 日野自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス測定装置 |
DE69803184T2 (de) * | 1997-07-03 | 2009-09-24 | The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary Centers for Disease and Prevention, Office of Technology | Detektorröhre zum nachweisen von staub |
US6020960A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 2000-02-01 | Honeywell Inc. | System for the in-line extraction and dilution of a representative sample of a processed medium |
US6016688A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2000-01-25 | Rupprecht & Patashnick Company, Inc. | In-stack direct particulate mass measurement apparatus and method with pressure/flow compensation |
WO2000014518A1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-03-16 | Ceramem Corporation | Simple particulate emissions measuring instrument, system and method |
US6062092A (en) * | 1998-09-09 | 2000-05-16 | Engine, Fuel, And Emissions Engineering, Incorporated | System for extracting samples from a stream |
EP1285267B1 (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2006-06-14 | Her Majesty the Queen in the right of Canada as represented by the Minister of the Environment; Environment Canada | Emission sampling apparatus and method |
US6615677B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2003-09-09 | Caterpillar Inc | Method for controlling dilution air |
US7404340B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2008-07-29 | Caterpillar Inc. | Exhaust gas particulate measuring system |
JP2005514588A (ja) * | 2001-10-22 | 2005-05-19 | センサーズ インコーポレイテッド | 車輌粒子状体分析方法及び装置 |
DE10220705A1 (de) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-27 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Einrichtung zur chemischen oder biochemischen Analyse von Proben oder Reagenzien unter Verwendung von Wasser als Lösungsmittel |
US6865472B2 (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2005-03-08 | Horiba Ltd. | Vehicle-installed exhaust gas analyzing apparatus |
US6796165B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-09-28 | Southwest Research Institute | Apparatus and method for real-time measurement of mass, size and number of solid particles of particulate matter in engine exhaust |
RU2240528C1 (ru) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-11-20 | Брянский государственный технический университет | Датчик токсичности выхлопных газов автомобильного дизеля |
AT6349U3 (de) * | 2003-06-04 | 2004-04-26 | Avl List Gmbh | Verfahren zur bestimmung charakteristischer eigenschaften von russpartikeln |
US7434449B2 (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2008-10-14 | Horiba, Ltd. | Exhaust gas analyzer |
US7281440B2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2007-10-16 | Caterpillar Inc. | Particulate sampling system having flow check device |
US7334401B2 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2008-02-26 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Apparatus for sensing particulates in a gas flow stream |
JP4960049B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-14 | 2012-06-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 氷濃度計 |
EP1916394B1 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2009-03-25 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Exhaust gas purifying apparatus, exhaust gas purifying method, and particulate matter measuring method |
US7658064B2 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2010-02-09 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Exhaust gas purifying apparatus |
JP2008101604A (ja) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-05-01 | Ibiden Co Ltd | 排ガス浄化装置 |
EP1914537A1 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-04-23 | Ibiden Co., Ltd. | Particulate matter sensor |
CN101113947B (zh) * | 2007-06-01 | 2010-09-29 | 中国汽车技术研究中心 | 测量车辆颗粒物排放的装置及其方法 |
GB0806210D0 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2008-05-14 | Univ Aston | Sampling of fluids for analysis |
JP2012062755A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2012-03-29 | Ibiden Co Ltd | 微粒子濃度測定装置 |
WO2010113292A1 (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | イビデン株式会社 | 微粒子濃度測定装置 |
DE102009025183B4 (de) * | 2009-06-12 | 2012-04-26 | Testo Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung der Staub- und Rußpartikelkonzentration |
US8505395B2 (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2013-08-13 | Caterpillar Inc. | Dilution system test apparatus with added capability and method of operating same |
WO2011033603A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | イビデン株式会社 | 微粒子センサ及び排ガス浄化装置 |
WO2011036772A1 (ja) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | イビデン株式会社 | 微粒子センサ及び排ガス浄化装置 |
EP2386733A1 (de) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | Schaller Automation Industrielle Automationstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Anlage und Verfahren zum Ermitteln von Messwerten von Gasen und/oder eines Aerosols für eine Arbeitsmaschine |
JP5492001B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-23 | 2014-05-14 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | 排ガス分析システム |
CN102656344B (zh) * | 2010-08-06 | 2016-04-20 | Avl测试系统公司 | 颗粒物测量系统 |
US8612115B2 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2013-12-17 | Corning Incorporated | Methods for controlling the operation of a particulate filter |
WO2012054876A2 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-04-26 | Magee Scientific Corporation | Method and analyzer for determining the content of carbon-containing particles filtered from an air stream |
NL2008489C2 (nl) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-18 | Dutchap B V | Sensoreenheid en werkwijze voor het meten aan een fluã¯dumstroom. |
CN104020018A (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-03 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 颗粒物随车稀释采样系统 |
JP6752591B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-24 | 2020-09-09 | 株式会社堀場製作所 | 排ガス計測装置 |
CN107314959A (zh) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-11-03 | 朱慧珑 | 颗粒物分离及测量装置 |
US12405189B2 (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2025-09-02 | Petróleo Brasileiro S.A.—Petrobras | System and method for unified sampling of particulate matter for reducing the dispersion of results in vehicle emissions tests |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3817100A (en) * | 1972-11-03 | 1974-06-18 | Ford Motor Co | Critical flow venturi |
DE2836787A1 (de) * | 1978-08-23 | 1980-03-06 | Sun Electric Europ Bv | Abgasanalysator fuer dieselmotoren |
JPS56118641A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-09-17 | Nippon Soken Inc | Fine particle discharge amount measuring apparatus for vehicle |
US4386534A (en) * | 1981-10-16 | 1983-06-07 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | System for obtaining exhaust samples and analyzing the same |
-
1983
- 1983-11-01 JP JP58203641A patent/JPS6097240A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-10-31 US US06/666,856 patent/US4633706A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6097240A (ja) | 1985-05-31 |
US4633706A (en) | 1987-01-06 |