JPH0124183B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0124183B2 JPH0124183B2 JP56121963A JP12196381A JPH0124183B2 JP H0124183 B2 JPH0124183 B2 JP H0124183B2 JP 56121963 A JP56121963 A JP 56121963A JP 12196381 A JP12196381 A JP 12196381A JP H0124183 B2 JPH0124183 B2 JP H0124183B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mica
- carbonyl
- manufacturing
- pigments
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940087654 iron carbonyl Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002588 FeOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
- C09C1/0021—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a core coated with only one layer having a high or low refractive index
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/301—Thickness of the core
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/20—PVD, CVD methods or coating in a gas-phase using a fluidized bed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803030056 DE3030056A1 (de) | 1980-08-08 | 1980-08-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit metalloxiden beschichteten schuppenfoermigen glimmerpigmenten |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5753570A JPS5753570A (en) | 1982-03-30 |
| JPH0124183B2 true JPH0124183B2 (en, 2012) | 1989-05-10 |
Family
ID=6109189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56121963A Granted JPS5753570A (en) | 1980-08-08 | 1981-08-05 | Manufacture of scale-like mica pigment clad with metal oxide |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4344987A (en, 2012) |
| EP (1) | EP0045851B1 (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5753570A (en, 2012) |
| DE (2) | DE3030056A1 (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (102)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3229837C2 (de) * | 1982-08-11 | 1987-04-30 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Perlglanzpigmenten |
| DE3237264A1 (de) * | 1982-10-08 | 1984-04-12 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit metalloxid beschichteten effektpigmenten |
| US4551491A (en) * | 1983-07-29 | 1985-11-05 | Inmont Corporation | Pearlescent automotive paint compositions |
| US4605687A (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1986-08-12 | Inmont Corporation | Multilayer automotive paint system |
| DE3535818A1 (de) * | 1985-10-08 | 1987-04-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Glasur- und emailstabile perlglanzpigmente |
| DE3903023A1 (de) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-08-09 | Basf Ag | Metalloxidbeschichtete glanzpigmente |
| DE3932424C1 (en, 2012) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-06-06 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De | |
| DE4141069A1 (de) * | 1991-12-13 | 1993-06-17 | Basf Ag | Glanzpigmente auf der basis von mehrfach beschichteten plaettchenfoermigen silikatischen substraten |
| DE4209242A1 (de) * | 1992-03-21 | 1993-09-23 | Basf Ag | Als glanzpigmente geeignete mischungen |
| DE4211560A1 (de) * | 1992-04-07 | 1993-10-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kompositpigmenten |
| DE4241753A1 (de) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-06-16 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von Interferenzpigmenten zur Herstellung von fälschungssicheren Wertschriften |
| EP0632110B1 (de) * | 1993-07-02 | 1996-09-11 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Bismutvanadathaltige Glanzpigmente |
| DE4414079A1 (de) * | 1994-04-22 | 1995-10-26 | Basf Ag | Zweifach gasphasenpassivierte Metallpigmente |
| DE4421933A1 (de) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-01-04 | Basf Ag | Glanzpigmente mit stickstoffhaltigen Metallschichten |
| US5952065A (en) | 1994-08-31 | 1999-09-14 | Nike, Inc. | Cushioning device with improved flexible barrier membrane |
| TW345540B (en) | 1994-08-31 | 1998-11-21 | Nike Inc | Laminated resilient flexible barrier membranes (1) |
| US5584922A (en) * | 1994-09-14 | 1996-12-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Stir-in organic pigments |
| DE4437753A1 (de) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-04-25 | Basf Ag | Mehrfach beschichtete metallische Glanzpigmente |
| DE4437752A1 (de) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-04-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von siliciumoxidbeschichteten Feststoffteilchen |
| WO1996015986A1 (fr) | 1994-11-21 | 1996-05-30 | Ube Nitto Kasei Co., Ltd. | Procede pour produire des particules enrobees |
| DE19516181A1 (de) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-11-07 | Basf Ag | Goniochromatische Glanzpigmente mit Aluminiumbeschichtung |
| US6599597B1 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2003-07-29 | Nike, Inc. | Barrier membranes including a barrier layer employing aliphatic thermoplastic urethanes |
| DE69633198T2 (de) | 1995-06-07 | 2005-09-08 | Nike International Ltd., Beaverton | Aufgeblasene, verschlossene behälter aus polyesterurethanmembranen und herstellungsverfahren |
| US6013340A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2000-01-11 | Nike, Inc. | Membranes of polyurethane based materials including polyester polyols |
| DE19525503A1 (de) | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-16 | Basf Ag | Goniochromatische Glanzpigmente auf Basis transparenter, nichtmetallischer, plättchenförmiger Substrate |
| EP0756945A1 (en) | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-05 | National Bank Of Belgium | Colour copy protection of security documents |
| DE19538295A1 (de) * | 1995-10-14 | 1997-04-17 | Basf Ag | Goniochromatische Glanzpigmente mit siliciumhaltiger Beschichtung |
| DE19614637A1 (de) * | 1996-04-13 | 1997-10-16 | Basf Ag | Goniochromatische Glanzpigmente auf der Basis von beschichteten Siliciumdioxidplättchen |
| DE19618568A1 (de) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Metalloxidbeschichtete Titandioxidplättchen |
| DE19618563A1 (de) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Titanathaltige Perlglanzpigmente |
| US5958125A (en) * | 1996-07-05 | 1999-09-28 | Schmid; Raimund | Goniochromatic luster pigments based on transparent, nonmetallic, platelet-shaped substrates |
| DE19652242A1 (de) | 1996-12-16 | 1998-06-18 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von hydridhaltigem Aluminiumoxid zur Erzeugung von optisch erkennbaren Markierungen und Beschriftungen |
| DE59709110D1 (de) | 1997-05-23 | 2003-02-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Metalloxidbeschichtete titandioxidplättchen |
| US6372517B1 (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 2002-04-16 | Innova-Gesellschaft Zur Entwicklung Und Vermarktung Innovativer Produkte M.B.H. | Magnetic particles with biologically active receptors |
| US6168657B1 (en) | 1997-09-01 | 2001-01-02 | Rafka Gmbh | Adhesive varnish to receive powdered pigments |
| US6107244A (en) * | 1997-10-15 | 2000-08-22 | Nashua Corporation | Verification methods employing thermally--imageable substrates |
| DE19951869A1 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke Interferenzpigmente |
| DE19951871A1 (de) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbstarke Interferenzpigmente |
| WO2001060924A2 (en) | 2000-02-16 | 2001-08-23 | Sicpa Holding S.A. | Pigments having a viewing angle dependent shift of color, method of making, use and coating composition comprising of said pigments and detecting device |
| DE10120179A1 (de) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbige Pigmente |
| DE10151844A1 (de) | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Farbige Interferenzpigmente |
| CN100410334C (zh) * | 2002-06-10 | 2008-08-13 | 西南师范大学 | 制备云母珠光颜料的方法 |
| EP1570008A1 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2005-09-07 | Ciba SC Holding AG | Novel interference pigments |
| ATE359327T1 (de) | 2003-01-23 | 2007-05-15 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Plättchenförmige pigmente |
| DE10313978A1 (de) | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silberpigment |
| WO2006021528A2 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Process for preparing flake-form pigments based on aluminium and on sioz (z=0 . 7-2.0) |
| US7842130B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2010-11-30 | Basf Corporation | Complex inorganic effect materials |
| DE102006027025A1 (de) | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silberweiße-Effektpigmente |
| DE102007010986A1 (de) | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Übergangsmetallhaltige Effektpigmente |
| WO2009007248A1 (en) | 2007-07-12 | 2009-01-15 | Basf Se | Interference pigments on the basis of perlite flakes |
| CN102015914B (zh) * | 2008-05-09 | 2013-09-25 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 涂有金属氧化物/氢氧化物层和丙烯酸类共聚物的珠光颜料 |
| DE102008025277A1 (de) | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Glaszusammensetzung |
| DE102008050924A1 (de) | 2008-10-10 | 2010-04-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| CN102597131B (zh) | 2009-10-28 | 2015-11-25 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 具有改进闪光效应的颜料 |
| DE102009051171A1 (de) | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| WO2011095447A2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-11 | Basf Se | Pigment compositions with improved sparkling effect |
| EP2598254B1 (en) | 2010-07-28 | 2017-04-26 | Basf Se | Use of perlite based effect pigments for finishes with antique, or patina appearance |
| DE102010049375A1 (de) | 2010-10-26 | 2012-04-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| JP5955853B2 (ja) | 2010-12-09 | 2016-07-20 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングＭｅｒｃｋ Ｐａｔｅｎｔ Ｇｅｓｅｌｌｓｃｈａｆｔ ｍｉｔ ｂｅｓｃｈｒａｅｎｋｔｅｒ Ｈａｆｔｕｎｇ | ブリリアントブラック顔料 |
| US10253191B2 (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2019-04-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Magnetic pigments |
| DE102012000887A1 (de) | 2012-01-19 | 2013-07-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| DE102011121804A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| EP2607432A1 (de) | 2011-12-21 | 2013-06-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Effektpigmente basierend auf Substraten die einen Kreisformfaktor von 1,2-2 aufweisen |
| AU2012384539A1 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2015-01-22 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Capsule or cork comprising security features |
| DE102012017608A1 (de) | 2012-09-06 | 2014-05-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Goldpigment |
| US9951194B2 (en) | 2012-10-05 | 2018-04-24 | Basf Corporation | Iron oxide containing effect pigments, their manufacture and their use |
| DE102012020392A1 (de) | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| DE102012024901A1 (de) | 2012-12-20 | 2014-07-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| US8585818B1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-11-19 | Basf Se | Coated perlite flakes |
| ES2684773T3 (es) | 2013-04-30 | 2018-10-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Copos de alfa-Alúmina |
| EP3395763B1 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2020-06-17 | Merck Patent GmbH | Uses of alumina flakes |
| US9243169B2 (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2016-01-26 | Sicpa Holding Sa | Security laminate |
| DE102013012023A1 (de) | 2013-07-19 | 2015-01-22 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmentgemisch |
| DE102013016932A1 (de) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| DE102014000359A1 (de) | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmente |
| DE102014003975A1 (de) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-10-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| EP3045505B1 (fr) | 2015-01-15 | 2020-06-24 | Hublot S.A., Genève | Matériau composite céramique |
| DE102015013400A1 (de) | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment/Fritten-Gemisch |
| DE102016000054A1 (de) | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Oberflächenfärbung von Lebensmitteln |
| KR20170099369A (ko) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-31 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | 효과 안료 |
| DE102016004164A1 (de) | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigmentgemisch |
| CA2988898C (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2021-05-11 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Particles having a vapor deposited colorant |
| CA2988904C (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2020-05-05 | Viavi Solutions Inc. | Hybrid colored metallic pigment |
| WO2018141769A1 (de) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Additiv für lds-kunststoffe |
| WO2018167109A1 (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Interference pigments |
| DE102017002554A1 (de) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| CH713606B1 (fr) | 2017-03-22 | 2021-02-26 | Hublot Sa Geneve | Matériau composite coloré. |
| DE102017011800A1 (de) | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| EP3517579B1 (de) | 2018-01-23 | 2022-10-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Pigmentgemisch enthaltend rote, blaue und grüne interferenzpigmente |
| EP3574051A1 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-12-04 | Altana Ag | Effect pigments based on colored hectorites and coated colored hectorites and manufacture thereof |
| EP3564197A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-06 | Merck Patent GmbH | Ceramic colours |
| EP3564202A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-06 | Merck Patent GmbH | Ceramic colours |
| EP3564200A1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-06 | Merck Patent GmbH | Ceramic colours |
| TW202045631A (zh) | 2019-03-15 | 2020-12-16 | 德商麥克專利有限公司 | 帶藍色之深黑色效果顏料 |
| US11421111B2 (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2022-08-23 | Eckart Gmbh | Radar frequency transparent effect pigment mixture, formulations and coatings thereof |
| DE102019003073A1 (de) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment/Fritten-Gemisch |
| DE102019003072A1 (de) | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effektpigmente |
| US20210087403A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigments |
| DE102019006869A1 (de) | 2019-10-02 | 2021-04-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Interferenzpigmente |
| EP3974395A1 (de) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-03-30 | Merck Patent GmbH | Pigment/fritten-gemisch |
| EP4389828A1 (de) | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Effektpigmente mit mindestens einer tio2-schichtt, in der das tio2 mit ti(3+) und fluorid dotiert ist |
| JP2025093901A (ja) | 2023-12-12 | 2025-06-24 | メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | Ａｌ２Ｏ３フレーク |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL277617A (en, 2012) * | 1961-05-01 | |||
| BE619447A (en, 2012) * | 1961-06-28 | |||
| US3087829A (en) * | 1961-06-28 | 1963-04-30 | Du Pont | Micaceous pigment composition |
| US3536520A (en) * | 1967-04-17 | 1970-10-27 | Du Pont | Nickel coated flake pigments and methods for their preparation |
| DE1926562A1 (de) * | 1969-05-23 | 1970-12-10 | Du Pont | Nickelbeschichtetes schuppiges Pigment und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| CA921263A (en) * | 1970-07-08 | 1973-02-20 | D. Robinson Ronald | Decomposition of metal carbonyls and apparatus therefor |
| DE2313331C2 (de) | 1973-03-17 | 1986-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Eisenoxidhaltige Glimmerschuppenpigmente |
| CA1090953A (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1980-12-09 | Louis Armanini | Iron oxide coated mica nacreous pigments |
-
1980
- 1980-08-08 DE DE19803030056 patent/DE3030056A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-07-09 EP EP81105332A patent/EP0045851B1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-09 DE DE8181105332T patent/DE3160562D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-07-24 US US06/286,605 patent/US4344987A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-08-05 JP JP56121963A patent/JPS5753570A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0045851B1 (de) | 1983-07-06 |
| DE3030056A1 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
| DE3160562D1 (en) | 1983-08-11 |
| JPS5753570A (en) | 1982-03-30 |
| US4344987A (en) | 1982-08-17 |
| EP0045851A1 (de) | 1982-02-17 |
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