JP7575788B2 - レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 - Google Patents
レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7575788B2 JP7575788B2 JP2021543012A JP2021543012A JP7575788B2 JP 7575788 B2 JP7575788 B2 JP 7575788B2 JP 2021543012 A JP2021543012 A JP 2021543012A JP 2021543012 A JP2021543012 A JP 2021543012A JP 7575788 B2 JP7575788 B2 JP 7575788B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- laser
- region
- amorphous silicon
- laser beam
- silicon film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D86/021—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs
- H10D86/0221—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs comprising manufacture, treatment or patterning of TFT semiconductor bodies
- H10D86/0223—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs comprising manufacture, treatment or patterning of TFT semiconductor bodies comprising crystallisation of amorphous, microcrystalline or polycrystalline semiconductor materials
- H10D86/0229—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs comprising manufacture, treatment or patterning of TFT semiconductor bodies comprising crystallisation of amorphous, microcrystalline or polycrystalline semiconductor materials characterised by control of the annealing or irradiation parameters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
- B23K26/0643—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising mirrors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/082—Scanning systems, i.e. devices involving movement of the laser beam relative to the laser head
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
- B23K26/354—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment by melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/50—Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece
- B23K26/53—Working by transmitting the laser beam through or within the workpiece for modifying or reforming the material inside the workpiece, e.g. for producing break initiation cracks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/01—Manufacture or treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
- H10P14/34—Deposited materials, e.g. layers
- H10P14/3402—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition
- H10P14/3404—Deposited materials, e.g. layers characterised by the chemical composition being Group IVA materials
- H10P14/3411—Silicon, silicon germanium or germanium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
- H10P14/34—Deposited materials, e.g. layers
- H10P14/3451—Structure
- H10P14/3452—Microstructure
- H10P14/3454—Amorphous
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
- H10P14/38—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by treatments done after the formation of the materials
- H10P14/3802—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth
- H10P14/3808—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth using laser beams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P14/00—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars
- H10P14/20—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials
- H10P14/38—Formation of materials, e.g. in the shape of layers or pillars of semiconductor materials characterised by treatments done after the formation of the materials
- H10P14/3802—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth
- H10P14/3808—Crystallisation or recrystallisation of non-monocrystalline semiconductor materials, e.g. regrowth using laser beams
- H10P14/381—Beam shaping, e.g. using a mask
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P34/00—Irradiation with electromagnetic or particle radiation of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
- H10P34/40—Irradiation with electromagnetic or particle radiation of wafers, substrates or parts of devices with high-energy radiation
- H10P34/42—Irradiation with electromagnetic or particle radiation of wafers, substrates or parts of devices with high-energy radiation with electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser annealing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P95/00—Generic processes or apparatus for manufacture or treatments not covered by the other groups of this subclass
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P95/00—Generic processes or apparatus for manufacture or treatments not covered by the other groups of this subclass
- H10P95/90—Thermal treatments, e.g. annealing or sintering
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019157087 | 2019-08-29 | ||
| JP2019157087 | 2019-08-29 | ||
| JP2020010744 | 2020-01-27 | ||
| JP2020010744 | 2020-01-27 | ||
| PCT/JP2020/032422 WO2021039920A1 (ja) | 2019-08-29 | 2020-08-27 | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2021039920A1 JPWO2021039920A1 (https=) | 2021-03-04 |
| JP7575788B2 true JP7575788B2 (ja) | 2024-10-30 |
Family
ID=74683998
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021543012A Active JP7575788B2 (ja) | 2019-08-29 | 2020-08-27 | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7575788B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102799979B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN213366530U (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI869437B (https=) |
| WO (2) | WO2021039310A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021039310A1 (ja) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | 株式会社ブイ・テクノロジー | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 |
| JP7820804B2 (ja) | 2022-03-09 | 2026-02-26 | 株式会社ブイ・テクノロジー | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 |
| EP4638050A1 (en) * | 2023-01-27 | 2025-10-29 | IPG Photonics Corporation | High-power laser system for forming laser irradiation zone with specified dimensions and power density distribution for thermal surface treatment applications |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006041092A (ja) | 2004-07-26 | 2006-02-09 | Nikon Corp | 熱処理方法及び熱処理装置、並びにマスク |
| JP2006100427A (ja) | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-13 | Advanced Lcd Technologies Development Center Co Ltd | 位相シフタの製造方法およびレーザアニール装置 |
| JP2010500759A (ja) | 2006-08-07 | 2010-01-07 | ティーシーズィー ピーティーイー リミテッド | アモルファスシリコンの結晶化を最適化するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2010118409A (ja) | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-27 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | レーザアニール装置及びレーザアニール方法 |
| JP2011165717A (ja) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-25 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | 表示装置及び表示装置の製造方法 |
| JP2012044046A (ja) | 2010-08-20 | 2012-03-01 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | レーザアニール装置及びレーザアニール方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08288520A (ja) * | 1995-04-20 | 1996-11-01 | A G Technol Kk | アクティブマトリックス基板の製造方法 |
| TW535194B (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2003-06-01 | Fujitsu Ltd | Semiconductor device, manufacturing method therefor, and semiconductor manufacturing apparatus |
| WO2003043070A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-12 | 2003-05-22 | Sony Corporation | Dispositif de recuit laser et procede de fabrication d'un transistor a couches minces |
| JP4438300B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-19 | 2010-03-24 | 株式会社リコー | 光走査装置、画像形成装置、および画像形成システム |
| JP5471046B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-03 | 2014-04-16 | 株式会社ブイ・テクノロジー | レーザアニール方法及びレーザアニール装置 |
| US10051249B2 (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2018-08-14 | Hitachi-Lg Data Storage, Inc. | Laser projection display device, and method for controlling laser lightsource driving unit used for same |
| JP6754557B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-11 | 2020-09-16 | パナソニック株式会社 | 表示装置とその輝度欠陥修正方法 |
| DE102018102376A1 (de) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | Scanlab Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Lasermaterialbearbeitung mit einer eine Relayoptik aufweisenden Sensoreinheit |
| WO2021039310A1 (ja) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-04 | 株式会社ブイ・テクノロジー | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-08-04 WO PCT/JP2020/029833 patent/WO2021039310A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2020-08-24 TW TW109128731A patent/TWI869437B/zh active
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202021814163.0U patent/CN213366530U/zh not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202010871334.1A patent/CN112447506B/zh active Active
- 2020-08-27 WO PCT/JP2020/032422 patent/WO2021039920A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2020-08-27 KR KR1020227001283A patent/KR102799979B1/ko active Active
- 2020-08-27 JP JP2021543012A patent/JP7575788B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006041092A (ja) | 2004-07-26 | 2006-02-09 | Nikon Corp | 熱処理方法及び熱処理装置、並びにマスク |
| JP2006100427A (ja) | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-13 | Advanced Lcd Technologies Development Center Co Ltd | 位相シフタの製造方法およびレーザアニール装置 |
| JP2010500759A (ja) | 2006-08-07 | 2010-01-07 | ティーシーズィー ピーティーイー リミテッド | アモルファスシリコンの結晶化を最適化するシステム及び方法 |
| JP2010118409A (ja) | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-27 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | レーザアニール装置及びレーザアニール方法 |
| JP2011165717A (ja) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-25 | Hitachi Displays Ltd | 表示装置及び表示装置の製造方法 |
| JP2012044046A (ja) | 2010-08-20 | 2012-03-01 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | レーザアニール装置及びレーザアニール方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN213366530U (zh) | 2021-06-04 |
| KR20220052901A (ko) | 2022-04-28 |
| TW202122195A (zh) | 2021-06-16 |
| CN112447506B (zh) | 2025-08-15 |
| WO2021039310A1 (ja) | 2021-03-04 |
| CN112447506A (zh) | 2021-03-05 |
| WO2021039920A1 (ja) | 2021-03-04 |
| KR102799979B1 (ko) | 2025-04-25 |
| TWI869437B (zh) | 2025-01-11 |
| JPWO2021039920A1 (https=) | 2021-03-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP7575788B2 (ja) | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 | |
| JPWO2007114031A1 (ja) | レーザ照射装置及びレーザ照射方法及び改質された被対象物の製造方法 | |
| US7964035B2 (en) | Crystallization apparatus and crystallization method | |
| JP6706155B2 (ja) | 多結晶半導体膜の製造方法、レーザアニール装置、薄膜トランジスタ、およびディスプレイ | |
| US7964036B2 (en) | Crystallization apparatus and crystallization method | |
| WO2017159153A1 (ja) | 薄膜トランジスタの製造方法及びその製造方法に使用するマスク | |
| CN102165562B (zh) | 半导体制造装置 | |
| JP2010118409A (ja) | レーザアニール装置及びレーザアニール方法 | |
| JP2011071351A (ja) | レーザ照射装置及びレーザ照射方法 | |
| JP2007165624A (ja) | 照射装置 | |
| KR102923167B1 (ko) | 레이저 어닐 장치 및 레이저 어닐 방법 | |
| JP2006156676A (ja) | レーザアニール方法 | |
| JP7820804B2 (ja) | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 | |
| WO2006075568A1 (ja) | 多結晶半導体薄膜の製造方法および製造装置 | |
| JP2020145363A (ja) | レーザアニール装置 | |
| WO2025013431A1 (ja) | レーザアニール装置およびレーザアニール方法 | |
| TW202115812A (zh) | 雷射退火裝置及結晶化膜的形成方法 | |
| JP2007221062A (ja) | 半導体デバイスの製造方法および製造装置 | |
| JP2003151903A (ja) | 半導体薄膜の製造装置およびその製造方法ならびに表示装置 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20230615 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20240702 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20240821 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20241008 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20241010 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 7575788 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |