JP7281466B2 - 熱可塑性組成物及びその成形体 - Google Patents
熱可塑性組成物及びその成形体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7281466B2 JP7281466B2 JP2020532426A JP2020532426A JP7281466B2 JP 7281466 B2 JP7281466 B2 JP 7281466B2 JP 2020532426 A JP2020532426 A JP 2020532426A JP 2020532426 A JP2020532426 A JP 2020532426A JP 7281466 B2 JP7281466 B2 JP 7281466B2
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- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006249 styrenic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004948 tricyclic arenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003258 trimethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/05—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L101/00—Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Description
熱可塑性エラストマー(TPE)は、ソフトセグメント(軟質相、軟質ブロック又はゴム成分)と、ハードセグメント(硬質相、硬質ブロック又は樹脂成分)とを含む。
本発明の樹脂組成物は、熱可塑性エラストマーに9,9-ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物(フルオレン化合物)を組み合わせるためか、機械的特性や熱的特性などの物性を損なうことなく(又は向上しつつ)、溶融流動性を著しく改善できる。
A1及びA2は互いに異なっていてもよいが、通常同一である。
n1≧2、又はn1≧1かつp1≧2の場合、2以上のA1は互いに異なっていてもよいが、通常同一である。n2≧2、又はn2≧1かつp2≧2の場合、2以上のA2は互いに異なっていてもよいが、通常同一である。
n1及びn2は互いに同一又は異なっていてもよい。
本発明の熱可塑性組成物(又はエラストマー組成物)は、優れた機械的特性と溶融流動性とを両立できる。そのため、本発明は、熱可塑性エラストマーに、9,9-ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物を添加して、機械的特性や熱的特性などの物性を損なうことなく溶融流動性を改善する方法も包含する。また、熱可塑性組成物は、必ずしも必要ではないが、さらに、熱可塑性樹脂を含んでいてもよい。
JIS K 7210に準じて、保持時間を5分とし、下記条件で測定した。
JIS K 7161に準じて、試験速度50mm/分で測定した。
JIS K 7171に準じて、支点間距離64mm、試験速度2mm/分で測定した。
JIS K 7191に準じて、フラットワイズ、曲げ応力0.45MPa(B法)、支点間距離64mm、昇温速度120℃/hrで測定した。
熱可塑性エラストマー
熱可塑性ウレタンエラストマー(TPU):日本ミラクトラン(株)製「ミラクトラン E590P」
熱可塑性ポリエーテルエステルエラストマー(TEEE):東レ・デュポン(株)製「ハイトレル 5557」
フルオレン化合物
9,9-ビス[4-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)フェニル]フルオレン:大阪ガスケミカル(株)製「BPEF」。
TPUとBPEFとを下記表2に示す割合でドライブレンドした。その後、二軸押出機(日本プラコン(株)製「MAX30」、L/D:42、スクリュー径:30mm)を用いて、温度190~220℃、スクリュー回転数250rpm、吐出量20kg/時の条件でBPEF含有TPUを混練して、ペレット状の熱可塑性組成物を調製した。得られた熱可塑性組成物を用いて、射出成形により、各評価項目の試験片を作製した。配合割合及び評価結果を表2に示す。
BPEFを添加することなく、TPUのみを用いて、実施例1と同様の方法により、ペレット状のTPU及び各評価項目の試験片を作製した。配合割合及び評価結果を表2に示す。
TEEEとBPEFとを下記表3に示す割合でドライブレンドした。その後、二軸押出機(日本プラコン(株)製「MAX30」、L/D:42、スクリュー径:30mm)を用いて、温度210~230℃、スクリュー回転数300rpm、吐出量20kg/時の条件で、BPEF含有TEEEを混練して、ペレット状の熱可塑性組成物を調製した。得られた熱可塑性組成物を用いて、射出成形により、各評価項目の試験片を作製した。配合割合及び評価結果を表3に示す。
BPEFを添加することなく、TEEEのみを用いて、実施例3と同様の方法により、ペレット状のTEEE及び各評価項目の試験片を作製した。配合割合及び評価結果を表3に示す。
Claims (6)
- 熱可塑性エラストマーと、9,9-ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物とを含む熱可塑性組成物であって、
前記熱可塑性エラストマーが、ポリウレタン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリエステル系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリアミド系熱可塑性エラストマーから選択された少なくとも1種を含む、熱可塑性組成物。 - 9,9-ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物の割合が、熱可塑性エラストマー及び9,9-ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物の総量100質量部に対して、0.1~50質量部である請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の熱可塑性組成物。
- 請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の熱可塑性組成物で形成された成形体。
- 熱可塑性エラストマーに、9,9-ビスアリールフルオレン骨格を有する化合物を添加して、溶融流動性を改善する方法であって、
前記熱可塑性エラストマーが、ポリウレタン系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリエステル系熱可塑性エラストマー、ポリアミド系熱可塑性エラストマーから選択された少なくとも1種を含む、方法。
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JP2001302881A (ja) | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-31 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 安定化されたカチオン重合性組成物およびそれを用いた接着剤フィルム並びに導体回路 |
CN105199292A (zh) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽雄亚塑胶科技有限公司 | 高性能tpe轨道交通垫片及其制备方法 |
JP2019059831A (ja) | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-18 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 樹脂組成物および樹脂成形体 |
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JP2001302881A (ja) | 2000-04-18 | 2001-10-31 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 安定化されたカチオン重合性組成物およびそれを用いた接着剤フィルム並びに導体回路 |
CN105199292A (zh) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽雄亚塑胶科技有限公司 | 高性能tpe轨道交通垫片及其制备方法 |
JP2019059831A (ja) | 2017-09-26 | 2019-04-18 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 樹脂組成物および樹脂成形体 |
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