JP7158413B2 - 双方向選択ブロックを備えたショックアブゾーバ、ホイールグルーブ、及びモータサイクル - Google Patents

双方向選択ブロックを備えたショックアブゾーバ、ホイールグルーブ、及びモータサイクル Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP7158413B2
JP7158413B2 JP2019561280A JP2019561280A JP7158413B2 JP 7158413 B2 JP7158413 B2 JP 7158413B2 JP 2019561280 A JP2019561280 A JP 2019561280A JP 2019561280 A JP2019561280 A JP 2019561280A JP 7158413 B2 JP7158413 B2 JP 7158413B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheath
shock absorber
passageway
wheels
control valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
JP2019561280A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2020519520A (ja
JP2020519520A5 (https=
Inventor
アンドレア・ラッファエッリ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Piaggio and C SpA
Original Assignee
Piaggio and C SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Piaggio and C SpA filed Critical Piaggio and C SpA
Publication of JP2020519520A publication Critical patent/JP2020519520A/ja
Publication of JP2020519520A5 publication Critical patent/JP2020519520A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7158413B2 publication Critical patent/JP7158413B2/ja
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/56—Means for adjusting the length of, or for locking, the spring or damper, e.g. at the end of the stroke
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/005—Suspension locking arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02—Tricycles
    • B62K5/05—Tricycles characterised by a single rear wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/08—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with steering devices acting on two or more wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/10—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with means for inwardly inclining the vehicle body on bends
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
    • F16F9/062—Bi-tubular units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
    • F16F9/064—Units characterised by the location or shape of the expansion chamber
    • F16F9/065—Expansion chamber provided on the upper or lower end of a damper, separately there from or laterally on the damper
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/16—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
    • F16F9/18—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
    • F16F9/185—Bitubular units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/16—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
    • F16F9/18—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
    • F16F9/19—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein with a single cylinder and of single-tube type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
    • F16F9/46—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction allowing control from a distance, i.e. location of means for control input being remote from site of valves, e.g. on damper external wall
    • F16F9/466—Throttling control, i.e. regulation of flow passage geometry
    • F16F9/467—Throttling control, i.e. regulation of flow passage geometry using rotary valves
    • F16F9/468—Throttling control, i.e. regulation of flow passage geometry using rotary valves controlling at least one bypass to main flow path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/46—Means for locking the suspension
    • B60G2204/4605—Means for locking the suspension hydraulically, e.g. interrupting communication between the chambers of a hydraulic cylinder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
    • B60G2300/122—Trikes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/45—Rolling frame vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K2005/001—Suspension details for cycles with three or more main road wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
    • B62K2025/047—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with suspension locking means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2222/00—Special physical effects, e.g. nature of damping effects
    • F16F2222/12—Fluid damping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2228/00—Functional characteristics, e.g. variability, frequency-dependence
    • F16F2228/06—Stiffness
    • F16F2228/066—Variable stiffness

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
JP2019561280A 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 双方向選択ブロックを備えたショックアブゾーバ、ホイールグルーブ、及びモータサイクル Active JP7158413B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102017000049536 2017-05-08
IT102017000049536A IT201700049536A1 (it) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Ammortizzatore con blocco selettivo bidirezionale, gruppo ruota e relativo motoveicolo
PCT/IB2018/053116 WO2018207066A1 (en) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 Shock absorber with bidirectional selective block, wheel group and motorcycle thereof

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2020519520A JP2020519520A (ja) 2020-07-02
JP2020519520A5 JP2020519520A5 (https=) 2022-09-16
JP7158413B2 true JP7158413B2 (ja) 2022-10-21

Family

ID=59812004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019561280A Active JP7158413B2 (ja) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 双方向選択ブロックを備えたショックアブゾーバ、ホイールグルーブ、及びモータサイクル

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US11708125B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3622195B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7158413B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN110785580B (https=)
ES (1) ES2863535T3 (https=)
IL (1) IL270479B2 (https=)
IT (1) IT201700049536A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2019013389A (https=)
TW (1) TWI748095B (https=)
WO (1) WO2018207066A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900007881A1 (it) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-03 Piaggio & C Spa Motoveicolo rollante con sistema di blocco del rollio agente sull’ammortizzatore
US11279194B2 (en) * 2020-04-02 2022-03-22 Thyssenkrupp Bilstein Of America Inc. Damper with reservoir
CN118871690A (zh) * 2022-03-25 2024-10-29 Kyb摩托车减震器株式会社 后减震器组件
CN118843755A (zh) * 2022-03-25 2024-10-25 Kyb摩托车减震器株式会社 缓冲器
USD1064927S1 (en) * 2023-02-06 2025-03-04 Rapid Topper, LLC Lifting device
CN117662662B (zh) * 2023-11-30 2024-08-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 减振总成和具有其的悬架系统、车辆

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000033811A (ja) 1998-05-11 2000-02-02 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd サスペンション装置
JP2007303545A (ja) 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd 緩衝器
JP2009264515A (ja) 2008-04-25 2009-11-12 Hitachi Ltd シリンダ装置及びこれを用いたスタビライザ装置。
US8573606B1 (en) 2012-05-22 2013-11-05 Hyundai Motor Company Shock absorber for vehicle
JP2014522342A (ja) 2011-06-14 2014-09-04 本田技研工業株式会社 ピストン型アクチュエータ及び固定流体ダンパ並びにこれらを含む車両
US20160160955A1 (en) 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Suspension damper

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2667670B2 (ja) * 1987-11-12 1997-10-27 カヤバ工業株式会社 シリンダ
JP2001223809A (ja) 2000-02-10 2001-08-17 Ricoh Co Ltd 通信端末装置
ITMI20040172A1 (it) * 2004-02-04 2004-05-04 Piaggio & C Spa Dispositivo di arresto corsa delle sospensioni di un veicolo
CN2934745Y (zh) * 2006-03-21 2007-08-15 四川川南减震器集团有限公司 一种摩托车弹簧液压阻尼减震器
TWI330699B (en) 2007-11-28 2010-09-21 Ind Tech Res Inst Mechanism for adjusting damping force of shock absorber and controlling apparatus using the same
ITPD20130030A1 (it) * 2013-02-12 2014-08-13 Piaggio & C Spa Gruppo sospensione in particolare per motoveicoli
CA2953068A1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 Riccardo Marabese Electronic braking device of the tilting system of a vehicle with three or more tilting wheels
TWI532934B (zh) 2014-11-20 2016-05-11 林志宗 阻尼調節筒之調整裝置及設有該調整裝置之車輛避震器

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000033811A (ja) 1998-05-11 2000-02-02 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd サスペンション装置
JP2007303545A (ja) 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd 緩衝器
JP2009264515A (ja) 2008-04-25 2009-11-12 Hitachi Ltd シリンダ装置及びこれを用いたスタビライザ装置。
JP2014522342A (ja) 2011-06-14 2014-09-04 本田技研工業株式会社 ピストン型アクチュエータ及び固定流体ダンパ並びにこれらを含む車両
US8573606B1 (en) 2012-05-22 2013-11-05 Hyundai Motor Company Shock absorber for vehicle
US20160160955A1 (en) 2014-12-03 2016-06-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Suspension damper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT201700049536A1 (it) 2018-11-08
MX2019013389A (es) 2020-02-07
EP3622195A1 (en) 2020-03-18
CN110785580B (zh) 2021-10-29
US11708125B2 (en) 2023-07-25
JP2020519520A (ja) 2020-07-02
US20200156732A1 (en) 2020-05-21
IL270479B2 (en) 2023-04-01
ES2863535T3 (es) 2021-10-11
EP3622195B1 (en) 2021-01-13
IL270479A (en) 2022-12-01
TW201843401A (zh) 2018-12-16
CN110785580A (zh) 2020-02-11
TWI748095B (zh) 2021-12-01
WO2018207066A1 (en) 2018-11-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP7158413B2 (ja) 双方向選択ブロックを備えたショックアブゾーバ、ホイールグルーブ、及びモータサイクル
JP5350372B2 (ja) ショックアブソーバ
KR101457660B1 (ko) 감쇠력 가변밸브 조립체 및 상기 감쇠력 가변밸브 조립체를 가지는 감쇠력 가변식 쇽업소버
US6460664B1 (en) Independently tunable variable bleed orifice
US6290035B1 (en) Acceleration sensitive damping for automotive dampers
JPH06147252A (ja) 油圧緩衝器
CN112203879A (zh) 悬架装置
JP3306526B2 (ja) 減衰力調整式油圧緩衝器
US6382372B1 (en) Ported disc variable bleed orifice
JP2020519520A5 (https=)
JP4637409B2 (ja) フロントフォーク
US11492062B2 (en) Shock absorber assembly of a vehicle with selective kinematic locking, vehicle suspension group and related vehicle
KR101771690B1 (ko) 로드 가이드에 설치된 부가밸브를 갖는 감쇠력 가변식 쇽업소버
JP4683602B2 (ja) 鉄道車両用ヨーダンパ
KR101337858B1 (ko) 쇽업소버의 감쇠력 가변밸브 조립체
KR101239914B1 (ko) 쇽업소버의 선회 감응밸브 조립체
JP2008143355A (ja) ステアリングダンパ
JP2011153661A (ja) ショックアブソーバの減衰力調整装置
JPH07332426A (ja) 減衰力可変型緩衝器
JP2005075232A (ja) 車両用サスペンション
JPS6227296B2 (https=)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20210323

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20220222

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220425

RD03 Notification of appointment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423

Effective date: 20220713

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20220809

A524 Written submission of copy of amendment under article 19 pct

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A524

Effective date: 20220908

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220927

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20221011

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7158413

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250