IT201700049536A1 - Ammortizzatore con blocco selettivo bidirezionale, gruppo ruota e relativo motoveicolo - Google Patents

Ammortizzatore con blocco selettivo bidirezionale, gruppo ruota e relativo motoveicolo

Info

Publication number
IT201700049536A1
IT201700049536A1 IT102017000049536A IT201700049536A IT201700049536A1 IT 201700049536 A1 IT201700049536 A1 IT 201700049536A1 IT 102017000049536 A IT102017000049536 A IT 102017000049536A IT 201700049536 A IT201700049536 A IT 201700049536A IT 201700049536 A1 IT201700049536 A1 IT 201700049536A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
selective
motor vehicle
shock absorber
wheel unit
way lock
Prior art date
Application number
IT102017000049536A
Other languages
English (en)
Italian (it)
Inventor
Andrea Raffaelli
Original Assignee
Piaggio & C Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Piaggio & C Spa filed Critical Piaggio & C Spa
Priority to IT102017000049536A priority Critical patent/IT201700049536A1/it
Priority to US16/611,375 priority patent/US11708125B2/en
Priority to ES18724339T priority patent/ES2863535T3/es
Priority to PCT/IB2018/053116 priority patent/WO2018207066A1/en
Priority to EP18724339.9A priority patent/EP3622195B1/en
Priority to JP2019561280A priority patent/JP7158413B2/ja
Priority to MX2019013389A priority patent/MX2019013389A/es
Priority to CN201880030826.9A priority patent/CN110785580B/zh
Priority to TW107115438A priority patent/TWI748095B/zh
Publication of IT201700049536A1 publication Critical patent/IT201700049536A1/it
Priority to IL270479A priority patent/IL270479B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/56—Means for adjusting the length of, or for locking, the spring or damper, e.g. at the end of the stroke
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/005—Suspension locking arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/02—Tricycles
    • B62K5/05—Tricycles characterised by a single rear wheel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/08—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with steering devices acting on two or more wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K5/10—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels with means for inwardly inclining the vehicle body on bends
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
    • F16F9/062—Bi-tubular units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
    • F16F9/064—Units characterised by the location or shape of the expansion chamber
    • F16F9/065—Expansion chamber provided on the upper or lower end of a damper, separately there from or laterally on the damper
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/16—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
    • F16F9/18—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
    • F16F9/185—Bitubular units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
    • F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
    • F16F9/16—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
    • F16F9/18—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
    • F16F9/19—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein with a single cylinder and of single-tube type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32—Details
    • F16F9/44—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction
    • F16F9/46—Means on or in the damper for manual or non-automatic adjustment; such means combined with temperature correction allowing control from a distance, i.e. location of means for control input being remote from site of valves, e.g. on damper external wall
    • F16F9/466—Throttling control, i.e. regulation of flow passage geometry
    • F16F9/467—Throttling control, i.e. regulation of flow passage geometry using rotary valves
    • F16F9/468—Throttling control, i.e. regulation of flow passage geometry using rotary valves controlling at least one bypass to main flow path
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/46—Means for locking the suspension
    • B60G2204/4605—Means for locking the suspension hydraulically, e.g. interrupting communication between the chambers of a hydraulic cylinder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/12—Cycles; Motorcycles
    • B60G2300/122—Trikes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/45—Rolling frame vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00—Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • B62K2005/001—Suspension details for cycles with three or more main road wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDECARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K25/00—Axle suspensions
    • B62K25/04—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork
    • B62K2025/047—Axle suspensions for mounting axles resiliently on cycle frame or fork with suspension locking means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2222/00—Special physical effects, e.g. nature of damping effects
    • F16F2222/12—Fluid damping
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2228/00—Functional characteristics, e.g. variability, frequency-dependence
    • F16F2228/06—Stiffness
    • F16F2228/066—Variable stiffness

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
IT102017000049536A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Ammortizzatore con blocco selettivo bidirezionale, gruppo ruota e relativo motoveicolo IT201700049536A1 (it)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102017000049536A IT201700049536A1 (it) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Ammortizzatore con blocco selettivo bidirezionale, gruppo ruota e relativo motoveicolo
US16/611,375 US11708125B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 Shock absorber with bidirectional selective block, wheel group and motorcycle thereof
ES18724339T ES2863535T3 (es) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 Amortiguador con inmovilización selectiva bidireccional, grupo de rueda y motocicleta del mismo
PCT/IB2018/053116 WO2018207066A1 (en) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 Shock absorber with bidirectional selective block, wheel group and motorcycle thereof
EP18724339.9A EP3622195B1 (en) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 Shock absorber with bidirectional selective locking, wheel group and motorcycle thereof
JP2019561280A JP7158413B2 (ja) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 双方向選択ブロックを備えたショックアブゾーバ、ホイールグルーブ、及びモータサイクル
MX2019013389A MX2019013389A (es) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 Amortiguador de impacto con bloqueo selectivo bidireccional, grupo de ruedas y motocicleta del mismo.
CN201880030826.9A CN110785580B (zh) 2017-05-08 2018-05-04 具有双向选择性阻塞的减震器、轮组及其摩托车
TW107115438A TWI748095B (zh) 2017-05-08 2018-05-07 減震器及使用此減震器的車輪總成及機動車輛
IL270479A IL270479B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2019-11-06 A shock absorber with a two-way selective shock absorber, a set of wheels, and a motorcycle from it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102017000049536A IT201700049536A1 (it) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Ammortizzatore con blocco selettivo bidirezionale, gruppo ruota e relativo motoveicolo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT201700049536A1 true IT201700049536A1 (it) 2018-11-08

Family

ID=59812004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT102017000049536A IT201700049536A1 (it) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Ammortizzatore con blocco selettivo bidirezionale, gruppo ruota e relativo motoveicolo

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US11708125B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3622195B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7158413B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN110785580B (https=)
ES (1) ES2863535T3 (https=)
IL (1) IL270479B2 (https=)
IT (1) IT201700049536A1 (https=)
MX (1) MX2019013389A (https=)
TW (1) TWI748095B (https=)
WO (1) WO2018207066A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900007881A1 (it) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-03 Piaggio & C Spa Motoveicolo rollante con sistema di blocco del rollio agente sull’ammortizzatore
US11279194B2 (en) * 2020-04-02 2022-03-22 Thyssenkrupp Bilstein Of America Inc. Damper with reservoir
CN118871690A (zh) * 2022-03-25 2024-10-29 Kyb摩托车减震器株式会社 后减震器组件
CN118843755A (zh) * 2022-03-25 2024-10-25 Kyb摩托车减震器株式会社 缓冲器
USD1064927S1 (en) * 2023-02-06 2025-03-04 Rapid Topper, LLC Lifting device
CN117662662B (zh) * 2023-11-30 2024-08-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 减振总成和具有其的悬架系统、车辆

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01131343A (ja) * 1987-11-12 1989-05-24 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd シリンダ
EP1571016A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-09-07 PIAGGIO & C. S.p.A. Stroke stop device of the suspensions of a vehicle
WO2016001722A1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 Quadro Vehicles Sa Electronic braking device of the tilting system of a vehicle with three or more tilting wheels

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3821463B2 (ja) 1998-05-11 2006-09-13 カヤバ工業株式会社 サスペンション装置
JP2001223809A (ja) 2000-02-10 2001-08-17 Ricoh Co Ltd 通信端末装置
CN2934745Y (zh) * 2006-03-21 2007-08-15 四川川南减震器集团有限公司 一种摩托车弹簧液压阻尼减震器
JP2007303545A (ja) 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd 緩衝器
TWI330699B (en) 2007-11-28 2010-09-21 Ind Tech Res Inst Mechanism for adjusting damping force of shock absorber and controlling apparatus using the same
JP5212794B2 (ja) 2008-04-25 2013-06-19 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 シリンダ装置及びこれを用いたスタビライザ装置。
US8434771B2 (en) 2011-06-14 2013-05-07 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Piston-type actuator and static fluid damper and vehicles including same
KR101673641B1 (ko) 2012-05-22 2016-11-07 현대자동차주식회사 차량용 쇽업소버
ITPD20130030A1 (it) * 2013-02-12 2014-08-13 Piaggio & C Spa Gruppo sospensione in particolare per motoveicoli
TWI532934B (zh) 2014-11-20 2016-05-11 林志宗 阻尼調節筒之調整裝置及設有該調整裝置之車輛避震器
US9863494B2 (en) 2014-12-03 2018-01-09 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Suspension damper

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01131343A (ja) * 1987-11-12 1989-05-24 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd シリンダ
EP1571016A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2005-09-07 PIAGGIO & C. S.p.A. Stroke stop device of the suspensions of a vehicle
WO2016001722A1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2016-01-07 Quadro Vehicles Sa Electronic braking device of the tilting system of a vehicle with three or more tilting wheels

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX2019013389A (es) 2020-02-07
EP3622195A1 (en) 2020-03-18
CN110785580B (zh) 2021-10-29
US11708125B2 (en) 2023-07-25
JP2020519520A (ja) 2020-07-02
US20200156732A1 (en) 2020-05-21
IL270479B2 (en) 2023-04-01
ES2863535T3 (es) 2021-10-11
EP3622195B1 (en) 2021-01-13
IL270479A (en) 2022-12-01
TW201843401A (zh) 2018-12-16
CN110785580A (zh) 2020-02-11
TWI748095B (zh) 2021-12-01
WO2018207066A1 (en) 2018-11-15
JP7158413B2 (ja) 2022-10-21

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