JP7011466B2 - 家庭電化製品用、特に乾燥機/洗濯-乾燥機用の高度フィルタ構造体、該構造体を形成するための方法、及び、電化製品の動作サイクルを最適化するために高度フィルタ構造体の部分的又は完全な目詰まり及び残留水分の値をリアルタイムで検出するための方法 - Google Patents
家庭電化製品用、特に乾燥機/洗濯-乾燥機用の高度フィルタ構造体、該構造体を形成するための方法、及び、電化製品の動作サイクルを最適化するために高度フィルタ構造体の部分的又は完全な目詰まり及び残留水分の値をリアルタイムで検出するための方法 Download PDFInfo
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/08—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material
- B01D39/083—Filter cloth, i.e. woven, knitted or interlaced material of organic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0001—Making filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0084—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
- B01D46/0086—Filter condition indicators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
- B01D46/442—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration by measuring the concentration of particles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/10—Filtering arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/22—Lint collecting arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/45—Cleaning or disinfection of machine parts, e.g. of heat exchangers or filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0471—Surface coating material
- B01D2239/0478—Surface coating material on a layer of the filter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/12—Special parameters characterising the filtering material
- B01D2239/1233—Fibre diameter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2279/00—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses
- B01D2279/45—Filters adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours specially modified for specific uses for electronic devices, e.g. computers, hard-discs, mobile phones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/34—Filtering, e.g. control of lint removal devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2105/58—Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Description
そのため、水分が変化するにつれて、前述の物理特性も変化し、センサ2は、空気流における実際の残留水分値をリアルタイムで測定する。
Claims (18)
- 固体粒子を流体又は気体から分離するための乾燥機又は洗濯-乾燥機用の高度フィルタ構造体において、
前記高度フィルタ構造体が横糸および縦糸からなる合成モノフィラメント精密布材料によって構成され、前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料上には、前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料を通過する空気流中に含まれる水分の値をリアルタイムで測定することにより前記乾燥機又は洗濯-乾燥機の動作サイクルを最適化するようになっている容量センサを構成する導電パターンが形成され、前記導電パターンは、平坦な形態によって規定されるとともに、2つのキャパシタプレートを画定する第1及び第2の直線状の導電要素を備え、2つの前記キャパシタプレートのそれぞれから、直線状の平行な互いに離間される第1及び第2の複数の導電フィンガ要素がそれぞれ延在し、前記第1の複数の導電フィンガ要素は、前記第2の複数の導電フィンガ要素と互いにかみ合うことを特徴とする高度フィルタ構造体。 - 前記容量センサは、前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料に形成され、アラームによりユーザに前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料を洗浄する必要があることを知らせるために、前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料を通過する空気流の水分の値をリアルタイムで測定するため及び前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料の目詰まりレベルをリアルタイムで決定するための平坦な容量センサであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高度フィルタ構造体。
- 前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料のモノフィラメントは、PET、PA、PP、PPS、PEEK、PLA、PTFE、PVDF、PE、PVDC、PENを備えるグループから選択される高分子材料によって構成されることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の高度フィルタ構造体。
- 前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料が15μm~500μmの糸直径を有することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体。
- 前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料が4~260の糸/センチメートル密度を有することを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体。
- 前記導電パターンが平坦な容量センサを画定することを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体。
- 前記導電パターンが前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料の一部だけを覆う又はコーティングすることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体。
- 前記導電パターンは、前記導電パターンを酸化及び機械研磨応力から保護するようになっている誘電体コーティングによってコーティングされることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体を形成するための方法において、前記方法は、前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料を織って、前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料上に導電材料を塗布する又は一体化させることによって前記導電パターンを形成するステップを少なくとも含むことを特徴とする方法。
- 前記方法は、シルク印刷プロセスによって前記導電パターンを形成するステップを含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記方法は、前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料上に金属材料の層を形成する積層工程及びその後の金属材料を選択的に除去する選択的除去工程によって前記導電パターンを形成するステップを含むことを特徴とする請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記選択的除去工程がエネルギー源又は電源によって行なわれることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記積層工程の後の前記選択的除去工程が化学エッチング工程によって行なわれることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記方法は、ディップコーティング、プラズマコーティング、スプレーコーティング、フォームコーティング、ナイフコーティング、ゾルゲルコーティング、及び、インクジェットコーティングから選択されるコーティング方法によって疎水特性、帯電防止特性、親水特性、及び、汚れ解放・抗菌特性のうちいずれか1つの表面特性をもつコーティングを前記合成モノフィラメント精密布材料にコーティングするステップを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項9から13のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体の部分的及び/又は完全な目詰まりをリアルタイムで検出するための方法において、前記方法は、前記乾燥機又は洗濯-乾燥機の動作サイクル時間に対する空気流中の水分の値である較正曲線を与えるステップと、前記高度フィルタ構造体を通過する空気流中の残留水分の実際の値を前記容量センサでリアルタイムに検出して測定するステップと、前記高度フィルタ構造体の前記部分的及び/又は完全な目詰まりを表わす残留水分の値と前記較正曲線とをリアルタイムで比較するステップと、前記残留水分値が予め設定された閾値を超える場合にはアラーム信号を生成し、前記予め設定された閾値を超える場合にのみ前記高度フィルタ構造体から前記目詰まりを除去するステップとを少なくとも含むことを特徴とする方法。
- 前記乾燥機又は洗濯-乾燥機の前記較正曲線は、前記乾燥機又は洗濯-乾燥機の予め設定された動作負荷又は作業負荷に関する前記乾燥機又は洗濯-乾燥機のサイクル時間に対する空気水分曲線であることを特徴とする請求項15に記載の方法。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体、及び、請求項15に記載の方法を実行する処理およびアラーム手段を備える乾燥機。
- 請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の高度フィルタ構造体、及び、請求項15に記載の方法を実行する処理およびアラーム手段を備える洗濯-乾燥機。
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PCT/IB2016/000640 WO2016181210A2 (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2016-05-13 | Intelligent filter construction for electrical appliances, in particular drying/washing-drying machines, method for making the construction, and method for detecting in real time a partial or total clogging of the construction and a value of residual moisture for optimizing the operating cycle of the appliance |
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CN110022960B (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2021-10-15 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 用于确定空气净化设备中的颗粒过滤器的污染状态的设备和方法 |
CN107723891A (zh) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 南通汇平高分子新材料有限公司 | 一种工业滤布的制作方法 |
DE102019210546A1 (de) * | 2019-07-17 | 2021-01-21 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerätefilter und Haushaltsgerät damit |
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- 2016-05-13 CN CN201680027902.1A patent/CN107635641B/zh active Active
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KR102558042B1 (ko) | 2023-07-20 |
RU2689622C1 (ru) | 2019-05-28 |
PL3319709T3 (pl) | 2020-03-31 |
US20180126313A1 (en) | 2018-05-10 |
ES2748552T3 (es) | 2020-03-17 |
HRP20191354T1 (hr) | 2019-11-01 |
CN107635641B (zh) | 2020-01-07 |
US20240123387A1 (en) | 2024-04-18 |
RS59315B1 (sr) | 2019-10-31 |
KR20180129610A (ko) | 2018-12-05 |
DK3319709T3 (da) | 2019-09-30 |
SI3319709T1 (sl) | 2019-11-29 |
MX2017014521A (es) | 2018-06-11 |
WO2016181210A3 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
HK1243026A1 (zh) | 2018-07-06 |
PT3319709T (pt) | 2019-10-15 |
CN107635641A (zh) | 2018-01-26 |
LT3319709T (lt) | 2019-09-10 |
MY191547A (en) | 2022-06-30 |
JP2018521835A (ja) | 2018-08-09 |
WO2016181210A2 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
EP3319709B1 (en) | 2019-07-17 |
EP3319709A2 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
HUE045357T2 (hu) | 2019-12-30 |
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