JP6966059B2 - インク組成物および有機発光素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
インク組成物および有機発光素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6966059B2 JP6966059B2 JP2019552508A JP2019552508A JP6966059B2 JP 6966059 B2 JP6966059 B2 JP 6966059B2 JP 2019552508 A JP2019552508 A JP 2019552508A JP 2019552508 A JP2019552508 A JP 2019552508A JP 6966059 B2 JP6966059 B2 JP 6966059B2
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- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
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- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJNXJRVDSTZUFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalen-2-yl(phenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SJNXJRVDSTZUFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxido(phenyl)phosphanium Chemical compound O=[PH2]c1ccccc1 WKGDNXBDNLZSKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N parbenate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 FZUGPQWGEGAKET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002964 pentacenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)O FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005041 phenanthrolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZBVQEUUTPTVMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZBVQEUUTPTVMHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(4-phenylphenyl)methanone Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYXOWKPVTCPORE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003227 poly(N-vinyl carbazole) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003220 pyrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940083082 pyrimidine derivative acting on arteriolar smooth muscle Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N samarium atom Chemical compound [Sm] KZUNJOHGWZRPMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical group [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005650 substituted phenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940042055 systemic antimycotics triazole derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)gallane Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O[Ga](OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)OC=3C4=NC=CC=C4C=CC=3)=CC=CC2=C1 KWQNQSDKCINQQP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011077 uniformity evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ytterbium Chemical compound [Yb] NAWDYIZEMPQZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;quinolin-8-olate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 HTPBWAPZAJWXKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
本出願は、2018年11月20日付で韓国特許庁に提出された韓国特許出願第10−2018−0143421号の出願日の利益を主張し、その内容のすべては本明細書に組み込まれる。
X1〜X5は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のエステル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基であり、X1〜X5のうちの少なくとも1つは、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のエステル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基であり、
R1は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基であり、
R2は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基であり、
R3は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;または置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基であり、
R2が置換もしくは非置換のアリール基の時、R3は、置換もしくは非置換の炭素数4〜15のアルキル基であり、
Y1およびY2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ヒドロキシ基;カルボニル基;エステル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基である。
X1〜X5は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のエステル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基であり、X1〜X5のうちの少なくとも1つは、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のエステル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基であり、
R1は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基であり、
R2は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基であり、
R3は、置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;または置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基であり、
R2が置換もしくは非置換のアリール基の時、R3は、置換もしくは非置換の炭素数4〜15のアルキル基であり、
Y1およびY2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ヒドロキシ基;カルボニル基;エステル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基である。
L1〜L4は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン基であり、
Lは、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン基であり、
Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール基であり、
R1〜R4は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール基であり、
Y1〜Y4は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または光硬化性基または熱硬化性基であり、Y1〜Y4のうちの2以上は、光硬化性基または熱硬化性基であり、
n1およびn4は、それぞれ0〜4の整数であり、
n2およびn3は、それぞれ0〜3の整数であり、
n1〜n4がそれぞれ2以上の場合、括弧内の置換基は、互いに同一または異なる。
A1〜A3は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは非置換の炭素数1〜6のアルキル基である。
R1’〜R5’およびR6〜R20は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ハロゲン基;ニトロ基;−C(O)R100;−OR101;−SR102;−SO3R103;−COOR104;−OC(O)R105;−C(O)NR106R107;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
R100〜R107は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;または置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基である。
X100〜X124は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;ニトリル基;ニトロ基;ヒドロキシ基;ハロゲン基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアリールオキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキル基;または置換もしくは非置換のアリール基である。
図1には、基板101上に、アノード201、正孔注入層301、正孔輸送層401、発光層501、電子輸送層601、およびカソード701が順次に積層された有機発光素子の構造が例示されている。
下記表1に実施例および比較例で使用した溶媒の種類を示した。
前記化学式4−1で表される化合物および前記化学式Cで表される化合物を、溶媒100重量部に対して、3重量部溶解させた。前記化学式4−1で表される化合物に対する、前記化学式Cで表される化合物の重量比は8:2であり、下記表2に記載の溶媒を用いて実施例1〜12のインク組成物を製造した。
1)前記化学式1で表される溶媒40重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒40重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒20重量部
2)前記化学式1で表される溶媒30重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒40重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒30重量部
3)前記化学式1で表される溶媒25重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒25重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒50重量部
前記実施例1において、前記化学式4−1を前記化学式4−2に変更し、前記化学式Cを前記化学式Eに変更したことを除けば、前記実施例1と同一の組成で実施例13〜24のインク組成物を製造した。それぞれの組成比による評価結果は下記表7に記載した。
前記化学式4−3で表される化合物および前記化学式Cで表される化合物を、溶媒100重量部に対して、3重量部溶解させた。前記化学式4−3で表される化合物に対する、前記化学式Cで表される化合物の重量比は8:2であり、下記表3に記載の溶媒を用いて実施例25〜36のインク組成物を製造した。
1)前記化学式1で表される溶媒40重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒40重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒20重量部
2)前記化学式1で表される溶媒30重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒40重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒30重量部
3)前記化学式1で表される溶媒25重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒25重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒50重量部
前記実施例25において、前記化学式4−3を前記化学式4−4に変更したことを除けば、前記実施例25と同一の組成で実施例37〜48のインク組成物を製造した。それぞれの組成比による評価結果は下記表9に記載した。
前記化学式4−5で表される化合物および前記化学式Eで表される化合物を、溶媒100重量部に対して、3重量部溶解させた。前記化学式4−5で表される化合物に対する、前記化学式Eで表される化合物の重量比は8:2であり、下記表4に記載の溶媒を用いて実施例49〜60のインク組成物を製造した。
1)前記化学式1で表される溶媒40重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒40重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒20重量部
2)前記化学式1で表される溶媒30重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒40重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒30重量部
3)前記化学式1で表される溶媒25重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒25重量部、および前記化学式3で表される溶媒50重量部
前記実施例49において、前記化学式4−5を前記化学式4−6に変更したことを除けば、前記実施例49と同一の組成で実施例61〜72のインク組成物を製造した。それぞれの組成比による評価結果は下記表11に記載した。
下記表5に記載のところにより、電荷輸送性材料または発光材料および前記p−ドーピング材料を、溶媒100重量部に対して、3重量部溶解させた。前記電荷輸送性材料または発光材料に対する、前記p−ドーピング材料の重量比は8:2であり、下記表5に記載の各溶媒を用いて比較例1〜12のインク組成物を製造した。
1)前記化学式1で表される溶媒25重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒または前記化学式3で表される溶媒75重量部
2)前記化学式1で表される溶媒50重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒または前記化学式3で表される溶媒50重量部
3)前記化学式1で表される溶媒80重量部、前記化学式2で表される溶媒または前記化学式3で表される溶媒20重量部
0.5以上2.0wt%未満溶ける:△
2.0wt%以上溶ける:○
液滴が揺れずに安定して吐出:○
液滴が揺れたり吐出されず:X
膜形成が良くなる:○
材料の析出および粒が形成されたり膜の表面粗さが激しくなる(空きピクセル(Pixel)のイメージと比較した時、インク膜の表面にwhite spotまたはblue spotが少しでも存在する):X
前記膜のイメージ評価に関連し、図2は、膜表面が均一に良く形成されたことを示す図である。
図3は、材料の析出および粒が形成されたり膜の表面粗さが激しくなったことを示す図である。
Flatness0.5未満:○
Flatness0.5以上:X
前記Flatnessは下記の計算式を用いて計算した。
[計算式]
膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm以上上がったり下がる形状:X
膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm前後で水平に接する形状:○
具体的には、エッジ(edge)形状の評価に関連し、図5を参照すれば、(a)のような形状の時、膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm前後で水平に接する形状を意味するものであり、(b)のような形状の時、膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm以上下がる形状を意味するものであり、(c)のような形状の時、膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm以上上がる形状を意味するものである。
201:アノード
301:正孔注入層
401:正孔輸送層
501:発光層
601:電子輸送層
701:カソード
(a):膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm前後で水平に接する形状
(b):膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm以上下がる形状
(c):膜がbankの壁面に沿って300nm以上上がる形状
Claims (8)
- 下記グループ1のいずれか1つの溶媒、下記グループ2のいずれか1つの溶媒、及び下記グループ3のいずれか1つの溶媒を含む溶媒;
下記化学式4で表される電荷輸送性材料または発光材料、及び
下記化学式5で表されるアニオン性化合物を含むインク組成物:
L1〜L4は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、直接結合;置換もしくは非置換のアルキレン基;置換もしくは非置換のシクロアルキレン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン基であり、
Lは、置換もしくは非置換のアリーレン基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリーレン基であり、
Ar1およびAr2は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール基であり、
R1〜R4は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルコキシ基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロアリール基であり、
Y1〜Y4は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または光硬化性基または熱硬化性基であり、Y1〜Y4のうちの2以上は、光硬化性基または熱硬化性基であり、
n1およびn4は、それぞれ0〜4の整数であり、
n2およびn3は、それぞれ0〜3の整数であり、
n1〜n4がそれぞれ2以上の場合、括弧内の置換基は、互いに同一または異なり、
さらに、
Y1〜Y4の定義のうち、光硬化性基または熱硬化性基は、下記の構造のうちのいずれか1つである:
A 1 〜A 3 は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは非置換の炭素数1〜6のアルキル基である;
R1’〜R5’およびR6〜R20は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;ハロゲン基;ニトロ基;−C(O)R 100 ;−OR 101 ;−SR 102 ;−SO 3 R 103 ;−COOR 104 ;−OC(O)R 105 ;−C(O)NR 106 R 107 ;置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルケニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアルキニル基;置換もしくは非置換のアミン基;置換もしくは非置換のアリール基;または置換もしくは非置換のヘテロ環基であり、
R 100 〜R 107 は、互いに同一または異なり、それぞれ独立に、水素;重水素;または置換もしくは非置換のアルキル基である。 - 前記溶媒全体に対する前記電荷輸送性材料または発光材料の溶解度は、25℃、1気圧(atm)で2質量%〜15質量%である、請求項1に記載のインク組成物。
- 前記電荷輸送性材料または発光材料は、溶媒100重量部に対して、0.1重量部〜10重量部を含むものである、請求項1に記載のインク組成物。
- 前記インク組成物の粘度は、2cP以上20cP以下である、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のインク組成物。
- 前記グループ3のいずれか1つの溶媒は、前記溶媒100重量部に対して、0重量部より多く且つ50重量部未満で含まれるものである、請求項1に記載のインク組成物。
- 基板を用意するステップと、
前記基板上にカソードまたはアノードを形成するステップと、
前記カソードまたはアノード上に1層以上の有機物層を形成するステップと、
前記有機物層上にアノードまたはカソードを形成するステップとを含み、
前記有機物層を形成するステップは、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載のインク組成物を用いて1層以上の有機物層を形成するステップを含むものである有機発光素子の製造方法。 - 前記インク組成物を用いて形成された有機物層は、インクジェットプリンティング(Inkjet printing)方式によって形成されるものである、請求項7に記載の有機発光素子の製造方法。
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