JP6853352B2 - 天然炭を用いた黒色系の真珠光沢顔料及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
天然炭を用いた黒色系の真珠光沢顔料及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6853352B2 JP6853352B2 JP2019520690A JP2019520690A JP6853352B2 JP 6853352 B2 JP6853352 B2 JP 6853352B2 JP 2019520690 A JP2019520690 A JP 2019520690A JP 2019520690 A JP2019520690 A JP 2019520690A JP 6853352 B2 JP6853352 B2 JP 6853352B2
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Description
天然炭をミーリングして、天然炭粉末を含有する顔料を製造し、水溶性無機塩溶液を投入した後、pHを中性状態に調整して顔料懸濁液を製造する。
次いで、フレーク基質を浄水(D.I.water)に混合した後、撹拌及び分散する基質懸濁液を形成する。フレーク基質は、合成雲母、天然雲母、ガラス、板状酸化鉄、板状アルミナ及び板状シリカ、タルク、ビズマスのうち1つ以上を含んでいてもよい。又は、フレーク基質は、表面に金属酸化物でコーティングされており、顔料の耐熱性をより向上させる。金属酸化物は例えば、TiO2、Fe2O3、Cr2O3、SiO2、ZnO、ZnO2、Ce2O3、MgO、Al2O3等を用いることができる。
次いで、前記基質懸濁液に酸度調節剤と前記顔料懸濁液とを混合して、前記フレーク基質の表面に天然炭粉末を被覆する。
250mL用量のボールミーリング用bottleに竹炭10g、1次蒸留水90gを投入した後、ボールミーリングを35Hz、48時間行い、平均粒度が100〜300nmである天然炭粉末を含有する顔料を製造した。(溶液のうち、炭粉末を含有する顔料の濃度は、10重量%である。)
本発明の実施例によって製造された黒色系の真珠光沢顔料は、マスカラ(mascara)、アイシャドー(eyeshadow)、アイライナー(eyeliner)及びネール(nail)のうち1種以上を含む化粧品に適用し得る。
本発明の実施例によって製造された黒色系の真珠光沢顔料は、自動車コーティング用塗料、印刷用インク、着色用塗料、ペイント用塗料のうち1種以上を含む産業用塗料に適用することができる。
S120 基質懸濁液形成ステップ
S130 フレーク基質被覆ステップ
Claims (11)
- (a)天然炭をミーリングして、天然炭粉末を含有する顔料を製造するステップ;及び、
(b)製造された天然炭粉末を含有する顔料をフレーク基質に被覆するステップ;とを含み、
前記(b)ステップは、
(b1)水溶性無機塩溶液を投入した後、pHを中性状態に調整して顔料懸濁液を製造するステップ;
(b2)フレーク基質を浄水(D.I.water)に混合した後、撹拌及び分散する基質懸濁液形成ステップ;及び、
(b3)前記基質懸濁液に酸度調節剤と前記顔料懸濁液とを混合して、前記フレーク基質の表面に天然炭粉末を被覆するフレーク基質被覆ステップ;
とを含み、
前記天然炭粉末を含有する顔料の平均粒度は、100〜300nmであり、前記天然炭粉末を含有する顔料は、楢柏炭、竹炭、柏炭、楢炭、くぬぎ炭、クリ炭、ウバメガシ炭、カラマツ炭、松炭、杉炭、ヒノキ炭、ユーカリ炭、マングローブ炭、山茶花炭、オリーブ炭、アカシア炭、及びこれらの組み合わせから選択される少なくともいずれかの黒色系列であることを特徴とする、天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。 - 前記顔料懸濁液製造ステップにおいて、
顔料の濃度は、懸濁液100重量%に対して5〜30重量%に調節されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。 - 前記基質懸濁液形成ステップにおいて、
基質の濃度は、懸濁液100重量%に対して3〜25重量%に調節されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。 - 前記フレーク基質被覆ステップにおける基質懸濁液は、
BaCl2、CaCl2、AlCl3、SnCl4、TiCl4、TiOCl2、TiOSO4、FeCl3、FeSO4、SiCl4、ZrOCl2、Na2OSiO25H2O、MnCl2、MgCl2及びCoCl2のうち選択された1つ又は1つ以上の混合物を含有する金属塩をさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。 - 前記金属塩の濃度は、懸濁液100重量%に対して3〜20重量%に調節されることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。
- 前記フレーク基質被覆ステップの後、
天然炭粉末で被覆された前記フレーク基質を水洗及び脱水するフレーク基質洗浄ステップ;
洗浄された前記フレーク基質を乾燥するフレーク基質乾燥ステップ;及び、
乾燥した前記フレーク基質のうち、所定の大きさより大きく形成されたフレーク基質をメッシュを用いて分離するフレーク基質スクリーニングステップ;とをさらに含むことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。 - 前記フレーク基質スクリーニングステップにおいて、
分離されるフレーク基質の平均粒径は、45μm以下であることを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。 - 前記基質懸濁液形成ステップにおいて、
前記フレーク基質は、合成雲母、天然雲母、ガラス、板状酸化鉄、板状アルミナ及び板状シリカ、タルク、ビズマスのうち1つ以上を含むか、
又は、前記フレーク基質は、表面に金属酸化物がコーティングされていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。 - 前記ミーリングは、20〜40Hzで24〜72時間行われることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。
- 前記真珠光沢顔料がマスカラ(mascara)、アイシャドー(eyeshadow)、アイライナー(eyeliner)及びネール(nail)のうち1種以上に使用されるものであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。
- 前記真珠光沢顔料が自動車コーティング用塗料、印刷用インク、着色用塗料、ペイント用塗料のうち1種以上に使用されるものであることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の天然炭を用いた真珠光沢顔料の製造方法。
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