JP6787999B2 - 食品の包装された部分の製造方法及び前記方法により製造された部分 - Google Patents
食品の包装された部分の製造方法及び前記方法により製造された部分 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6787999B2 JP6787999B2 JP2018505534A JP2018505534A JP6787999B2 JP 6787999 B2 JP6787999 B2 JP 6787999B2 JP 2018505534 A JP2018505534 A JP 2018505534A JP 2018505534 A JP2018505534 A JP 2018505534A JP 6787999 B2 JP6787999 B2 JP 6787999B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- food
- flap
- cup
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING THEREOF
- A23C19/00—Cheese; Cheese preparations; Making thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/06—Packaging slices or specially-shaped pieces of meat, cheese, or other plastic or tacky products
- B65B25/10—Forming sector-shaped packages of cheese or like plastic products
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B3/00—Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B3/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/20—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B7/00—Closing containers or receptacles after filling
- B65B7/16—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B65B7/28—Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
- B65B7/2842—Securing closures on containers
- B65B7/2878—Securing closures on containers by heat-sealing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/26—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in laminated sheets or wrapper blanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/66—Inserted or applied tearing-strings or like flexible elements
- B65D75/68—Inserted or applied tearing-strings or like flexible elements extending through wrapper closure or between wrapper layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/72—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials
- B65D85/76—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for for edible or potable liquids, semiliquids, or plastic or pasty materials for cheese
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/024—Thermal pre-treatments
- B29C66/0242—Heating, or preheating, e.g. drying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
- B29C66/242—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours
- B29C66/2422—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical
- B29C66/24221—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical being circular
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/345—Progressively making the joint, e.g. starting from the middle
- B29C66/3452—Making complete joints by combining partial joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
- B29C66/5346—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat
- B29C66/53461—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
- B29C66/534—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars
- B29C66/5346—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat
- B29C66/53461—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
- B29C66/53462—Joining single elements to open ends of tubular or hollow articles or to the ends of bars said single elements being substantially flat joining substantially flat covers and/or substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies joining substantially flat covers and substantially flat bottoms to open ends of container bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
- B29C66/612—Making circumferential joints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
- B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
- B29C66/72321—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of metals or their alloys
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/737—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/7371—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined oriented or heat-shrinkable
- B29C66/73711—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined oriented or heat-shrinkable oriented
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- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/812—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8122—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition, by the structure, by the intensive physical properties or by the optical properties of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the composition of the material constituting the pressing elements, e.g. constituting the welding jaws or clamps
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- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/81463—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint
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- B29C66/8182—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the thermal insulating constructional aspects
- B29C66/81821—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the thermal insulating constructional aspects of the welding jaws
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- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
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- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
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- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/94—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time
- B29C66/949—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the time characterised by specific time values or ranges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2705/02—Aluminium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Description
‐食品を収容する内部領域を画定するカップを与える工程と、
‐カップの収容領域に食品を冷間注入する工程と、
‐カップのフラップが、覆う工程の後にカップの外部に向かって折り畳まれるように配置された蓋を用いて食品を覆う工程と、
‐収容領域に向かって配向した蓋の内面上でフラップをヒートシールする工程と
を概して含む。
‐食品を収容する内部領域を画定する金属カップを与える工程と、
‐カップの収容領域に食品を熱間注入する工程と、
‐金属蓋のフラップが、覆う工程の後に蓋の外部に向かって伸びるように配置された蓋を用いて食品を覆う工程と、
‐収容領域の反対側の蓋の外面上でフラップを折り畳む工程と、
‐外面上でフラップをヒートシールする工程と
を含む。
‐食品を収容する内部領域を画定するカップを与える工程と、
‐50℃未満の温度にて、カップの収容領域に食品を冷間注入する工程と、
‐金属蓋の熱伝導性フラップが、覆う工程の後に蓋の外側に向かって伸びるように配置された断熱性蓋を用いて食品を覆う工程と、
‐収容領域の反対側の蓋の外面上でフラップを折り畳む工程と、
‐外面上でフラップをヒートシールする工程と
を含む包装された食品部分の製造方法に関する。
‐シール工程が、以下の:
・シールアイロンと蓋との間に挿入されたフラップに少なくとも1つの熱シールアイロンを適用するサブ工程、及び
・1つの又は各シールアイロンにより熱接着性材料にもたらされた熱を用いてフラップ及び蓋間の界面において与えられた少なくとも1種の熱接着性材料を活性化するサブ工程
を含む;
‐1つの又は各シールアイロンを適用する工程が、フラップ上の2つのシールアイロンの逐次的な適用を含む;
‐フラップが、収容領域に向けて配向された内面、収容領域から離れて配向した外面を含み、内面及び外面間の第一の表面熱移動係数を有し、蓋が、収容領域に向かって配向した内面を含み、その外面及び内面間の第二の表面熱移動係数を有し、第一の表面熱移動係数と第二の表面熱移動係数との比が、400以上、特に800以上である;
‐第一の表面熱移動係数が、107以上、特に1.3.107以上である;
‐第二の表面熱移動係数が、2.5.104以下、特に1.7.104以下である;
‐フラップが、200W.m-1.K-1以上の熱伝導率を有する;
‐蓋が、0.5W.m-1.K-1以下の熱伝導率を有する;
‐フラップが、主に、好ましくは70%超の金属、特にアルミニウムで構成される;
‐蓋が、主に、好ましくは90%超のプラスチック、特に延伸プラスチックで構成される;
‐プラスチックが、ポリマー、例えば延伸配向ポリプロピレンである;
‐蓋が、プラスチックの層と、プラスチック層の少なくとも1つの面に堆積した金属の層とを含み、前記金属層が、熱接着性材料とプラスチック層との間に挿入されている
の1つ又はそれより多くも有する。
しかし、閾値温度は、食品12の通常の保存温度における熱接着性コーティング58と食品12との任意の相互作用を回避するように、58℃超のままである。閾値温度は、典型的には熱接着性材料の溶融温度である。
‐例えばマンドレルの周りでシート30を巻き取ることにより、チューブを形成するようにシート30を折り畳む工程と、
‐裂け目誘導要素48と同一面になるまで、チューブの軸に対して垂直に配向した基部102をチューブの内部に挿入する工程と、
‐基部102の外面106上で境界領域110を折り畳む工程と、
‐外面106に境界領域をヒートシールする工程と
を含むカップ14を供給する工程からなる。
本発明は、以下の態様を含んでいる。
(1)以下の:
‐食品(12)を収容する内部領域(16)を画定するカップ(14)を与える工程と、
‐50℃未満の温度にて、食品(12)をカップ(14)の収容領域(16)に冷間注入する工程と、
‐カップ(14)の熱伝導性のフラップ(22)が、覆う工程の後に蓋(18)の外部に向かって延在するように配置された蓋(18)を用いて食品(12)を覆う工程と、
‐収容領域(16)の反対側の蓋(18)の外面(56)上でフラップ(22)を折り畳む工程と、
‐フラップ(22)を外面(56)上でヒートシールする工程と
を含み、
蓋(18)が断熱性であることを特徴とする、包装された食品部分(10,100)の製造方法。
(2)前記シール工程が、以下の:
‐シールアイロン(60,62)及び蓋(18)間に挿入されたフラップ(22)に少なくとも1つの高温シールアイロン(60,62)を適用するサブ工程と、
‐1つの又は各シールアイロン(60,62)により熱接着性材料(46,58)に与えられる熱を用いて、フラップ(22)及び蓋(18)間の界面に与えられた少なくとも1種の熱接着性材料(46,58)を活性化するサブ工程と
を含む、(1)に記載の製造方法。
(3)1つの又は各シールアイロン(60,62)を適用する工程が、フラップ(22)への2つのシールアイロン(60,62)の逐次的な適用を含む、(2)に記載の製造方法。
(4)フラップ(22)が、収容領域(16)に向かって配向した内面(40)、収容領域(16)から離れて配向した外面(36)を含み、かつ、その内面及び外面(36,40)間の第一の表面熱移動係数を有し、蓋(18)が、収容領域(16)に向かって配向した内面(54)を含み、かつ、その外面及び内面(54,56)間の第二の表面熱移動係数を有し、第一の表面熱移動係数と第二の表面熱移動係数との比が、400以上、特に800以上である、(1)〜(3)のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
(5)第一の表面熱移動係数が、10 7 W.m -2 .K -1 以上、特に1.3.10 7 W.m -2 .K -1 以上である、(4)に記載の製造方法。
(6)第二の表面熱移動係数が、2.5.10 4 W.m -2 .K -1 以下、特に1.7.10 4 W.m -2 .K -1 以下である、(4)又は(5)に記載の製造方法。
(7)フラップ(22)が、200W.m -1 .K -1 以上の熱伝導率を有する、(1)〜(6)のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
(8)蓋(18)が、0.5W.m -1 .K -1 以下の熱伝導率を有する、(1)〜(7)のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
(9)フラップ(22)が、主に、好ましくは70%超の金属、特にアルミニウムで構成された、(1)〜(8)のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
(10)蓋(18)が、主に、好ましくは90%超のプラスチック、特に延伸プラスチックで構成された、(1)〜(9)のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
(11)プラスチックが、ポリマー、例えば延伸配向ポリプロピレンである、(8)に記載の製造方法。
(12)蓋(18)が、プラスチック材料の層(50)と、プラスチック層(50)の少なくとも1つの面に堆積した金属化層(52)とを含み、前記金属化層(52)が、熱接着性材料(58)とプラスチック層(50)との間に挿入された、(2)又は(3)と組み合わせた(8)又は(9)に記載の製造方法。
(13)(1)〜(12)のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法を用いて得られた包装された食品部分(10,100)。
(14)食品(12)を収容する領域(16)を画定するカップ(14)と、食品(12)を覆い、カップ(14)を閉じる蓋(18)とを含み、蓋(18)の熱伝導性のフラップ(22)が、収容領域(16)の反対側の蓋(18)の外面(56)上で折り畳まれ、前記外面(56)にシールされており、食品(12)が、収容領域(16)に収容され、蓋(18)により覆われており、食品(12)が、単独又は混合物における新鮮な乳製品カード系製品であり、
蓋(18)が、断熱性であることを特徴とする、包装された食品部分(10,100)。
(15)食品(12)を収容する領域(16)を画定するカップ(14)と、食品(12)を覆い、カップ(14)を閉じる蓋(18)とを含み、蓋(14)の熱伝導性のフラップ(22)が、収容領域(16)の反対側の蓋(18)の外面(56)上で折り畳まれ、前記外面(56)にシールされており、食品(12)が、収容領域(16)に収容され、蓋(18)により覆われており、
食品(12)が、組み換え法由来のチーズであり、蓋(18)が断熱性であることを特徴とする、包装された食品部分(10,100)。
Claims (14)
- 以下の:
‐食品(12)を収容する内部領域(16)を画定するカップ(14)を与える工程と、
‐50℃未満の温度にて、食品(12)をカップ(14)の収容領域(16)に冷間注入する工程と、
‐カップ(14)の熱伝導性のフラップ(22)が、覆う工程の後に蓋(18)の外部に向かって延在するように配置された蓋(18)を用いて食品(12)を覆う工程と、
‐収容領域(16)の反対側の蓋(18)の外面(56)上でフラップ(22)を折り畳む工程と、
‐フラップ(22)を外面(56)上でヒートシールする工程と
を含み、
蓋(18)が断熱性であることを特徴とする、包装された食品部分(10,100)の製造方法。 - フラップ(22)が、収容領域(16)に向かって配向した内面(40)、収容領域(16)から離れて配向した外面(36)を含み、かつ、その内面及び外面(36,40)間の第一の表面熱移動係数を有し、蓋(18)が、収容領域(16)に向かって配向した内面(54)を含み、かつ、その外面及び内面(54,56)間の第二の表面熱移動係数を有し、第一の表面熱移動係数と第二の表面熱移動係数との比が、400以上である、請求項1に記載の製造方法。
- 第一の表面熱移動係数が、107W.m-2.K-1以上である、請求項2に記載の製造方法。
- 第二の表面熱移動係数が、2.5.104W.m-2.K-1以下である、請求項2又は3に記載の製造方法。
- 前記シール工程が、以下の:
‐シールアイロン(60,62)及び蓋(18)間に挿入されたフラップ(22)に少なくとも1つの高温シールアイロン(60,62)を適用するサブ工程と、
‐1つの又は各シールアイロン(60,62)により熱接着性材料(42,58)に与えられる熱を用いて、フラップ(22)及び蓋(18)間の界面に与えられた少なくとも1種の熱接着性材料(42,58)を活性化するサブ工程と
を含む、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。 - 1つの又は各シールアイロン(60,62)を適用する工程が、フラップ(22)への2つのシールアイロン(60,62)の逐次的な適用を含む、請求項5に記載の製造方法。
- 蓋(18)が、プラスチック材料の層(50)と、プラスチック層(50)の少なくとも1つの面に堆積した金属化層(52)とを含み、前記金属化層(52)が、熱接着性材料(58)とプラスチック層(50)との間に挿入された、請求項5又は6に記載の製造方法。
- フラップ(22)が、200W.m-1.K-1以上の熱伝導率を有する、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 蓋(18)が、0.5W.m-1.K-1以下の熱伝導率を有する、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- フラップ(22)が、主に金属で構成された、請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- 蓋(18)が、主にプラスチックで構成された、請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の製造方法。
- プラスチックが、ポリマーである、請求項11に記載の製造方法。
- 食品(12)を収容する領域(16)を画定するカップ(14)と、食品(12)を覆い、カップ(14)を閉じる蓋(18)とを含み、カップ(14)の熱伝導性のフラップ(22)が、収容領域(16)の反対側の蓋(18)の外面(56)上で折り畳まれ、前記外面(56)にシールされており、食品(12)が、収容領域(16)に収容され、蓋(18)により覆われており、食品(12)が、単独又は混合物における乳製品カード系製品であり、
蓋(18)が、断熱性であることを特徴とする、包装された食品部分(10,100)。 - 食品(12)を収容する領域(16)を画定するカップ(14)と、食品(12)を覆い、カップ(14)を閉じる蓋(18)とを含み、カップ(14)の熱伝導性のフラップ(22)が、収容領域(16)の反対側の蓋(18)の外面(56)上で折り畳まれ、前記外面(56)にシールされており、食品(12)が、収容領域(16)に収容され、蓋(18)により覆われており、
食品(12)が、組み換え法由来のチーズであり、蓋(18)が断熱性であることを特徴とする、包装された食品部分(10,100)。
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FR1553452 | 2015-04-17 | ||
FR1553452A FR3035077B1 (fr) | 2015-04-17 | 2015-04-17 | Procede de production d'une portion emballee de produit alimentaire, et portion obtenue par ce procede |
PCT/EP2016/058283 WO2016166249A1 (fr) | 2015-04-17 | 2016-04-14 | Procédé de production d'une portion emballée de produit alimentaire, et portion obtenue par ce procédé |
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JP2018517633A JP2018517633A (ja) | 2018-07-05 |
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JP6787999B2 true JP6787999B2 (ja) | 2020-11-18 |
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JP (1) | JP6787999B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170137841A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107531334B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2016249859B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2983066A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2729473T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR3035077B1 (ja) |
LT (1) | LT3283277T (ja) |
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FR2937011B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-10-22 | Bongrain Sa | Procede et installation de fabrication d'emballages etanches pour produits alimentaires,et de tels emballages. |
TWI511885B (zh) * | 2009-04-20 | 2015-12-11 | Toyo Aluminium Kk | 積層體、包裝體、包裝用薄片、包裝材料、標籤及容器 |
DE102009037667B4 (de) | 2009-08-14 | 2022-02-03 | Alpma Alpenland Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren zum Verpacken von Produkten |
FR2952361B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-11-25 | Bongrain Sa | Emballage d'un produit alimentaire portionnable |
CN203468200U (zh) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-03-12 | 胡清阳 | 可存放药物的水杯 |
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2015
- 2015-04-17 FR FR1553452A patent/FR3035077B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2016
- 2016-04-14 CA CA2983066A patent/CA2983066A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2016-04-14 US US15/566,801 patent/US11097859B2/en active Active
- 2016-04-14 LT LTEP16717343.4T patent/LT3283277T/lt unknown
- 2016-04-14 KR KR1020177032799A patent/KR20170137841A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-04-14 CN CN201680022849.6A patent/CN107531334B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-04-14 EP EP16717343.4A patent/EP3283277B1/fr active Active
- 2016-04-14 AU AU2016249859A patent/AU2016249859B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-04-14 ES ES16717343T patent/ES2729473T3/es active Active
- 2016-04-14 MA MA42801A patent/MA42801B1/fr unknown
- 2016-04-14 WO PCT/EP2016/058283 patent/WO2016166249A1/fr active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20170137841A (ko) | 2017-12-13 |
CN107531334B (zh) | 2019-11-12 |
WO2016166249A1 (fr) | 2016-10-20 |
FR3035077B1 (fr) | 2018-07-13 |
MA42801A (fr) | 2018-02-21 |
CA2983066A1 (fr) | 2016-10-20 |
MA42801B1 (fr) | 2019-05-31 |
FR3035077A1 (fr) | 2016-10-21 |
JP2018517633A (ja) | 2018-07-05 |
CN107531334A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
AU2016249859B2 (en) | 2020-07-30 |
EP3283277A1 (fr) | 2018-02-21 |
US20180118382A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
US11097859B2 (en) | 2021-08-24 |
LT3283277T (lt) | 2019-07-10 |
EP3283277B1 (fr) | 2019-03-06 |
ES2729473T3 (es) | 2019-11-04 |
AU2016249859A1 (en) | 2017-11-09 |
AU2016249859A2 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
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